IT954565B - LIQUID DETERGENT COMPOSITION - Google Patents
LIQUID DETERGENT COMPOSITIONInfo
- Publication number
- IT954565B IT954565B IT68000/72A IT6800072A IT954565B IT 954565 B IT954565 B IT 954565B IT 68000/72 A IT68000/72 A IT 68000/72A IT 6800072 A IT6800072 A IT 6800072A IT 954565 B IT954565 B IT 954565B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- polymer gel
- detergent
- core material
- medium
- liquid
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000945 Amylopectin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019501 Lemon oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- VJHCJDRQFCCTHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid 2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal Chemical compound CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O VJHCJDRQFCCTHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003788 bath preparation Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000679 carrageenan Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010418 carrageenan Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001525 carrageenan Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940113118 carrageenan Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 fluorescers Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010501 lemon oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960000292 pectin Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I triphosphate(5-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/0039—Coated compositions or coated components in the compositions, (micro)capsules
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/11—Encapsulated compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/10—Washing or bathing preparations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/046—Salts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/41—Particular ingredients further characterized by their size
- A61K2800/412—Microsized, i.e. having sizes between 0.1 and 100 microns
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
1390503 Liquid detergent compositions UNILEVER Ltd 29 March 1972 [30 March 1971] 8132/71 Heading C5D An aqueous detergent composition comprises a liquid aqueous medium containing from 1 to 50% by wt. of an organic detergent and at least 1% by wt. of a non-detergent electrolyte and, suspended in the medium, capsules containing core material and having at their surface a water-soluble polymer gel, in which the electrolyte and its concentration in the medium and the polymer gel are such that the polymer gel is insoluble in the medium, but dissolves with release of the core material when the composition is diluted with water. The capsules preferably contain 2 to 30% by wt. of polymer gel, in the form of a wall surrounding the core material. The core material may be liquid, e.g. lemon oil, ethylene glycol and liquid paraffin or solid, e.g. bleach, fluorescers, foam boosters, cosmetics and organic detergents. The polymer gel may be a polysaccharide such as pectin, carrageenan, alginic acid and amylopectin; a cellulose ether, e.g. carboxymethyl cellulose; a protein gelatin; or a synthetic polymer such as polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate polyacrylic acid and polyethylene oxide. The electrolyte may be an alkali metal or ammonium salt of citric, tartaric, maleic, oxalic or other organic acid; an alkali metal or ammonium chloride, sulphate, pyrophosphate, tripolyphosphate or dihydrogen ortho phosphate. The capsules may be from 1 micron in diameter up to 500 to 4000 microns. Suspending agents such as synthetic montmorillonite clays and carboxyvinyl polymers may be present. The organic detergent may be an anionic, non- ionic or cationic surfactant. The liquids are of general application, e.g. dish-washing compositions, shampoos, bath preparations and heavy duty liquids for washing textiles. Specifications 1,262,280, 1,303,810 and 1,308,190 are referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB813271A GB1390503A (en) | 1971-03-30 | 1971-03-30 | Liquid detergent compositions |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IT954565B true IT954565B (en) | 1973-09-15 |
Family
ID=9846367
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT68000/72A IT954565B (en) | 1971-03-30 | 1972-03-29 | LIQUID DETERGENT COMPOSITION |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE781499A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA968248A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2215441A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2132216B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1390503A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT954565B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7204416A (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA722050B (en) |
Families Citing this family (33)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2721278A1 (en) * | 1976-05-11 | 1977-11-24 | Rubinstein Inc H | SHAMPONING AGENTS |
| DE3621458A1 (en) * | 1985-06-27 | 1987-01-08 | Lion Corp | SOLID SOAP |
| JP2562624B2 (en) * | 1986-11-07 | 1996-12-11 | 昭和電工株式会社 | Water-soluble microcapsule and liquid detergent composition |
| US4801636A (en) * | 1987-03-24 | 1989-01-31 | The Clorox Company | Rinse soluble polymer film composition for wash additives |
