IT201800005697A1 - LINEAR ELECTRIC GENERATOR WITH CARTRIDGES - Google Patents
LINEAR ELECTRIC GENERATOR WITH CARTRIDGES Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- IT201800005697A1 IT201800005697A1 IT201800005697A IT201800005697A IT201800005697A1 IT 201800005697 A1 IT201800005697 A1 IT 201800005697A1 IT 201800005697 A IT201800005697 A IT 201800005697A IT 201800005697 A IT201800005697 A IT 201800005697A IT 201800005697 A1 IT201800005697 A1 IT 201800005697A1
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- structure according
- pressure
- water
- gate
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B1/00—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
- F22B1/003—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method using combustion of hydrogen with oxygen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K15/00—Adaptations of plants for special use
- F01K15/02—Adaptations of plants for special use for driving vehicles, e.g. locomotives
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K25/00—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for
- F01K25/005—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for the working fluid being steam, created by combustion of hydrogen with oxygen
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/18—Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
- H02K7/1869—Linear generators; sectional generators
- H02K7/1876—Linear generators; sectional generators with reciprocating, linearly oscillating or vibrating parts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/18—Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
- H02K7/1869—Linear generators; sectional generators
- H02K7/1876—Linear generators; sectional generators with reciprocating, linearly oscillating or vibrating parts
- H02K7/1884—Linear generators; sectional generators with reciprocating, linearly oscillating or vibrating parts structurally associated with free piston engines
Description
Invenzione avente per titolo: Invention entitled:
LINEAR ELECTRIC GENERATOR WITH CARTRIDGES LINEAR ELECTRIC GENERATOR WITH CARTRIDGES
(GENERATORE ELETTRICO LINEARE CON CARTUCCE) (LINEAR ELECTRIC GENERATOR WITH CARTRIDGES)
DESCRIZIONE DESCRIPTION
CAMPO DI APPLICAZIONE: FIELD OF APPLICATION:
La presente invenzione fa riferimento al settore dei motori endotermici azionati da pistoni che sfruttano i gas combusti per azionare un generatore elettrico, questo sistema non ha inerzia perciò va a pieno regime in una frazione di secondo e si ferma altrettanto velocemente. The present invention refers to the sector of endothermic engines driven by pistons that exploit the burnt gases to drive an electric generator, this system has no inertia so it goes to full speed in a fraction of a second and stops just as quickly.
STATO DELLA TECNICA: STATE OF THE TECHNIQUE:
I generatori di piccola potenza attualmente in uso attingono al moto rotatorio di un motore termico per trasformare l'energia meccanica in elettricità, la differenza tra i comuni motori a scoppio e la mia idea sono le cartucce separate ad alta pressione contenenti i gas ossigeno e idrogeno. The small power generators currently in use draw on the rotary motion of a heat engine to transform mechanical energy into electricity, the difference between common internal combustion engines and my idea are the separate high pressure cartridges containing the oxygen and hydrogen gas. .
FINALITA' PERSEGUITE: PURPOSES PURSUED:
Scopo del presente trovato è quello di superare gli svantaggi della tecnica nota offrendo una buona alternativa all'energia dei veicoli elettrici, sarà necessario installare colonnine di rifornimento accanto ai distributori di metano per autotrazione, i siti saranno forniti di impianti per la produzione di ossigeno estraendolo dall'aria portata a bassa temperatura e di idrogeno separandolo dal metano. The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art by offering a good alternative to the energy of electric vehicles, it will be necessary to install refueling columns next to the methane distributors for motor vehicles, the sites will be equipped with plants for the production of oxygen by extracting it from air brought to low temperature and hydrogen separating it from methane.
DESCRIZIONE DELL'INVENZIONE: DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION:
L' oggetto che si deposita possiede un motore termico con il cilindro piccolo della combustione contrapposto al grande per il travaso dopo l'iniezione di acqua che raffredda le parti interne e aumenta la pressione di espansione. The object that is deposited has a thermal engine with the small combustion cylinder opposed to the large one for transferring after the injection of water which cools the internal parts and increases the expansion pressure.
I pistoni accoppiati sono fissati al motore elettrico lineare che diventa generatore dopo l'avviamento controllato da una centralina elettronica per sincronizzare gli iniettori. The coupled pistons are fixed to the linear electric motor which becomes generator after starting controlled by an electronic control unit to synchronize the injectors.
