IT202000026401A1 - INNOVATIVE AND LOW ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT SOLUTION FOR LAUNDRY. DETERGENT AND SOFTENER ON SOLID SUPPORT FOR SANITIZING LAUNDRY - Google Patents
INNOVATIVE AND LOW ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT SOLUTION FOR LAUNDRY. DETERGENT AND SOFTENER ON SOLID SUPPORT FOR SANITIZING LAUNDRY Download PDFInfo
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- IT202000026401A1 IT202000026401A1 IT102020000026401A IT202000026401A IT202000026401A1 IT 202000026401 A1 IT202000026401 A1 IT 202000026401A1 IT 102020000026401 A IT102020000026401 A IT 102020000026401A IT 202000026401 A IT202000026401 A IT 202000026401A IT 202000026401 A1 IT202000026401 A1 IT 202000026401A1
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- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims description 31
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000011012 sanitization Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003165 hydrotropic effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 229920001410 Microfiber Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003658 microfiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 12
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 sanitizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010040880 Skin irritation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000002979 fabric softener Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000622 irritating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010412 laundry washing Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000036556 skin irritation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000475 skin irritation Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- WBIQQQGBSDOWNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O WBIQQQGBSDOWNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010040914 Skin reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002009 allergenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003413 degradative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000774 hypoallergenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000035483 skin reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000013068 supply chain management Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/04—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties combined with or containing other objects
- C11D17/041—Compositions releasably affixed on a substrate or incorporated into a dispensing means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/001—Softening compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/0068—Deodorant compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/48—Medical, disinfecting agents, disinfecting, antibacterial, germicidal or antimicrobial compositions
Description
DESCRIZIONE DESCRIPTION
Annesso a domanda di brevetto per INVENZIONE INDUSTRIALE avente per titolo: Attached to patent application for INDUSTRIAL INVENTION entitled:
?Soluzione innovativa e a basso impatto ambientale per il bucato. Detergente e ammorbidente su sopporto solido per l?igienizzazione del bucato?. ?Innovative and low environmental impact solution for laundry. Detergent and softener on solid support for sanitizing laundry.
SETTORE DELLA TECNICA TECHNICAL SECTOR
La presente invenzione si riferisce ad un innovativo prodotto a basso impatto ambientale per l?igienizzazione del bucato, che consiste di un panno multiuso pre-impregnato con una soluzione detergente, ammorbidente e deodorante. The present invention refers to an innovative product with low environmental impact for sanitizing laundry, which consists of a multipurpose cloth pre-impregnated with a detergent, softener and deodorant solution.
STATO DELLA TECNICA STATE OF THE ART
Di recente ? in continua crescita l?attenzione da parte delle aziende e dei consumatori, rispettivamente, circa la produzione e l?utilizzo di prodotti a basso impatto ambientale. Molte aziende stanno promuovendo le attivit? di ricerca per l?introduzione di nuovi sistemi in grado di garantire la promozione dell?utilizzo di materie prime green, di processi a basso impatto ambientale e di sviluppo di prodotti rispettosi per l?ambiente. Ad oggi, un prodotto green ? un prodotto sostenibile dal punto di vista dei processi produttivi (emissione CO2, riduzione utilizzo dell?acqua, gestione rifiuti, risparmio energetico); delle caratteristiche dell?imballaggio (riduzione materiale, packaging riciclato, riciclabile, biodegradabile); della gestione della filiera (approvvigionamento materie prime, trasporto, logistica e distribuzione); dell?impronta ambientale (PEF, LCA,); delle certificazione di prodotto (Ecolabel, Nordic Swan, Blue Angel); delle certificazioni corporate (ISO 14001, B Corp). Lately ? the attention on the part of companies and consumers, respectively, on the production and use of products with low environmental impact is constantly growing. Many companies are promoting the activities? research for the introduction of new systems capable of guaranteeing the promotion of the use of green raw materials, low environmental impact processes and the development of environmentally friendly products. To date, a green product? a sustainable product from the point of view of production processes (CO2 emissions, reduction of water use, waste management, energy saving); the characteristics of the packaging (material reduction, recycled, recyclable, biodegradable packaging); supply chain management (raw material procurement, transport, logistics and distribution); of the environmental footprint (PEF, LCA,); product certifications (Ecolabel, Nordic Swan, Blue Angel); of corporate certifications (ISO 14001, B Corp).
