IT9067437A1 - PROCEDURE FOR PRODUCING AN ACTIVE FORM OF PROPOLIS AND RELATED USE OF THE PROPOLISON. - Google Patents
PROCEDURE FOR PRODUCING AN ACTIVE FORM OF PROPOLIS AND RELATED USE OF THE PROPOLISON. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- IT9067437A1 IT9067437A1 IT067437A IT6743790A IT9067437A1 IT 9067437 A1 IT9067437 A1 IT 9067437A1 IT 067437 A IT067437 A IT 067437A IT 6743790 A IT6743790 A IT 6743790A IT 9067437 A1 IT9067437 A1 IT 9067437A1
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- propolis
- active form
- producing
- propolison
- procedure
- Prior art date
Links
- 241000241413 Propolis Species 0.000 title claims description 28
- 229940069949 propolis Drugs 0.000 title claims description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005899 aromatization reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000021559 Dicerandra Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010654 Melissa officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000865 liniment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010006326 Breath odour Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000032139 Halitosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000255777 Lepidoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000270322 Lepidosauria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 206010000269 abscess Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002399 aphthous stomatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006196 drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930003935 flavonoid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002215 flavonoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000017173 flavonoids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001408 fungistatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000007565 gingivitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007420 reactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000003265 stomatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Jellies, Jams, And Syrups (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Description
DESCRIZIONE dell'invenzione industriale dal titolo: DESCRIPTION of the industrial invention entitled:
"Procedimento per produrre una forma attiva"di propoli e relativo uso della propoli stessa" "Process for producing an active form" of propolis and relative use of propolis itself "
TESTO DELLA DESCRIZIONE TEXT OF THE DESCRIPTION
La presente invenzione si riferisce in generale all'uso della propoli. The present invention generally refers to the use of propolis.
Com'è noto la propoli è una materia grassa e tenace che le api raccolgono ed elaborano a partire dagli alberi per edificare sistemi difensivi, cementare, tappare fessure, rivestire e sterilizzare le pareti interne dell'alveare ed anche per imbalsamare animali quali farfalle, lucertole, piccoli roditori, bruchi introdottisi, nell'alveare. Più specificatamente, la propoli, viene raccolta dalle api sulle gemme e sulla corteccia di molti alberi e di qualche vegetale particolarmente resinoso. La composizione analitica della propoli varia in funzione della provenienza della fonte vegetale che le api hanno visitato. In generale, la composizione sommaria della propoli risulta essere: As is known, propolis is a fat and tenacious material that bees collect and process from trees to build defensive systems, cement, plug cracks, coat and sterilize the internal walls of the hive and also to embalm animals such as butterflies, lizards. , small rodents, caterpillars introduced into the hive. More specifically, propolis is collected by bees on the buds and bark of many trees and some particularly resinous vegetables. The analytical composition of propolis varies according to the origin of the plant source that the bees have visited. In general, the summary composition of propolis turns out to be:
- 50-55% di resine e balsami; - 50-55% of resins and balms;
- 25-35% di cera; - 25-35% of wax;
- 10% di oli essenziali e sostanze volatili. - 10% essential oils and volatile substances.
I costituenti sino ad ora frazionati ed identificati sono numerosissimi.Fra questi si possono citare i flavonoidi, che esplicano un'attività antinfiammatoria, fungistatica, di protezione dei capillari sanguigni e di potenziamento dell'attività dell'acido ascorbico (vitamina C) ed i fenolacidi, che contribuiscono nel loro insieme ad una spiccata azione batteriostatica, battericida ed antimicotica. The constituents so far fractionated and identified are very numerous, including flavonoids, which carry out an anti-inflammatory, fungistatic, protection of blood capillaries and enhance the activity of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) and phenolacids. , which together contribute to a marked bacteriostatic, bactericidal and antifungal action.
Alla temperatura di circa 15°C la propoli è ancora allo stato solido, vitrea e friabile; verso i 30°C inizia ad essere plastica e malleabile, mentre oltre i 60° inizia la fusione, con un processo che alle temperature più elevate dà origine ad emissioni poco gradevoli dal punto di vista olfattivo. At a temperature of about 15 ° C, propolis is still in a solid, glassy and friable state; towards 30 ° C it begins to be plastic and malleable, while above 60 ° the melting begins, with a process that at higher temperatures gives rise to emissions that are not very pleasant from an olfactory point of view.
E' ben noto utilizzare la propoli a fine terapeutico soprattutto per quanto riguarda le affezioni riguardanti l'apparato respiratorio, in stonatologia e dermatologia. Sono anche note applicazioni per igiene dentaria, alitosi, gengiviti, stomatiti., afte, ascessi.. It is well known to use propolis for therapeutic purposes especially with regard to diseases concerning the respiratory system, in stonatology and dermatology. Applications for dental hygiene, halitosis, gingivitis, stomatitis, canker sores, abscesses are also known.
