IT201800003429U1

IT201800003429U1 - FRAME FOR THE SUPPORT, IN PARTICULAR FOR THE CONNECTION, OF A WINDOW OR SIMILAR

Info

Publication number: IT201800003429U1
Application number: IT202018000003429U
Authority: IT
Inventors: Giulio Zecca
Original assignee: Edil-Legno Srl
Priority date: 2018-09-25
Filing date: 2018-09-25
Publication date: 2020-03-25

Description

DESCRIZIONE DESCRIPTION

TITOLO: INTELAIATURA PER IL SUPPORTO, IN PARTICOLARE PER IL COLLEGAMENTO, DI UN SERRAMENTO O SIMILE. TITLE: FRAME FOR THE SUPPORT, IN PARTICULAR FOR THE CONNECTION, OF A WINDOW OR SIMILAR.

Il presente trovato si riferisce ad un’intelaiatura per il supporto, in particolare per il collegamento, di un serramento o simile. The present invention refers to a frame for the support, in particular for the connection, of a window frame or the like.

Sono note delle intelaiature per il supporto di un serramento, o simile, in una costruzione o edificio abitabile, le quali intelaiature, denominate anche falso telaio, sono provviste in corrispondenza di una rispettiva apertura passante e si estendono tra corrispondenti lati interno ed esterno della costruzione o edificio. In particolare, dette intelaiature già note sono, in uso, solidarizzate ad almeno parte della superficie della costruzione o edificio che si prolunga perimetralmente a definire la medesima apertura passante. Frames are known for supporting a window or door frame, or the like, in a building or habitable building, which frames, also called false frame, are provided at a respective through opening and extend between corresponding internal and external sides of the construction. or building. In particular, said already known frames are, in use, fixed to at least part of the surface of the construction or building which extends perimetrically to define the same through opening.

Inoltre, dette intelaiature di supporto già note comprendono generalmente un primo ed un secondo elemento di spallamento laterale, e un elemento di trasverso orizzontale provvisto in posizione superiore al rispettivo elemento di spallamento laterale, ed atto a collegare, rendendoli solidali, i medesimi primo e secondo elementi di spallamento laterale. Furthermore, said support frames already known generally comprise a first and a second lateral shoulder element, and a horizontal transverse element provided in a higher position than the respective lateral shoulder element, and able to connect, making them integral, the same first and second side shoulder elements.

Secondo una particolare e nota tipologia, è previsto che queste intelaiature di supporto del serramento, o simile, siano normalmente realizzate con elementi in lamiera metallica, ovvero in legno, tuttavia con una configurazione che, oltre ad essere di per sé poco isolanti dal punto di vista termico e/o acustico, risulta altresì essere eccessivamente flessibile e quindi troppo poco rigida per l’ottimale superiore del serramento. Difatti, in uso, si preferisce fissare direttamente, con viti e con uno strato di poliuretano, il serramento o simile alla superficie della costruzione o edificio che definisce l’apertura in cui questo medesimo serramento viene applicato, il tutto con la necessità di dover compiere fastidiose, prolungate e poco precise operazioni di installazione da parte del personale addetto. According to a particular and known typology, it is envisaged that these supporting frames of the window or door frame, or the like, are normally made with elements in metal sheet, or in wood, however with a configuration which, in addition to being in themselves not very insulating from the point of thermal and / or acoustic view, it is also excessively flexible and therefore too little rigid for the upper optimum of the window or door. In fact, in use, it is preferred to fix directly, with screws and with a layer of polyurethane, the window or similar to the surface of the construction or building that defines the opening in which this same window is applied, all with the need to perform annoying, prolonged and imprecise installation operations by the personnel in charge.

Nel settore, è, quindi, sentita l’esigenza di ottenere un attacco ottimale ed agevole per un serramento, o simile. In the sector, therefore, the need is felt to obtain an optimal and easy connection for a window or similar.

Nel settore, è altresì sentita l’esigenza di evitare la presenza di svantaggiosi ponti termici tra l’esterno e interno della zona della costruzione o edificio, che viene suddivisa attraverso il detto serramento o simile. In the sector, the need is also felt to avoid the presence of disadvantageous thermal bridges between the outside and inside of the building or building area, which is divided through the said window or similar.

Nel settore, è per di più sentita l’esigenza di ottenere un supporto particolarmente resistente per il detto serramento o simile. In the sector, the need is also felt to obtain a particularly resistant support for the said window or similar.

Nel settore, è ulteriormente sentita l’esigenza di garantire un elevato isolamento dall’ambiente esterno, ed in particolare è sentita l’esigenza di garantire un importante isolamento termico e/o acustico in corrispondenza del detto elemento di traverso superiore dell’intelaiatura di supporto o falso telaio. In the sector, the need is further felt to ensure high insulation from the external environment, and in particular the need is felt to ensure an important thermal and / or acoustic insulation in correspondence with said upper cross member of the support frame. or false frame.