E? in questo contesto che rientra questa invenzione che vuole essere promotrice di un prodotto a basso impatto ambientale, che garantisce l?utilizzo di materie prime green, la riduzione di impiego e rilascio nell?ambiente di plastica, il rilascio minimo e controllato di detergenti nell?ambiente, la riduzione di emissione CO2 legate al trasposto di prodotti pi? concentrati e compatti. AND? This invention falls within this context, which aims to be a promoter of a product with low environmental impact, which guarantees the use of green raw materials, the reduction of the use and release of plastic into the environment, the minimum and controlled release of detergents into the environment. environment, the reduction of CO2 emissions related to the transport of products pi? concentrated and compact.
Attualmente, sono in commercio delle confezioni monodose di liquido detergente, costituite da capsule di materiali idrosolubili e/o biodegradabili per il contenimento ed il rilascio di liquido detergente. Generalmente, tali capsule sono realizzate con pareti in forma di pellicole sottili, al cui interno il prodotto risulta direttamente miscelato con lo stesso materiale idrosolubile che lo compone. Queste capsule non sono caratterizzate da particolari propriet? meccaniche, e, una volta avviato il lavaggio all?interno della macchina lavabiancheria, entrando in contatto con l?acqua si disciolgono, conseguentemente rilasciando il liquido detergente nell?ambiente circostante. In particolare, una volta avviato il rilascio del liquido detergente, tali capsule rilasciano il prodotto nell?ambiente circostante in maniera istantanea e non progressiva. Currently, single-dose packages of detergent liquid are on the market, consisting of capsules of water-soluble and/or biodegradable materials for containing and releasing the detergent liquid. Generally, these capsules are made with walls in the form of thin films, inside which the product is directly mixed with the same water-soluble material that composes it. These capsules are not characterized by particular properties? mechanical, and, once washing has started inside the washing machine, they dissolve when they come into contact with water, consequently releasing the liquid detergent into the surrounding environment. In particular, once the release of the cleaning liquid has started, these capsules release the product into the surrounding environment instantaneously and not progressively.
Esistono, inoltre, soluzioni ecologiche per la somministrazione di prodotto ammorbidente per il bucato contenuto in bustine idrosolubili come descritto nel brevetto US 4, 356, 099 di Furthermore, there are ecological solutions for administering a softener product for laundry contained in water-soluble sachets as described in US patent 4, 356, 099 of
Nello stato della tecnica ? noto che salviettine preimpregnate trovano ampia applicazione nell?ambito della pulizia, in particolare per la pulizia delle superfici dure. In the state of the art ? Pre-soaked wipes have been known to find wide application in the cleaning arena, particularly for cleaning hard surfaces.
Tali articoli trovano ampia approvazione da parte dei consumatori in quanto risultano convenienti, facili da utilizzare, maneggevoli perch? compatti e di piccole dimensioni, evitano il trasporto e lo stoccaggio di flaconi di grande dimensioni di detergente. Un esempio ? fornito nel brevetto EP211664 in cui si descrive un articolo per la pulizia in cui il tensioattivo ? intrappolato in a polimero e impregnato in un substrato simile a un foglio. Molti altri brevetti descrivono panni impregnati di soluzioni sanificanti per la disinfezione delle superfici dure (brevetto US 8,557,178 B2 di ) These articles find wide approval from consumers as they are convenient, easy to use, manageable because they are? compact and small in size, they avoid the transport and storage of large bottles of detergent. An example ? provided in the patent EP211664 in which a cleaning article is described in which the surfactant ? trapped in a polymer and impregnated into a sheet-like substrate. Many other patents describe cloths impregnated with sanitizing solutions for disinfecting hard surfaces (US patent 8,557,178 B2 of )
Esistono esempi anche di utilizzo di salviettine preimpregnate per il lavaggio delle stoviglie (brevetto US 2004/0147425A1 di ). There are also examples of the use of pre-soaked dishwashing wipes (US patent 2004/0147425A1 of ).
