IT202200000554A1 - Device and method for embroidering fabrics - Google Patents
Device and method for embroidering fabrics Download PDFInfo
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- IT202200000554A1 IT202200000554A1 IT102022000000554A IT202200000554A IT202200000554A1 IT 202200000554 A1 IT202200000554 A1 IT 202200000554A1 IT 102022000000554 A IT102022000000554 A IT 102022000000554A IT 202200000554 A IT202200000554 A IT 202200000554A IT 202200000554 A1 IT202200000554 A1 IT 202200000554A1
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- Prior art keywords
- support
- fabrics
- styrene
- per
- embroidering
- Prior art date
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims description 52
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000009956 embroidering Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloroethylene Chemical group ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229950011008 tetrachloroethylene Drugs 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000468 styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005108 dry cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940087305 limonene Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000001510 limonene Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 5
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 4
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-JTQLQIEISA-N (+)-α-limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)[C@@H]1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940099369 (+)- limonene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NPQPNSNHYJTUSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethyloctan-3-ol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)(CC)CC NPQPNSNHYJTUSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000248349 Citrus limon Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000218631 Coniferophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000270923 Hesperostipa comata Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000779819 Syncarpia glomulifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930003658 monoterpene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000002577 monoterpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001739 pinus spp. Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940036248 turpentine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05C—EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05C17/00—Embroidered or tufted products; Base fabrics specially adapted for embroidered work; Inserts for producing surface irregularities in embroidered products
Description
Descrizione dell?invenzione industriale dal titolo: Description of the industrial invention entitled:
Dispositivo e metodo per il ricamo di tessuti Device and method for embroidering fabrics
Campo di applicazione dell'invenzione Field of application of the invention
La presente invenzione si riferisce ad un metodo ed un dispositivo per la realizzazione di ricamo o cucito industriale ed hobbistico su pelli e tessuti. In particolare, detti metodo e dispositivo risultano particolarmente vantaggiosi per il ricamo di tessuti che non possono essere trattati con acqua o calore, per esempio velluto, pelle, ed alcune tipologie di tessuti tecnici. The present invention refers to a method and a device for producing industrial and hobby embroidery or sewing on leather and fabrics. In particular, said method and device are particularly advantageous for the embroidery of fabrics that cannot be treated with water or heat, for example velvet, leather, and some types of technical fabrics.
Stato dell'arte State of art
Sono noti vari metodi di ricamo su tessuto. Generalmente il tessuto da ricamare viene fissato manualmente con ausilio di telaio o con adesivi temporanei su un supporto solitamente a strappo o solubile in acqua o con calore e poi l?insieme di tessuto e supporto viene ricamato o cucito con ago e filo. Detto supporto pu? essere a sua volta un tessuto in fibra tessile o cellulosica oppure una pellicola di materiale plastico. Al termine dell?operazione di ricamo o cucito, detto supporto viene rimosso. La rimozione del supporto pu? avvenire in vari modi: (1) per via meccanica, cio? viene strappato via, (2) per via chimica, consiste nell?uso di un supporto solubile in acqua, per esempio pellicole a base di alcool polivinilico, che si scioglie in acqua al primo lavaggio (3) per via fisica, per mezzo di supporti del tipo termogarza, cio? pellicole generalmente di viscosa trattata, che si decompongono ad alte temperature. In accordo a questo metodo, detto supporto, cucito con il tessuto ricamato, viene riscaldato a 150 - 200 ?C e si decompone al calore. Various methods of embroidery on fabric are known. Generally the fabric to be embroidered is fixed manually with the aid of a frame or with temporary adhesives on a support which is usually tear-off or soluble in water or with heat and then the fabric and support together is embroidered or sewn with needle and thread. Said support can? be in turn a textile or cellulose fiber fabric or a film of plastic material. At the end of the embroidery or sewing operation, this support is removed. Removing the support can occur in various ways: (1) mechanically, that is? is torn away, (2) chemically, consists in the use of a water-soluble support, for example films based on polyvinyl alcohol, which dissolves in water at the first wash (3) physically, by means of supports of the thermogauze type, that is? films generally made of treated viscose, which decompose at high temperatures. According to this method, the said support, sewn with the embroidered fabric, is heated to 150 - 200 ?C and decomposes under the heat.
