ES412553A1 - Protective coating for metals - Google Patents
Protective coating for metalsInfo
- Publication number
- ES412553A1 ES412553A1 ES412553A ES412553A ES412553A1 ES 412553 A1 ES412553 A1 ES 412553A1 ES 412553 A ES412553 A ES 412553A ES 412553 A ES412553 A ES 412553A ES 412553 A1 ES412553 A1 ES 412553A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- film
- silica
- chromium oxide
- metals
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/02—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition
- C23C18/12—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material
- C23C18/1204—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material inorganic material, e.g. non-oxide and non-metallic such as sulfides, nitrides based compounds
- C23C18/1208—Oxides, e.g. ceramics
- C23C18/1216—Metal oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/68—Temporary coatings or embedding materials applied before or during heat treatment
- C21D1/70—Temporary coatings or embedding materials applied before or during heat treatment while heating or quenching
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/02—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition
- C23C18/12—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material
- C23C18/1229—Composition of the substrate
- C23C18/1241—Metallic substrates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C24/00—Coating starting from inorganic powder
- C23C24/08—Coating starting from inorganic powder by application of heat or pressure and heat
- C23C24/082—Coating starting from inorganic powder by application of heat or pressure and heat without intermediate formation of a liquid in the layer
- C23C24/085—Coating with metallic material, i.e. metals or metal alloys, optionally comprising hard particles, e.g. oxides, carbides or nitrides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C30/00—Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
A process for protecting metal from the deleterious effects of interaction with atmospheres surrounding said metal which comprises forming on the surface of said metal a continuous film of green chromium oxide and silica, the green chromium oxide portion of said film being directly bonded to the underlying base metal and coacting with the silica to provide a film impervious to gas at temperatures of about 500 DEG C. to about 1300 DEG C. The invention contemplates the product so protected and a composition of matter comprising chromium metal powder dispersed in an alkali-stabilized silica sol particularly adapted to be used in forming the green chromium oxide-silica film on metals.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US23431172A | 1972-03-13 | 1972-03-13 | |
US307862A US3861938A (en) | 1972-03-13 | 1972-11-20 | Protective coating for metals |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES412553A1 true ES412553A1 (en) | 1976-06-16 |
Family
ID=26927778
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES412553A Expired ES412553A1 (en) | 1972-03-13 | 1973-03-12 | Protective coating for metals |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3861938A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS48102748A (en) |
AT (1) | AT327634B (en) |
AU (1) | AU5299373A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1002860A (en) |
CH (1) | CH567107A5 (en) |
ES (1) | ES412553A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2175933B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1421271A (en) |
IT (1) | IT979800B (en) |
LU (1) | LU67203A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL7303490A (en) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS561728Y2 (en) * | 1975-11-27 | 1981-01-16 | ||
JPS5576078A (en) * | 1978-12-01 | 1980-06-07 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | Pretreatment of iron or steel surface having iron oxide coating prior to painting |
JPS6055474B2 (en) * | 1981-09-30 | 1985-12-05 | イソライト・バブコツク耐火株式会社 | Improvement method for ceramic fiber molded products |
US5219617A (en) * | 1989-09-19 | 1993-06-15 | Michigan Chrome And Chemical Company | Corrosion resistant coated articles and process for making same |
JPH05222471A (en) * | 1991-12-16 | 1993-08-31 | Toshiba Corp | Copper-iron alloy for ornament |
US5833452A (en) * | 1994-12-15 | 1998-11-10 | M-C Power Corporation | Coated metal sintering carriers for fuel cell electrodes |
CA2503131A1 (en) * | 2002-12-03 | 2004-06-17 | Moltech Invent S.A. | A method of conditioning iron alloy-based anodes for aluminium electrowinning cells |
US20100151125A1 (en) * | 2003-08-04 | 2010-06-17 | General Electric Company | Slurry chromizing process |
US20120060721A1 (en) * | 2003-08-04 | 2012-03-15 | General Electric Company | Slurry chromizing compositions |
JP2005159061A (en) * | 2003-11-27 | 2005-06-16 | Fujitsu Ltd | Ultrasonic tool and ultrasonic joining apparatus |
PL3529384T3 (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2024-09-30 | Cleveland-Cliffs Steel Properties Inc. | Surface modification of stainless steels |
WO2019161311A1 (en) * | 2018-02-15 | 2019-08-22 | Quaker Chemical Corporation | A chemical method to decrease oxide scale generation in hot rolling |
CN112569686B (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2022-08-09 | 成都易态科技有限公司 | Preparation method of composite porous film |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2978361A (en) * | 1954-03-19 | 1961-04-04 | Degussa | Process for the surface treatment of metals |
US3298936A (en) * | 1961-04-17 | 1967-01-17 | North American Aviation Inc | Method of providing high temperature protective coatings |
US3175920A (en) * | 1961-05-08 | 1965-03-30 | North American Aviation Inc | Corrosion protection at intermediate temperatures |
US3356515A (en) * | 1965-12-27 | 1967-12-05 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | High temperature protective coating |
GB1166746A (en) * | 1967-06-08 | 1969-10-08 | Summers & Sons Ltd John | Method of providing a Metal Substrate with a Metallic Coating |
US3677796A (en) * | 1970-05-27 | 1972-07-18 | Gen Electric | Protective coating to inhibit oxidation and/or carburization of metallic surfaces |
-
1972
- 1972-11-20 US US307862A patent/US3861938A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1973
- 1973-01-30 CA CA162,441A patent/CA1002860A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-06 GB GB1070273A patent/GB1421271A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-07 AU AU52993/73A patent/AU5299373A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-12 CH CH358973A patent/CH567107A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-03-12 LU LU67203A patent/LU67203A1/xx unknown
- 1973-03-12 ES ES412553A patent/ES412553A1/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-12 IT IT48727/73A patent/IT979800B/en active
- 1973-03-12 FR FR7308745A patent/FR2175933B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-03-13 AT AT222673A patent/AT327634B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-03-13 JP JP48029349A patent/JPS48102748A/ja active Pending
- 1973-03-13 NL NL7303490A patent/NL7303490A/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3861938A (en) | 1975-01-21 |
LU67203A1 (en) | 1973-09-14 |
FR2175933A1 (en) | 1973-10-26 |
NL7303490A (en) | 1973-09-17 |
CH567107A5 (en) | 1975-09-30 |
JPS48102748A (en) | 1973-12-24 |
IT979800B (en) | 1974-09-30 |
AT327634B (en) | 1976-02-10 |
GB1421271A (en) | 1976-01-14 |
ATA222673A (en) | 1975-04-15 |
CA1002860A (en) | 1977-01-04 |
FR2175933B1 (en) | 1977-12-30 |
AU5299373A (en) | 1974-09-12 |
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