Allo stato dell?arte della tecnica ? necessario far riferimento alle invenzioni che presentano l?utilizzo di supporti solidi idrosolubili contenenti soluzioni detergenti ed ammorbidenti e che risultano asciutti al tatto (es. brevetto WO 99/40168 di WO2018/141095 A1 di ; WO2018/141096 A1 di ; WO2018/141104 A1 di ). Cos? come esistono esempi di salviettine impregnate di sola soluzione detergente per il bucato (es: brevetto WO 2012/18600 di ) o di solo ammorbidente e deodorante per la lavatrice o per l?asciugatrice (es: brevetto US2005/0192204 A1 di ; US2011/0094906 A1 et di ; US2017/0107458 A1 di ). At the state of the art of the technique ? it is necessary to refer to inventions which present the use of water-soluble solid supports containing detergent and softening solutions and which are dry to the touch (e.g. patent WO 99/40168 of WO2018/141095 A1 of ; WO2018/141096 A1 of ; WO2018/141104 A1 Of ). What? as there are examples of wipes impregnated only with a laundry detergent solution (e.g.: patent WO 2012/18600 by ) or with only fabric softener and deodorant for the washing machine or dryer (e.g.: patent US2005/0192204 A1 by ; US2011/0094906 A1 et of ; US2017/0107458 A1 of ).
Sorprendentemente l?invenzione qui riportata offre una soluzione unica e complessa che consente di igienizzare, ammorbidire e profumare, in maniera persistente, il bucato. Inoltre, la soluzione utilizzata per l?azione ammorbidente offre il vantaggio di non rimanere intrappolata tra le fibre dei tessuti lavati e quindi impedisce l?insorgenza di reazioni cutanee negli utilizzatori degli indumenti igienizzati. Surprisingly, the invention shown here offers a unique and complex solution that allows laundry to be sanitized, softened and perfumed in a persistent manner. Furthermore, the solution used for the softening action offers the advantage of not remaining trapped between the fibers of the washed fabrics and therefore prevents the onset of skin reactions in users of sanitized clothing.
SOMMARIO DELL?INVENZIONE SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Lo scopo di questa invenzione ? di fornire un prodotto innovativo per l?igienizzazione del bucato mediante una soluzione a basso impatto ambientale. Questa invenzione prevede la produzione di panni in spunlace impregnati di una soluzione 3 in 1 di detergente, ammorbidente e deodorante per il lavaggio del bucato. Il supporto multiuso consente il rilascio graduale di liquido detergente durante il lavaggio in lavatrice, dopo il quale pu? essere utilizzato come cattura polvere. Questa invenzione evita: inutili sprechi di prodotto detergente e ammorbidente, il trasporto di grandi volumi di prodotti molto diluiti, l?utilizzo di grandi quantit? di plastica per il packaging. Questa innovativa soluzione offre la possibilit? di utilizzare un singolo prodotto con azione sia detergente che ammorbidente. The purpose of this invention? to provide an innovative product for sanitizing laundry using a low environmental impact solution. This invention provides for the production of spunlace cloths impregnated with a 3 in 1 solution of detergent, softener and deodorant for washing laundry. The multi-purpose holder allows for the gradual release of cleaning liquid during machine washing, after which it can be cleaned again. be used as a dust trap. This invention avoids: unnecessary waste of detergent and softener products, the transport of large volumes of very diluted products, the use of large quantities of plastic for packaging. This innovative solution offers the possibility? to use a single product with both cleansing and softening action.