Inoltre, nel settore è altresì avvertita l’esigenza di avere a disposizione un’intelaiatura di supporto, o falso telaio, per che presenti un costo realizzativo e di installazione che sia particolarmente contenuto. In addition, the sector also feels the need to have a support frame, or false frame, available, for which it has a particularly low construction and installation cost.

Con il presente trovato si vuole proporre una soluzione nuova ed alternativa alle soluzioni finora note ed in particolare ci si propone di ovviare ad uno o più degli inconvenienti o problemi sopra riferiti e/o di soddisfare ad una o più esigenze sopra riferite, e/o comunque avvertite nella tecnica, ed in particolare evincibili da quanto sopra riferito. The present invention intends to propose a new and alternative solution to the solutions known up to now and in particular it is proposed to obviate one or more of the drawbacks or problems referred to above and / or to satisfy one or more requirements referred to above, and / or however warned in the technique, and in particular deducible from what is reported above.

Viene quindi provvista un’intelaiatura per il supporto, in particolare per il collegamento, di un serramento o simile, ad una costruzione o edificio abitabile, in corrispondenza di una rispettiva apertura passante estendentesi tra corrispondenti lati interno ed esterno della costruzione o edificio; detta intelaiatura essendo in special modo solidarizzabile ad almeno parte della superficie della costruzione o edificio che si prolunga perimetralmente a definire la medesima apertura passante; detta intelaiatura di supporto comprendendo almeno un, in particolare un primo ed un secondo, elemento di spallamento laterale, e/o almeno un elemento di trasverso, in particolare orizzontale, in special modo provvisto in posizione superiore al rispettivo elemento di spallamento laterale, il quale elemento di traverso è preferibilmente atto a collegare, rendendoli solidali, i medesimi primo e secondo elementi di spallamento laterale; caratterizzata dal fatto che il rispettivo elemento di spallamento laterale comprende un rispettivo pannello allungato, in particolare verticalmente allungato, che è atto a supportare detto serramento, in particolare che è atto a supportare un corrispondente componente di questo serramento, ovvero una corrispondente porzione del telaio fisso del medesimo serramento. A frame is then provided for the support, in particular for the connection, of a window or similar, to a building or habitable building, in correspondence with a respective through opening extending between corresponding internal and external sides of the building or building; said frame being especially integratable to at least part of the surface of the construction or building which extends perimetrically to define the same through opening; said support frame comprising at least one, in particular a first and a second, lateral shoulder element, and / or at least one transverse element, in particular horizontal, especially provided in a higher position than the respective lateral shoulder element, which the transverse element is preferably adapted to connect, making them integral, the same first and second lateral shoulder elements; characterized in that the respective lateral shoulder element comprises a respective elongated panel, in particular vertically elongated, which is able to support said window or door, in particular that it is able to support a corresponding component of this window or door, or a corresponding portion of the fixed frame of the same window.

In questo modo, si ottiene un supporto ottimale per il detto serramento o simile, ovvero per il telaio fisso di questo, che può altresì essere fissato in modo rapido ed agevole da parte del personale addetto. In this way, an optimal support is obtained for the said window or the like, or for the fixed frame thereof, which can also be fastened quickly and easily by the personnel in charge.

Questo ed altri aspetti innovativi sono, comunque, esposti nelle rivendicazioni allegate, le cui caratteristiche tecniche sono riscontrabili, insieme a corrispondenti vantaggi conseguiti, nella seguente descrizione dettagliata, illustrante una forma di realizzazione puramente esemplificativa e non limitativa del trovato, e che viene fatta con riferimento ai disegni allegati, in cui: This and other innovative aspects are, however, set out in the attached claims, the technical characteristics of which can be found, together with the corresponding advantages achieved, in the following detailed description, illustrating a purely exemplary and non-limiting embodiment of the invention, and which is made with reference to the attached drawings, in which:

- la figura 1 illustra una vista schematica in elevato frontale di una prima di una seconda e di una terza realizzazione preferita di intelaiatura per secondo il presente trovato; Figure 1 illustrates a schematic front elevation view of a first, second and third preferred embodiment of the frame according to the present invention;

- la figura 2A illustra una vista schematica in elevato posteriore della prima e della terza realizzazione preferita di intelaiatura per secondo il presente trovato; Figure 2A illustrates a schematic rear elevation view of the first and third preferred embodiments of the frame according to the present invention;

- la figura 2B illustra una vista schematica in elevato posteriore della seconda realizzazione preferita di intelaiatura per secondo il presente trovato; Figure 2B illustrates a schematic rear elevation view of the second preferred embodiment of frame according to the present invention;

- la figura 3A illustra una vista schematica in elevato posteriore, parzialmente in spaccato, della prima e della realizzazione preferita di intelaiatura per secondo il presente trovato; Figure 3A illustrates a schematic rear elevation view, partially broken away, of the first and preferred embodiment of frame according to the present invention;

- la figura 3B illustra una vista schematica in elevato posteriore, parzialmente in spaccato, della seconda realizzazione preferita di intelaiatura per secondo il presente trovato; Figure 3B shows a schematic rear elevation view, partially broken away, of the second preferred embodiment of frame according to the present invention;