La scelta di quale metodo di ricamo usare, dipende dal tipo di tessuto su cui va realizzato il ricamo, in base alle caratteristiche chimico-fisiche del tessuto in questione. In particolare: l?utilizzo delle termogarze, sebbene sia quello pi? diffuso, non pu? essere applicato al caso di tessuti sensibili al calore. L?utilizzo di pellicole solubili in acqua, non pu? essere applicato al caso di tessuti che non possono essere bagnati in acqua. La rimozione meccanica non ? applicabile a tessuti poco resistenti e comunque pu? lasciare grossolani residui di supporto. The choice of which embroidery method to use depends on the type of fabric on which the embroidery is to be created, based on the chemical-physical characteristics of the fabric in question. In particular: the use of thermo gauze, although it is the most widespread, can't it? be applied to the case of heat-sensitive fabrics. The use of water-soluble films cannot Be applied to the case of fabrics that cannot be soaked in water. Mechanical removal is not? applicable to less resistant fabrics and in any case it can? leave coarse support residues.
Ne segue che esistono alcuni tessuti che risultano non ricamabili secondo lo stato dell?arte del ricamo, poich? poco resistenti o sensibili al calore o che si macchiano in acqua. Fra questi, sono molto diffusi il velluto e la pelle o tessuti fashion di vario genere. It follows that there are some fabrics that cannot be embroidered according to the state of the art of embroidery, since? not very resistant or sensitive to heat or which stain in water. Among these, velvet and leather or fashion fabrics of various kinds are very common.
Il principale scopo della presente invenzione ? quello di fornire un metodo per il ricamo o cucito di tessuti che non possono essere trattati n? in acqua n? con il calore, per esempio velluto o pelle o seta o altri tessuti fashion. The main purpose of the present invention is? is to provide a method for embroidery or sewing of fabrics that cannot be treated n? in water n? with heat, for example velvet or leather or silk or other fashion fabrics.
Sommario dell?invenzione Summary of the invention
Questo ed altri scopi vengono realizzati in accordo alla presente invenzione secondo la soluzione tecnica qui riportata e rivendicata nella sezione delle rivendicazioni. Ulteriori aspetti vantaggiosi della presente invenzione sono qui descritti ed esposti nelle rivendicazioni dipendenti. This and other purposes are achieved in accordance with the present invention according to the technical solution reported here and claimed in the claims section. Further advantageous aspects of the present invention are described herein and set forth in the dependent claims.
L?idea di base della presente invenzione consiste nell?individuare una combinazione solvente-supporto tale che detto supporto si sciolga in detto solvente al primo lavaggio. Detto solvente viene qui vantaggiosamente scelto essere percloroetilene o tetracloroetilene (TCE) o simili, cio? solventi generalmente impiegati nel lavaggio di tessuti a secco. The basic idea of the present invention consists in identifying a solvent-support combination such that said support dissolves in said solvent at the first wash. Said solvent is here advantageously chosen to be perchlorethylene or tetrachlorethylene (TCE) or similar, i.e. solvents generally used in dry cleaning of fabrics.
Nella forma preferita di realizzazione delle presente invenzione, il supporto individuato ? una pellicola di polistirene (PS), opportunamente additivata. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the identified support is? a polystyrene (PS) film, appropriately added.
Il PS ? una plastica con comportamento vetroso alle temperature ambiente, quindi si rende necessario utilizzare degli additivi plasticizzanti per rendere il supporto perforabile senza che si producano spaccature. Un supporto di PS opportunamente additivato pu? resistere alle sollecitazioni meccaniche prodotte dalle perforazioni degli aghi da ricamo o cucito, inoltre si scioglie in un ciclo di lavaggio a secco anche a basse temperature di lavaggio. The PS? a plastic with glassy behavior at room temperatures, therefore it is necessary to use plasticizing additives to make the support perforable without causing cracks. An appropriately additived PS support can resist the mechanical stresses produced by the punctures of embroidery or sewing needles, furthermore it dissolves in a dry cleaning cycle even at low washing temperatures.