Questa invenzione consente, quindi, di realizzare un prodotto innovativo, a basso impatto ambientale, capace di igienizzare, ammorbidire e profumare il bucato. This invention therefore makes it possible to create an innovative product with low environmental impact, capable of sanitizing, softening and perfuming laundry.
Questa invenzione ? composta da: This invention? composed by:
a) un supporto multiuso a rilascio graduale di una soluzione 3 in 1 di detergente, ammorbidente e deodorante per il lavaggio del bucato; a) a multipurpose slow release carrier of a 3 in 1 solution of detergent, fabric softener and deodorizer for washing laundry;
b) il supporto alla fine del lavaggio in lavatrice pu? essere utilizzato come cattura polvere per la pulizia di superfici e pavimenti; b) the support at the end of the washing machine pu? be used as a dust catcher for cleaning surfaces and floors;
b) il formulato, utilizzato per pre-impregnare il panno ? molto concentrato pertanto pu? essere utilizzato in piccole quantit? (10 ? 20 ml) per igienizzare il bucato (1 panno preimpregnato per mezzo carico di bucato, 2 panni per un carico completo) b) the formulation used to pre-impregnate the cloth? very concentrated therefore pu? be used in small quantities? (10 ? 20 ml) to sanitize laundry (1 pre-soaked cloth for half a load of laundry, 2 cloths for a full load)
c) innovativa composizione del formulato con concentrazione di acqua tra il 40 e il 50%; tensioattivi non ionici tra il 20 e il 25% in peso; tensioattivi anionici tra il 5 e il 10% in peso; acidi grassi di origine vegetale tra 1 ? 3% in peso; idrotropi tra il 10 ? 15% in peso; additivo con azione ammorbidente e capace di fungere da scambiatore ionico evitando l?utilizzo di fosfonati tra il 5 ? 10% in peso; acido citrico; agenti deodoranti, fragranze microincapsulate tra 0,025 e 1 %. c) innovative composition of the formulation with a water concentration between 40 and 50%; non-ionic surfactants between 20 and 25% by weight; anionic surfactants between 5 and 10% by weight; fatty acids of vegetable origin between 1 ? 3% by weight; hydrotropes between 10 ? 15% by weight; additive with softening action and capable of acting as an ion exchanger avoiding the use of phosphonates between 5? 10% by weight; citric acid; deodorant agents, microencapsulated fragrances between 0.025 and 1%.
DESCRIZIONE DETTAGLIATA DELL?INVENZIONE DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
La presente invenzione concerne un innovativo sistema per l?igienizzazione del bucato. Questa invenzione prevede la produzione di un supporto multiuso a rilascio graduale di una soluzione 3 in 1 di detergente, ammorbidente e deodorante per il lavaggio del bucato. Pi? dettagliatamente, l?invenzione riguarda un supporto di materiale flessibile e assorbente, impregnato con una quantit? prefissata di liquido detergente, atto ad essere inserito in una macchina lavabiancheria, in grado di rilasciare tale liquido gradualmente durante le operazioni di lavaggio del bucato, e successivamente utilizzabile come panno da spolvero. L?innovativa miscela con azione detergente e ammorbidente contiene prodotti di origine naturale, biodegradabili e a basso impatto ambientale. The present invention relates to an innovative system for sanitizing laundry. This invention provides for the production of a multipurpose support with a gradual release of a 3 in 1 solution of detergent, softener and deodorant for washing laundry. Pi? in detail, the invention relates to a support of flexible and absorbent material, impregnated with a quantity? predetermined amount of detergent liquid, able to be inserted into a washing machine, capable of releasing this liquid gradually during the laundry washing operations, and subsequently usable as a duster. The innovative blend with cleansing and softening action contains products of natural origin, biodegradable and with low environmental impact.