Per gli impieghi sopra richiamati la propoli viene veicolata sotto forma di unguenti, balsami, gocce in cui la propoli viene diluita in un vettore, quale ad esempio un vettore alcoolico. For the aforementioned uses, propolis is conveyed in the form of ointments, balms, drops in which the propolis is diluted in a vector, such as an alcoholic vector.
La prestante invenzione, cosi come richiamata in modo specifico nelle rivendicazioni che seguono, si basa invece sul riconoscimento del fatto che, in modo del tutto sorprendente ed inaspettato, esiste la possibilità di produrre una forma di propoli particolarmente attiva sottoponendo la propoli ad un riscaldamento controllato in un campo di temperature tipicamente compreso fra circa 60 e circa 85°C. In tale forma attiva la propoli vaporizzata libera in forma volatile sostanze medicamentose e profumi,di resine, con la possibilità di aromatizzare i luoghi in cui la forma attiva viene diffusa, svolgendo nel contempo funzioni curative. The lending invention, as specifically referred to in the following claims, is based instead on the recognition of the fact that, in a completely surprising and unexpected way, there is the possibility of producing a particularly active form of propolis by subjecting propolis to controlled heating. in a temperature range typically comprised between about 60 and about 85 ° C. In this active form, the vaporized propolis frees in volatile form medicinal substances and perfumes, of resins, with the possibility of aromatizing the places where the active form is spread, while carrying out curative functions.
Oltre a ciò, la Richiedente ha avuto modo di verificare che tale forma attiva di propoli presenta un notevole effetto repellente nei confronti degli insetti, soprattutto per quanto riguarda le zanzare. Essa si presta quindi idealmente allo svolgimento di un'azione repellente contro gli insetti molesti, sia in ambienti, sia anche in tende, caravan e camper. In addition to this, the Applicant has been able to verify that this active form of propolis has a significant repellent effect against insects, especially as regards mosquitoes. It therefore lends itself ideally to carrying out a repellent action against bothersome insects, both in environments and also in tents, caravans and campers.
Per procedere alla generazione della suddetta forma attiva, la propoli viene confezionala di preferenza in contenitori monouso di alluminio contenenti, alcuni grammi di propoli pura e destinati ad essere successivamente riscaldati, ad esempio con un riscaldatore (forno) temporizzato, simile ai forni correntemente utilizzati, ad esempio, per la diffusione di insetticidi o per il riscaldamento di bevande. To proceed with the generation of the aforementioned active form, propolis is preferably packaged in disposable aluminum containers containing a few grams of pure propolis and intended to be subsequently heated, for example with a timed heater (oven), similar to the ovens currently used, for example, for spreading insecticides or for heating beverages.
Un forno di questo tipo, avente una potenza riscaldante dell'ordine di 9 watt su 12 volt, consente di portare la suddetta compressa o pastiglia di propoli ad una temperaratura massima di 30-85° nel corso di un intervallo di tempo dell'ordine di un minuto un minuto e venti secondi. Successivamente la sorgente di riscaldamente del forno viene disattivata per un intervallo di tempo dell'ordine di 5-10 minuti, facendo sì che anche la massa di propoli residua rimanga sostanzialmente nell'intervallo di temperatura considerata per 5-10 minuti. Al completamento di tale intervallo di tempo, la sorgente di riscaldamento può essere nuovamente attivata per un intervallo di tempo dell'ordine di 45-60 secondiper riportare la propoli ad una temperatura dell'ordine di 70-75°. La ripetizione di tale ciclo di disattivazione e riattivazione della sorgente di riscaldamento (eventualmente realizzate - secondo princìpi noti -sotto il controllo di un sistema termostatico) consente di mantenere la propoli nella gamma di temperatura da 60-35° in cui si ha la formazione della forma attiva vaporizzata richiamata in precedenza. An oven of this type, having a heating power of the order of 9 watts on 12 volts, allows the aforementioned propolis tablet or tablet to be brought to a maximum temperature of 30-85 ° over a time interval of the order of one minute one minute and twenty seconds. Subsequently, the heating source of the oven is deactivated for a time interval of the order of 5-10 minutes, so that also the residual propolis mass remains substantially in the temperature range considered for 5-10 minutes. Upon completion of this time interval, the heating source can be activated again for a time interval of the order of 45-60 seconds to bring the propolis back to a temperature of the order of 70-75 °. The repetition of this cycle of deactivation and reactivation of the heating source (possibly carried out - according to known principles - under the control of a thermostatic system) allows the propolis to be kept in the temperature range from 60-35 ° in which the formation of the vaporized active form mentioned above.