Nella presente invenzione, sono stati individuati quali possibili additivi, i seguenti plasticizzanti: (1) il dioctilftalato (DOP), uno ftalato costituito da una unit? centrale di diestere dell?acido ftalico da cui si dipartono due ramificazioni di dietilesanolo. In ragione della sua notevole efficacia e del basso costo viene ampliamente impiegato come plastificante per il polivinil cloruro (PVC) ed altri polimeri vinilici, auspicabilmente si stima efficace anche per il PS con opportuni dosaggi, (2) il limonene (LEM), un monoterpene ciclico contenuto in molte fonti naturali quali bucce di agrumi o resina di conifere. La molecola chirale si presenta in due enantiomeri R con aroma di limone o S che odora di trementina. Il (+)-limonene costituito dalla forma chirale R ? ampliamente pi? diffuso, meno costoso ed ? un?alternativa ecosostenibile al DOP, (3) un componente gommoso a base SBS, considerando la similarit?, in termini di struttura chimica, tra i gruppi funzionali dell?SBS e quelli dello stirene. In the present invention, the following plasticizers have been identified as possible additives: (1) dioctyl phthalate (DOP), a phthalate consisting of one unit central diester of phthalic acid from which two branches of diethylhexanol branch off. Due to its notable effectiveness and low cost it is widely used as a plasticizer for polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and other vinyl polymers, hopefully it is also estimated to be effective for PS with appropriate dosages, (2) limonene (LEM), a monoterpene cyclic contained in many natural sources such as citrus peels or conifer resin. The chiral molecule comes in two enantiomers R with lemon aroma or S which smells like turpentine. The (+)-limonene consists of the chiral form R ? widely more? widespread, less expensive and ? an eco-sustainable alternative to DOP, (3) an SBS-based rubber component, considering the similarity, in terms of chemical structure, between the functional groups of SBS and those of styrene.
La forma realizzativa preferita di detto supporto per il ricamo ? quella di pellicola ottenuta mediante estrusione di polistirene additivato secondo le modalit? sopra descritte. Ciononostante, detto supporto per il ricamo pu? essere un tessuto di fibra filata, oppure pu? essere un tessuto non tessuto fabbricato secondo gli usuali metodi di thermobond, spunbond, spunlace o simili, in ogni caso ottenuto da una base di polistirene con additivazione secondo le modalit? qui descritte. The preferred embodiment of said embroidery support? that of film obtained by extrusion of polystyrene with additives according to the methods? described above. Nonetheless, said embroidery support can? be a spun fiber fabric, or can it? be a non-woven fabric manufactured according to the usual thermobond, spunbond, spunlace or similar methods, in any case obtained from a polystyrene base with additives according to the methods? described here.
Un aspetto vantaggioso della soluzione proposta ? che percloroetilene, tetracloroetilene (TCE) o simili, sono solventi diffusamente impiegati nel lavaggio a secco in lavanderie industriali e/o nell?industria tessile. An advantageous aspect of the proposed solution? that perchlorethylene, tetrachlorethylene (TCE) or similar are solvents widely used in dry cleaning in industrial laundries and/or in the textile industry.
Un ulteriore aspetto vantaggioso della soluzione proposta ? che detto supporto pu? essere utilizzato con tutti i tipi di tessuti o pelli. A further advantageous aspect of the proposed solution? that said support can? Be used with all types of fabrics or leathers.
Un ulteriore aspetto vantaggioso della soluzione proposta ? che la solubilizzazione di detto supporto non produce micropolveri, come invece avviene quando il supporto del ricamo ? una termogarza n? residui di materiale come nel caso di tessuto idrosolubile con poco risciacquo. A further advantageous aspect of the proposed solution? that the solubilization of said support does not produce micro-dust, as instead happens when the embroidery support is a thermo gauze n? material residues as in the case of water-soluble fabric with little rinsing.