Sempre dal punto di vista dell?impatto ambientale, il supporto multiuso a rilascio graduale di liquido detergente secondo la presente invenzione comporta una gestione ottimale del detergente, evitando qualsiasi spreco. Infatti, ciascun panno contiene una dose prestabilita di liquido detergente sufficiente per un lavaggio a mezzo carico, mentre due panni contengono una quantit? giusta per un lavaggio a carico completo. Il prodotto tre in uno , parte integrante di questa invenzione, non contiene sali quaternari dell'ammonio, tipicamente contenuti nei comuni ammorbidenti, che rimanendo intrappolati nelle fibre ed andando a contatto con la pelle potrebbero causare irritazioni e allergie cutanee. L'ammorbidente contenuto nella miscela svolge un'azione meccanica sulle fibre distendendo i tessuto senza lasciare alcun residuo sulla biancheria ed ? quindi indicato per tutti coloro che sono allergici ai tradizionali ammorbidenti liquidi. Still from the point of view of environmental impact, the multipurpose support with gradual release of liquid detergent according to the present invention involves optimal management of the detergent, avoiding any waste. In fact, each cloth contains a pre-established dose of liquid detergent sufficient for a half load wash, while two cloths contain an amount just right for a full load wash. The three-in-one product, an integral part of this invention, does not contain quaternary ammonium salts, typically contained in common softeners, which, remaining trapped in the fibers and coming into contact with the skin, could cause skin irritation and allergies. The softener contained in the mixture carries out a mechanical action on the fibres, stretching the fabric without leaving any residue on the laundry and ? therefore indicated for all those who are allergic to traditional liquid softeners.
La presente invenzione verr? ora descritta, a titolo illustrativo, ma non limitativo. This invention will come now described, by way of illustration, but not by way of limitation.
Descrizione delle soluzioni detergenti e composizione delle soluzioni Description of the cleaning solutions and composition of the solutions
Scopo della presente invenzione ? quello di preparare ed utilizzare una nuova formulazione detergente e ammorbidente stabilizzata per l?igienizzazione del bucato. Purpose of the present invention? that of preparing and using a new stabilized detergent and softener formulation for the sanitization of laundry.
L?invenzione ? in grado di agire da liquido detergente, igienizzante, deodorante e ammorbidente al fine di offrire una versione concentrata di prodotto per l?igiene del bucato, ridurre l?impatto ambientale e l?immissione di sostanze tossiche nell?ambiente. The invention? able to act as a liquid detergent, sanitizer, deodorant and softener in order to offer a concentrated version of product for laundry hygiene, reduce the environmental impact and the release of toxic substances into the environment.
E? noto allo stato della tecnica l?uso di prodotti detergenti per il lavaggio del bucato ed i problemi connessi al loro utilizzo: elevato e non ben controllato dosaggio, effetto irritante e allergizzante per la pelle, immissione di sostanze inquinanti nelle acque di scarico, trasporto di soluzioni troppo diluite con relativo aumento delle emissioni di CO2 in atmosfera. AND? the use of detergent products for washing laundry and the problems associated with their use are known in the state of the art: high and not well controlled dosage, irritating and allergenic effect for the skin, introduction of polluting substances into waste water, transport of too diluted solutions with relative increase in CO2 emissions into the atmosphere.
L?utilizzo della formulazione a base di tensioattivi naturali e di componenti di origine vegetale facilita la riduzione dell?inquinamento delle acque di scarico e degli ecosistemi, in quanto le sostanze sono facilmente degradate dai microrganismi presenti nell?ambiente. The use of the formulation based on natural surfactants and components of vegetable origin facilitates the reduction of pollution of waste water and ecosystems, as the substances are easily degraded by microorganisms present in the environment.
L?invenzione ? attiva per la detersione e l?igienizzazione del bucato bianco e/o colorato, di cotone, sintetico o di tessuti delicati (es: lana, viscosa, seta?) allo scopo esclusivamente o prevalentemente di pulirlo, ammorbidirlo, profumarlo, smacchiarlo, proteggerlo, mantenerlo in buono stato o eliminare i cattivi odori. The invention? active for cleansing and sanitizing white and/or colored laundry, cotton, synthetic or delicate fabrics (e.g. wool, viscose, silk?) for the exclusive or mainly purpose of cleaning, softening, perfuming, removing stains, protecting, maintaining it in good condition or eliminate bad smells.