Sotto il pianale dei mezzi di trasporto sono situate due serie separate di cartucce collegate in parallelo per i gas a 200 bar di pressione utile finché non scende sotto i 20 bar che alimentano il motore termico, la piccola dimensione dei serbatoi a forma di tubo limita i danni in caso di esplosione accidentale. Under the platform of the means of transport there are two separate series of cartridges connected in parallel for the gases at 200 bar of useful pressure until it drops below 20 bar which feed the heat engine, the small size of the tube-shaped tanks limits the damage in case of accidental explosion.
Il motore è chiuso in un vano di condensazione e recupero del calore che serve a portare a temperatura ambiente i gas mentre si riduce la pressione prima dell'iniezione nel cilindro. DESCRIZIONE DEL DISEGNO: The engine is closed in a condensation and heat recovery compartment which serves to bring the gases to room temperature while the pressure is reduced before injection into the cylinder. DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING:
Le figure illustrano con diversi toni di grigio i piani spaccati dei seguenti componenti: The figures illustrate the split planes of the following components in different shades of gray:
1 - sezione motore lineare, 2 -vista (A) dei nuclei ferromagnetici, 3 -sezione (B) del pistone piccolo fissato all'indotto interno, 4 - bobina del primo di tre elettromagneti esterni fissati al corpo principale, 5 - flangia mobile superiore, 6 - elettrovalvola, 7 -sezione (C) cuscinetto ad acqua, 8 -sezione (D) dischi liberi per il centraggio stelo, 9 -entrata idrogeno, 10 -entrata acqua, 11 - camera di scoppio, 12 - alloggio elettrovalvola, 13 - sezione (E) scarico, 14 - candela di accensione, 15 - saracinesca, 16 - servomotore, 17 - entrata ossigeno, 18 - pistone grande, 19 - lettore di posizione, 20 -vista (F ) parte inferiore del corpo principale con foro di travaso in cuscinetto di alloggio, 21 -asola di scarico, 22 - flangia mobile inferiore, 23 - stelo con molla, 24 - serpentina di scambio termico, 25 -valvola di blocco, 26 - pompa dell'acqua e regolatore di pressione, 27 - tubo della cartuccia, 28 - resistenza elettrica, 29 - riduttore di pressione, 30 - involucro del condensatore. 1 - linear motor section, 2 - view (A) of the ferromagnetic cores, 3 - section (B) of the small piston fixed to the internal armature, 4 - coil of the first of three external electromagnets fixed to the main body, 5 - upper movable flange , 6 - solenoid valve, 7 - section (C) water bearing, 8 - section (D) free discs for rod centering, 9 - hydrogen inlet, 10 - water inlet, 11 - combustion chamber, 12 - solenoid valve housing, 13 - section (E) exhaust, 14 - spark plug, 15 - gate valve, 16 - servomotor, 17 - oxygen inlet, 18 - large piston, 19 - position reader, 20 - view (F) lower part of the main body with hole transfer in housing bearing, 21 - drain slot, 22 - lower movable flange, 23 - stem with spring, 24 - heat exchange coil, 25 - block valve, 26 - water pump and pressure regulator, 27 - cartridge tube, 28 - electrical resistance, 29 - pressure reducer, 30 - condenser casing hours.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT201800005697A IT201800005697A1 (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | LINEAR ELECTRIC GENERATOR WITH CARTRIDGES |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT201800005697A IT201800005697A1 (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | LINEAR ELECTRIC GENERATOR WITH CARTRIDGES |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IT201800005697A1 true IT201800005697A1 (en) | 2019-11-25 |
Family
ID=63312295
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT201800005697A IT201800005697A1 (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | LINEAR ELECTRIC GENERATOR WITH CARTRIDGES |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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IT (1) | IT201800005697A1 (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5606859A (en) * | 1993-08-09 | 1997-03-04 | Ploshkin; Gennady | Integrated steam motor |
US20100283263A1 (en) * | 2006-11-29 | 2010-11-11 | Dynatronic Gmbh | Device for conversion of thermodynamic energy into electrical energy |
WO2012025124A1 (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2012-03-01 | Soeberg Jesper | Free-piston engine with linear power generator |
-
2018
- 2018-05-25 IT IT201800005697A patent/IT201800005697A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5606859A (en) * | 1993-08-09 | 1997-03-04 | Ploshkin; Gennady | Integrated steam motor |
US20100283263A1 (en) * | 2006-11-29 | 2010-11-11 | Dynatronic Gmbh | Device for conversion of thermodynamic energy into electrical energy |
WO2012025124A1 (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2012-03-01 | Soeberg Jesper | Free-piston engine with linear power generator |
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