Elenco delle figure List of figures
Le principali caratteristiche del dispositivo e del metodo di impiego di detto dispositivo di cui alla presente invenzione sono esemplificate nelle figure di seguito riportate, fornite a titolo esemplificativo e non limitativo, con riferimento agli annessi disegni in cui: The main characteristics of the device and the method of use of said device according to the present invention are exemplified in the figures reported below, provided by way of example and not by way of limitation, with reference to the attached drawings in which:
Fig. 1a, fissaggio meccanico del tessuto (11) su cui effettuare il ricamo e supporto (12) per mezzo del telaio (10). Fig. 1a, mechanical fixing of the fabric (11) on which to carry out the embroidery and support (12) using the frame (10).
Fig. 1b, 1c, immersione dell?assieme tessuto (11) pi? supporto (12) nella vasca (14) per lavaggio in percloroetilene o tetracloroetilene o simili. Fig. 1b, 1c, immersion of the fabric assembly (11) plus support (12) in the tank (14) for washing in perchlorethylene or tetrachlorethylene or similar.
Fig. 1d, il tessuto (11) viene tolto dalla vasca (14) di lavaggio ed emerge con l?apposto ricamo (13), senza tracce di detto supporto (12), solubilizzato nella vasca (14) di lavaggio. Fig. 1d, the fabric (11) is removed from the washing tank (14) and emerges with the appropriate embroidery (13), without traces of said support (12), dissolved in the washing tank (14).
Fig. 2, formulazione chimica del Polistirene Fig. 2, chemical formulation of Polystyrene
Fig. 3, formulazione chimica del plasticizzante Diottil Ftalato (DOP) Fig. 3, chemical formulation of the plasticizer Dioctyl Phthalate (DOP)
Fig. 4, formulazione chimica del plasticizzante Limonene (LEM) Fig. 4, chemical formulation of the plasticizer Limonene (LEM)
Fig. 5, formulazione chimica del plasticizzante Stirene-Butadiene-Stirene (SBS) Fig. 5, chemical formulation of the Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene (SBS) plasticizer
Descrizione dettagliata dell'invenzione Detailed description of the invention
Il tessuto (11) su cui effettuare il ricamo e il supporto (12) vengono meccanicamente fissati insieme per mezzo del telaio (10), come illustrato in fig. 1a. Alternativamente, tessuto (11) e supporto (12) potrebbero essere fissati insieme per mezzo di un adesivo o di una cucitura removibile. In ogni caso, l?assieme tessuto (11) pi? supporto (12) viene trapuntato con ago a mano o per mezzo di una macchina per cucito ottenendo il ricamo (13). The fabric (11) on which to carry out the embroidery and the support (12) are mechanically fixed together by means of the frame (10), as illustrated in fig. 1a. Alternatively, fabric (11) and backing (12) could be secured together by means of an adhesive or a removable stitching. In any case, the fabric assembly (11) more support (12) is quilted with a needle by hand or with a sewing machine obtaining the embroidery (13).
L?assieme tessuto (11) pi? supporto (12) viene immerso in una vasca (14) per lavaggio in percloroetilene o tetracloroetilene o simili, solventi generalmente impiegati nel lavaggio di tessuti a secco, come illustrato nelle figure 1b e 1c. Il supporto (12) si discioglie in detti solventi e dal lavaggio emerge il tessuto (11) con l?apposto ricamo (13), senza tracce di detto supporto (12), come illustrato in fig. 1d. The fabric assembly (11) support (12) is immersed in a tank (14) for washing in perchlorethylene or tetrachlorethylene or similar, solvents generally used in dry cleaning of fabrics, as illustrated in figures 1b and 1c. The support (12) dissolves in said solvents and from the washing the fabric (11) emerges with the appropriate embroidery (13), without traces of said support (12), as illustrated in fig. 1d.