E' inteso che i suddetti intervalli temporali legati alla potenzialità ed alle caratteristiche della sorgente di riscaldamento, pur essendo preferenziali, non vanno interpretati come limitativi delle caratteristiche della presente invenzione. It is understood that the aforementioned time intervals linked to the potential and characteristics of the heating source, while being preferential, should not be interpreted as limiting the characteristics of the present invention.
Naturalmente, i dettagli e le forme di attuazione potranno essere ampiamente variate rispetto a quanto descritto ed illustrato, senza per questo uscire dall'ambito della presente invenzione. Naturally, the details and the embodiments may be varied widely with respect to what has been described and illustrated, without thereby departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT67437A IT1240474B (en) | 1990-06-15 | 1990-06-15 | Process for producing an active form of propolis and associated use of the said propolis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT67437A IT1240474B (en) | 1990-06-15 | 1990-06-15 | Process for producing an active form of propolis and associated use of the said propolis |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IT9067437A0 IT9067437A0 (en) | 1990-06-15 |
IT9067437A1 true IT9067437A1 (en) | 1991-12-15 |
IT1240474B IT1240474B (en) | 1993-12-17 |
Family
ID=11302378
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT67437A IT1240474B (en) | 1990-06-15 | 1990-06-15 | Process for producing an active form of propolis and associated use of the said propolis |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
IT (1) | IT1240474B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1280863B1 (en) * | 1995-04-11 | 1998-02-11 | Luciano Pecchiai | PROCEDURE FOR PRODUCING AN ACTIVE FORM OF INCENSE AND RELATIVE USE OF THE INCENSE ITSELF. |
IT1290190B1 (en) * | 1995-04-11 | 1998-10-19 | Luciano Pecchiai | USE OF INCENSE IN THE AGRONOMIC FIELD. |
IT1276374B1 (en) * | 1995-06-09 | 1997-10-31 | Luciano Pecchiai | USE OF EXTRACTIVE AROMATIC ESSENCES AND PLANT TRANSUDATES, PARTICULARLY IN THE MEDICAL, ZOOTECHNICAL AND AGRONOMICAL FIELDS. |
-
1990
- 1990-06-15 IT IT67437A patent/IT1240474B/en active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT9067437A0 (en) | 1990-06-15 |
IT1240474B (en) | 1993-12-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP2002508949A (en) | Composition comprising honey and at least one essential oil and / or at least one essential oil derivative | |
CN104872215A (en) | Micro-encapsulated plant essential oil mosquito repellent containing cinnamon oil | |
KR102005027B1 (en) | Essential oil containing substance and its fabrication method for long lasting fragrance | |
JP5551848B2 (en) | Itching prevention topical skin preparation | |
GB1593601A (en) | Insecticide composition | |
CN106619213A (en) | Preparation method of controlled-release natural plant mosquito repellent | |
CN108078814A (en) | A kind of plant fragrance fluid composition with mosquito repellent function and its application in cosmetics | |
CN105961466A (en) | Purely natural essential oil mosquito-repellent balm and preparation method thereof | |
ITMI20081675A1 (en) | USE OF VITAMIN AND OR ITS DERIVATIVES FOR THE CONTROL OF ARTHROPODS | |
CN106265168A (en) | A kind of preparation method of natural composite plant mosquito-driving liquid antibacterial, antipruritic | |
JP5900978B2 (en) | Skin wound healing composition and method for producing skin wound healing composition | |
IT9067437A1 (en) | PROCEDURE FOR PRODUCING AN ACTIVE FORM OF PROPOLIS AND RELATED USE OF THE PROPOLISON. | |
KR101870562B1 (en) | Ear cleanser for pet animal and Manufacturing method thereof | |
CN104055725A (en) | Nanometer functional tourism toner | |
KR20180064643A (en) | perfume for fabric by the plant extract | |
CN104922716A (en) | Natural plant coating dry fragrance bag and preparing method of coating dry fragrance | |
KR20080006158A (en) | Method of soap boiling having a function of mosquito wiping out | |
CN1252265A (en) | Beautifying skincare slime face-mask and its compounding process | |
JP3683012B2 (en) | Aerosol composition, production method thereof, and aerosol product using the same | |
CN106105997A (en) | A kind of Semen Juglandis pest control method | |
ATE123918T1 (en) | INSECT REPELLENT LOTIONS AND SPRAYS. | |
WO1988008701A1 (en) | Mixture of acetic acid and alcoolate used in therapeutic application | |
ITTO950485A1 (en) | USE OF EXTRACTIVE AROMATIC ESSENCES AND PLANT TRANSUDATES, PARTICULARLY IN THE MEDICAL, ZOOTECHNICAL AND AGRONOMICAL FIELDS. | |
KR20090124138A (en) | Finish molding of furniture | |
JP2007532529A (en) | Hair cosmetics |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
0001 | Granted | ||
TA | Fee payment date (situation as of event date), data collected since 19931001 |
Effective date: 19970530 |