In questa invenzione abbiamo sorprendentemente ottenuto una miscela a base di tensioattivi di origine naturale, tensioattivi primari, idrotropi, profumi, additivi e ridotta concentrazione di acqua, che risulta molto stabile. In this invention we have surprisingly obtained a mixture based on surfactants of natural origin, primary surfactants, hydrotropes, perfumes, additives and a reduced concentration of water, which is very stable.
La formulazione innovativa prevede concentrazione di acqua < 50% in peso, in particolare tra il 40 e il 50% riducendo di molto l?aggiunta di acqua ed il trasporto di soluzioni detergenti molto diluite; tensioattivi non ionici di origine naturale, ottenuti da fonti rinnovabili e completamente biodegradabili (come alcol C12 ? 15 etossilto, acidi grassi di cocco etossilati, e composti appartenenti alla famiglia di cocamidi, tra il 20 e il 25% in peso); tensioattivi anionici (in particolare acido dodecilbenzensolfonico tra il 5 e il 10% in peso); acidi grassi di origine vegetale (come gli acidi grassi di tallolio ad una concentrazione compresa tra 1 ? 3% in peso) idrotropi, ossia sostanze che migliorano la solubilit? nell'acqua dei componenti di cui ? composto il detersivo stesso, evitando antiestetiche separazioni di fase e formazioni di precipitati (glicole propilenico, etanolo, trietanolammina ad una concentrazione tra il 10 ? 15% in peso); additivo sospensivante, viscosizzante, con azione ammorbidente e capace di fungere da scambiatore ionico evitando l?utilizzo di fosfonati (bentoniti e montmorilloniti ad una concentrazione tra il 5 ? 10% in peso); acido citrico in concentrazione tra 1 e 1.5%; agenti deodoranti, fragranze microincapsulate, anallergiche che non prevedono l?utilizzo di formaldeide, ma assicurano la permanenza del profumo sul bucato lavato ed asciugato anche se utilizzate a bassa concentrazione tra 0,025 e 1 %. The innovative formulation foresees water concentration < 50% by weight, in particular between 40 and 50% greatly reducing the addition of water and the transport of very diluted detergent solutions; non-ionic surfactants of natural origin, obtained from renewable and completely biodegradable sources (such as ethoxylated C12 ? 15 alcohol, ethoxylated coconut fatty acids, and compounds belonging to the cocamide family, between 20 and 25% by weight); anionic surfactants (in particular dodecylbenzenesulphonic acid between 5 and 10% by weight); fatty acids of vegetable origin (such as tall oil fatty acids at a concentration between 1 and 3% by weight) hydrotropes, i.e. substances that improve the solubility in the water of the components of which ? compound the detergent itself, avoiding unsightly phase separations and the formation of precipitates (propylene glycol, ethanol, triethanolamine at a concentration between 10 and 15% by weight); suspension additive, viscosifier, with a softening action and capable of acting as an ion exchanger, avoiding the use of phosphonates (bentonites and montmorillonites at a concentration between 5 and 10% by weight); citric acid in a concentration between 1 and 1.5%; deodorant agents, microencapsulated, hypoallergenic fragrances that do not require the use of formaldehyde, but ensure the permanence of the perfume on washed and dried laundry even if used at a low concentration between 0.025 and 1%.
Il prodotto due in uno cos? formulato non contiene sali quaternari dell'ammonio, tipicamente contenuti nei comuni ammorbidenti, che entrando in funzione solo dopo la fase del lavaggio, si depositano sulle fibre dando una sensazione di volume e di morbidezza dei tessuti stessi, ma che rimanendovi intrappolati andando a contatto con la pelle potrebbero causare irritazioni e allergie cutanee. The product two in one cos? formulated does not contain quaternary ammonium salts, typically contained in common softeners, which come into operation only after the washing phase, are deposited on the fibers giving a feeling of volume and softness of the fabrics themselves, but which remaining trapped when in contact with skin could cause skin irritation and allergies.