| EP0407464A1 (en) * | 1988-04-19 | 1991-01-16 | Southwest Research Institute | Controlled release of active ingredients from capsules having a salt sensitive shell material |
| US5064650A (en) * | 1988-04-19 | 1991-11-12 | Southwest Research Institute | Controlled-release salt sensitive capsule for oral use and adhesive system |
| US6056992A (en) | 1988-06-02 | 2000-05-02 | Campbell Soup Company | Encapsulated additives |
| US5364634A (en) * | 1991-11-08 | 1994-11-15 | Southwest Research Institute | Controlled-release PH sensitive capsule and adhesive system and method |
| US5281357A (en) * | 1993-03-25 | 1994-01-25 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Protease containing heavy duty liquid detergent compositions comprising capsules comprising non-proteolytic enzyme and composite polymer |
| US5281355A (en) * | 1992-04-29 | 1994-01-25 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Heavy duty liquid detergent compositions containing a capsule which comprises a component subject to degradation and a composite polymer |
| US5281356A (en) * | 1993-03-25 | 1994-01-25 | Lever Brothers Company | Heavy duty liquid detergent compositions containing non-proteolytic enzymes comprising capsules comprising proteolytic enzyme and composite polymer |
| US5441660A (en) * | 1993-11-12 | 1995-08-15 | Lever Brothers Company | Compositions comprising capsule comprising oil surrounding hydrophobic or hydrophilic active and polymeric shell surrounding oil |
| US5434069A (en) * | 1993-11-12 | 1995-07-18 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Capsule comprising oil surrounding hydrophobic or hydrophilic active and polymeric shell surrounding oil |
| US5681801A (en) * | 1995-04-17 | 1997-10-28 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Stable particle suspended composition |
| WO1998028398A1 (en) * | 1996-12-23 | 1998-07-02 | Quest International B.V. | Particles containing absorbed liquids and methods of making them |
| DE19834180A1 (en) | 1998-07-29 | 2000-02-03 | Benckiser Nv | Composition for use in a dishwasher |
| DE19834181B4 (en) | 1998-07-29 | 2006-06-01 | Reckitt Benckiser N.V. | Composition for use in a washing machine |
| CA2338819A1 (en) | 1998-07-29 | 2000-02-10 | Guido Waeschenbach | Composition for use in a water reservoir |
| BR0007935A (en) | 1999-02-02 | 2001-11-06 | Quest Int | Liquid detergent composition and liquid for washing clothes |
| EP1447343B1 (en) * | 1999-11-17 | 2007-03-07 | Reckitt Benckiser (UK) Limited | Injection moulded water-soluble container |
| DE10035781A1 (en) * | 1999-12-13 | 2001-07-12 | Henkel Kgaa | Detergent, detergent or cleaning agent portions with controlled release of active ingredients |
| AU1706301A (en) * | 1999-12-13 | 2001-06-25 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Washing agent, rinsing agent or cleaning agent portions with controlled active ingredient release |
| DE10021113A1 (en) * | 2000-05-02 | 2001-11-15 | Henkel Kgaa | Particulate compounds containing non-ionic surfactants |
| DE10131722A1 (en) * | 2001-06-30 | 2003-01-16 | Henkel Kgaa | Multiphase detergent |
| CA2435735C (en) * | 2002-07-31 | 2008-10-14 | Rohm And Haas Company | Triggered response compositions |
| DE102004047097A1 (en) † | 2004-09-29 | 2006-04-06 | Henkel Kgaa | Detergents and cleaning agents with immobilized active ingredients |
| DE102005020551A1 (en) | 2005-05-03 | 2006-11-09 | Degussa Ag | Solid, redispersible emulsion |
| GB0514716D0 (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2005-08-24 | Unilever Plc | Process to form fabric softening particle,particle obtained and its use |
| DE102006023937A1 (en) | 2006-05-19 | 2007-11-22 | Henkel Kgaa | Encapsulated bleach particles |
| US20100323945A1 (en) | 2007-01-11 | 2010-12-23 | Novozymes A/S | Particles Comprising Active Compounds |
| DE102010024783A1 (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2011-12-29 | Rainer Pommersheim | Particle, useful e.g. for immobilization of solids, liquids, living cells and/or microorganisms, comprises two components, matrix substance, a substance, and a material to be immobilized |
| GB201106409D0 (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2011-06-01 | Revolymer Ltd | Novel composite |
| DE102016217304A1 (en) | 2016-09-12 | 2018-03-15 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Water-soluble bag containing a detergent or cleaning agent and macroparticles |
-
1971
- 1971-03-30 GB GB813271A patent/GB1390503A/en not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-03-27 ZA ZA722050A patent/ZA722050B/en unknown
- 1972-03-28 CA CA138,558A patent/CA968248A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-03-29 FR FR7211125A patent/FR2132216B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-03-29 IT IT68000/72A patent/IT954565B/en active
- 1972-03-29 DE DE19722215441 patent/DE2215441A1/en active Pending
- 1972-03-30 BE BE781499A patent/BE781499A/en unknown
- 1972-03-30 NL NL7204416A patent/NL7204416A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL7204416A (en) | 1972-10-03 |
| FR2132216A1 (en) | 1972-11-17 |
| FR2132216B1 (en) | 1977-04-01 |
| ZA722050B (en) | 1973-11-28 |
| CA968248A (en) | 1975-05-27 |
| BE781499A (en) | 1972-10-02 |
| GB1390503A (en) | 1975-04-16 |
| DE2215441A1 (en) | 1972-10-12 |
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