Affinch? detto supporto (12) si disciolga in detti solventi generalmente impiegati nel lavaggio di tessuti a secco tipo, detto supporto (12) viene realizzato a base di Polistirene (Fig. 2), polimero solubile in percloroetilene o tetracloroetilene o simili. Per conferire elasticit? a detto supporto (12), detta base di Polistirene viene additivata con plasticizzanti. Fig. 3 mostra la formulazione chimica del plasticizzante Diottil Ftalato (DOP). Fig. 4 mostra la formulazione chimica del plasticizzante Limonene (LEM). Fig. 5 mostra la formulazione chimica del plasticizzante Stirene-Butadiene-Stirene (SBS). So that? said support (12) dissolves in said solvents generally used in the dry cleaning of typical fabrics, said support (12) is made based on Polystyrene (Fig. 2), a polymer soluble in perchlorethylene or tetrachlorethylene or similar. To give elasticity? to said support (12), said Polystyrene base is added with plasticizers. Fig. 3 shows the chemical formulation of the plasticizer Dioctyl Phthalate (DOP). Fig. 4 shows the chemical formulation of the plasticizer Limonene (LEM). Fig. 5 shows the chemical formulation of the Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene (SBS) plasticizer.
Varie miscele di Polistirene e di detti plasticizzanti sono possibili. Nella forma realizzativa preferita, la concentrazione di plasticizzante LEM o di plasticizzante DOP ? circa il 2.5% in peso. In corrispondenza di detta concentrazione, il supporto risulta avere un ottimo compromesso fra elasticit? e resistenza meccanica ai fini della perforabilit? con aghi da cucito, quando detto supporto ? realizzato nella forma di pellicola. Various mixtures of Polystyrene and said plasticizers are possible. In the preferred embodiment, the concentration of LEM plasticizer or DOP plasticizer is ? approximately 2.5% by weight. At this concentration, the support appears to have an excellent compromise between elasticity and and mechanical resistance for drillability purposes? with sewing needles, when said support? made in film form.
Una concentrazione di SBS abbondante, per esempio PS:SBS (60:40) ? vantaggiosa per ottimizzare il compromesso fra elasticit? e resistenza meccanica ai fini della perforabilit? con aghi da cucito, quando detto supporto ? realizzato nella forma di tessuto con spessore maggiore di quello tipico di una pellicola. A high SBS concentration, for example PS:SBS (60:40) ? advantageous to optimize the compromise between elasticity? and mechanical resistance for drillability purposes? with sewing needles, when said support? made in the form of fabric with a thickness greater than that typical of a film.
Claims (13)
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IT102022000000554A IT202200000554A1 (en) | 2022-01-17 | 2022-01-17 | Device and method for embroidering fabrics |
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IT102022000000554A IT202200000554A1 (en) | 2022-01-17 | 2022-01-17 | Device and method for embroidering fabrics |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05186957A (en) * | 1991-12-28 | 1993-07-27 | Emiyu Rakusai:Kk | Method for producing embroidery or the like and method for sewing |
EP1010794A1 (en) * | 1997-06-23 | 2000-06-21 | Tokai Kogyo Mishin Kabushiki Kaisha | Embroidery auxiliary member, and embroidery method and embroidery product using the member |
US20040067710A1 (en) * | 2002-08-08 | 2004-04-08 | Yoshimi Tsujiyama | Elastic nonwoven fabric and fiber products munufactured therefrom |
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2022
- 2022-01-17 IT IT102022000000554A patent/IT202200000554A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05186957A (en) * | 1991-12-28 | 1993-07-27 | Emiyu Rakusai:Kk | Method for producing embroidery or the like and method for sewing |
EP1010794A1 (en) * | 1997-06-23 | 2000-06-21 | Tokai Kogyo Mishin Kabushiki Kaisha | Embroidery auxiliary member, and embroidery method and embroidery product using the member |
US20040067710A1 (en) * | 2002-08-08 | 2004-04-08 | Yoshimi Tsujiyama | Elastic nonwoven fabric and fiber products munufactured therefrom |
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