L'ammorbidente minerale contenuto nella miscela di questa invenzione funziona grazie all'azione meccanica della bentonite, che ha la propriet? di distendere le fibre dei tessuti. Tale argilla ? poi miscelata all?acido citrico che, addolcendo l'acqua sin dall'inizio del lavaggio, migliora le prestazioni del detergente per il bucato; non lascia alcun residuo sulla biancheria ed ? quindi indicato per tutti coloro che sono allergici ai tradizionali ammorbidenti liquidi. The mineral softener contained in the mixture of this invention works thanks to the mechanical action of bentonite, which has the property to stretch the fibers of the fabrics. Such clay? then mixed with citric acid which, by softening the water from the beginning of the wash, improves the performance of the laundry detergent; does not leave any residue on the laundry and ? therefore indicated for all those who are allergic to traditional liquid softeners.
Tale miscela consente di unire le propriet? detergenti ed igienizzanti dei tensioattivi, le capacit? ammorbidenti degli agenti minerali e le propriet? deodoranti degli oli essenziali e delle fragranze. This mixture allows you to combine the properties detergents and sanitizers of surfactants, the capabilities? softeners of mineral agents and the properties? deodorants of essential oils and fragrances.
La composizione detergente formulata ha il vantaggio di introdurre agenti stabilizzanti con azione sinergica, e nel suo processo degradativo non produce sostanze irritanti e/o tossiche. The detergent composition formulated has the advantage of introducing stabilizing agents with a synergistic action, and in its degradative process it does not produce irritating and/or toxic substances.
Tale soluzione consente l?utilizzo di volumi ridotti di prodotto concentrato con un notevole risparmio energetico per il trasporto dello stesso. Tale soluzione risulta pertanto vantaggiosa anche in termini di riduzione delle emissioni di anidride carbonica rilasciata per il trasporto del prodotto. Inoltre, costituisce anche un vantaggio l?agevole trasporto da parte dei consumatori. This solution allows the use of reduced volumes of concentrated product with a considerable energy saving for the transport of the same. This solution is therefore also advantageous in terms of reducing the carbon dioxide emissions released for the transport of the product. Furthermore, the easy transport by consumers is also an advantage.
Descrizione del supporto Support description
Un aspetto innovativo del presente sistema per il lavaggio del bucato ? la selezione del supporto da impregnare con la soluzione detergente, ? possibile utilizzare un panno spunlace. An innovative aspect of this laundry washing system? the selection of the substrate to be impregnated with the cleaning solution, ? You can use a spunlace cloth.
I panni spunlace possono avere composizione variabile e contenere: viscosa, rayon, poliestere, pasta di legno, polipropilene, polietilene, nylon e cotone (US 2012/0034287 A1; US 9,655,367 B2). I panni spunlace utilizzati per il sistema qui presentato sono bicomponenti di poliestere e viscosa rispettivamente in percentuale da 60-80% e 40-20% e possono essere tessuti a maglia, a umido o a secco. Possono essere costituiti da un singolo strato o possono essere multistrato. Questa invenzione prevede l?impiego di panni spunlace multistrato (US 8,859,481 B2). I panni spunlace, usati per questo sistema, hanno un peso compreso tra circa 20 g e circa 100 g/m<2>. The spunlace cloths can have variable composition and contain: viscose, rayon, polyester, wood pulp, polypropylene, polyethylene, nylon and cotton (US 2012/0034287 A1; US 9,655,367 B2). The spunlace cloths used for the system presented here are two-component polyester and viscose respectively in percentages of 60-80% and 40-20% and can be knitted, wet or dry. They can consist of a single layer or they can be multilayered. This invention provides for the use of multilayer spunlace cloths (US 8,859,481 B2). The spunlace cloths used for this system weigh between about 20 g and about 100 g/m<2>.
I panni monouso della presente invenzione sono adatti per l'uso con disinfettanti, solventi e detergenti. The disposable wipes of the present invention are suitable for use with disinfectants, solvents and cleaners.
Il supporto in spunlace in conformit? con la presente invenzione viene pre-impregnato con la miscela detergente e ammorbidente con un volume che oscilla tra circa 5 volte il peso originale del panno a circa 30 volte il suo peso originale, preferibilmente tra circa 12 e 20 volte. The support in spunlace in conformity? with the present invention it is pre-impregnated with the detergent and softener mixture with a volume ranging from about 5 times the original weight of the cloth to about 30 times its original weight, preferably between about 12 and 20 times.
I panni spunlace possono avere diverse forme, tra cui, ma non solo, circolare, ovale, quadrata, rettangolare o di forma irregolare e differenti dimensione, solitamente 20?4 x 27?5 cm. Spunlace cloths can have many shapes, including, but not limited to, circular, oval, square, rectangular or irregularly shaped and different sizes, usually 20?4 x 27?5 cm.
Tutti i panni pre-impregnati usati in questo sistema sono sigillati in specifiche buste richiudibili per evitare l?evaporazione e la fuoriuscita del prodotto. All pre-soaked wipes used in this system are sealed in specific resealable bags to prevent evaporation and leakage of the product.
Secondo la presente invenzione, che si propone di fornire un supporto di materiale assorbente impregnato di liquido detergente e in grado di rilasciare detto liquido detergente in maniera graduale e che pu? essere confezionato singolarmente o insieme ad altri supporti dello stesso tipo all?interno di una confezione di plastica flessibile apribile e richiudibile, per consentire l?estrazione di uno o pi? supporti alla volta. According to the present invention, which aims to provide a support of absorbent material impregnated with cleaning liquid and capable of releasing said cleaning liquid gradually and which can be packaged individually or together with other supports of the same type inside a flexible plastic package that can be opened and resealed, to allow the extraction of one or more? supports at a time.
L?utilizzo del supporto multiuso a rilascio graduale di liquido detergente secondo la presente invenzione avviene inserendolo nel cestello di una macchina lavabiancheria insieme al bucato. Il rilascio del liquido detergente ? graduale ed il risultato ? ottimale. The multipurpose support with gradual release of liquid detergent according to the present invention is used by inserting it into the drum of a washing machine together with the laundry. The release of the cleaning liquid ? gradual and the result? optimal.
Una volta effettuato il lavaggio, il supporto multiuso, che avr? rilasciato tutto il liquido detergente di cui era impregnato, potr? essere utilizzato come panno di pulizia multiuso, in particolare, per lo spolvero delle superfici alte e anche dei pavimenti, essendo in grado di trattenere efficacemente la polvere, avendo caratteristiche compatibili a quelle dei pannetti cattura polvere monouso gi? presenti sul mercato. Once washed, what will the multipurpose support have? released all the liquid detergent which was impregnated, can? be used as a multi-purpose cleaning cloth, in particular, for dusting high surfaces and also floors, being able to effectively retain dust, having characteristics compatible with those of disposable dust-catching cloths already? present on the market.
La presente invenzione ? stata descritta a titolo illustrativo, ma non limitativo, secondo una sua forma preferita di realizzazione, ma ? da intendersi che variazioni e/o modifiche potranno essere apportate dagli esperti nel ramo senza per questo uscire dal relativo ambito di protezione, come definito dalle rivendicazioni allegate. The present invention ? been described for illustrative, but non-limiting purposes, according to a preferred embodiment thereof, but ? it should be understood that variations and/or modifications may be made by experts in the art without thereby departing from the relative scope of protection, as defined by the attached claims.
Claims (8)
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IT102020000026401A IT202000026401A1 (en) | 2020-11-05 | 2020-11-05 | INNOVATIVE AND LOW ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT SOLUTION FOR LAUNDRY. DETERGENT AND SOFTENER ON SOLID SUPPORT FOR SANITIZING LAUNDRY |
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