- la figura 4A illustra una vista schematica in sezione orizzontale di un corrispondente elemento di spallamento laterale della prima realizzazione preferita di intelaiatura per secondo il presente trovato; Figure 4A illustrates a schematic view in horizontal section of a corresponding lateral shoulder element of the first preferred embodiment of frame according to the present invention;

- la figura 4B illustra una vista schematica in sezione orizzontale di un corrispondente elemento di spallamento laterale della seconda e della terza realizzazione preferita di intelaiatura per secondo il presente trovato; Figure 4B illustrates a schematic view in horizontal section of a corresponding lateral shoulder element of the second and third preferred embodiments of frame according to the present invention;

- la figura 5A illustra una vista schematica in sezione longitudinale della prima realizzazione preferita di intelaiatura per secondo il presente trovato; Figure 5A illustrates a schematic view in longitudinal section of the first preferred embodiment of frame according to the present invention;

- la figura 5B illustra una vista schematica in sezione longitudinale della seconda realizzazione preferita di intelaiatura per secondo il presente trovato; Figure 5B illustrates a schematic view in longitudinal section of the second preferred embodiment of frame according to the present invention;

- la figura 5C illustra una vista schematica in sezione longitudinale della terza realizzazione preferita di intelaiatura per secondo il presente trovato; Figure 5C shows a schematic view in longitudinal section of the third preferred embodiment of frame according to the present invention;

- la figura 6A illustra una vista schematica di un particolare ingrandito della vista in sezione della figura 5A; Figure 6A illustrates a schematic view of an enlarged detail of the sectional view of Figure 5A;

- la figura 6B illustra una vista schematica di un particolare ingrandito della vista in sezione della figura 5B; Figure 6B illustrates a schematic view of an enlarged detail of the sectional view of Figure 5B;

- la figura 6C illustra una vista schematica di un particolare ingrandito della vista in sezione della figura 5C. Figure 6C illustrates a schematic view of an enlarged detail of the sectional view of Figure 5C.

Nelle figure allegate 1, 2A, 3A, 4A, 5A e 6A, viene illustrata una realizzazione preferita 10 di intelaiatura per il supporto, in particolare per il collegamento, di un serramento o simile, quest’ultimo non essendo particolarmente illustrato nelle figure allegate. In the attached figures 1, 2A, 3A, 4A, 5A and 6A, a preferred embodiment 10 of a frame for the support, in particular for the connection, of a window or similar, is illustrated, the latter not being particularly illustrated in the attached figures.

L’intelaiatura 10 è provvista per il supporto, in particolare per il collegamento, di un serramento, o simile, ad una costruzione o edificio abitabile, in corrispondenza di una rispettiva apertura passante, in special modo praticata in corrispondenza in una parete esterna della costruzione o edificio, presentante una rispettiva direzione longitudinale di attraversamento, ed estendentesi tra corrispondenti lati interno ed esterno della costruzione o edificio. The frame 10 is provided for the support, in particular for the connection, of a window or the like to a building or habitable building, in correspondence with a respective through opening, especially made in correspondence in an external wall of the building. or building, having a respective longitudinal direction of crossing, and extending between corresponding internal and external sides of the building or building.

Il detto serramento preferibilmente comprende un telaio fisso, che è collegabile, come meglio si evincerà dal seguito della presente descrizione, alla detta intelaiatura di supporto 10, ed almeno un elemento di chiusura dell’apertura che è sostenuto in modo mobile dal detto telaio fisso del serramento. The said window frame preferably comprises a fixed frame, which can be connected, as will be better understood from the following description, to the said support frame 10, and at least one element for closing the opening which is movably supported by the said fixed frame of the window frame.

L’intelaiatura 10 è in special modo solidarizzabile ad almeno parte della superficie della costruzione o edificio che si prolunga perimetralmente a definire la medesima apertura passante 11, ed in particolare è ancorabile e/o incollata alla detta superficie o muratura che definisce la medesima apertura della costruzione, come meglio si evincerà comunque dal seguito della presente descrizione. The frame 10 can be especially joined to at least part of the surface of the construction or building which extends along the perimeter to define the same through opening 11, and in particular can be anchored and / or glued to said surface or masonry which defines the same opening of the construction, as will be better understood from the rest of this description.

L’intelaiatura di supporto 10 comprende almeno un, in particolare, come illustrato, un primo ed un secondo, elemento di spallamento laterale 12, 12, i quali primo e secondo elementi di spallamento 12, 12 sono trasversalmente distanziati tra di loro e sono associati a contrapposte superfici laterali dell’apertura, e/o almeno un elemento di trasverso, in particolare orizzontale, 14, in special modo provvisto in posizione superiore al rispettivo elemento di spallamento laterale 12, 12, il quale elemento di traverso 14 è preferibilmente atto a collegare, rendendo solidali, i medesimi primo e secondo elementi di spallamento laterale 12, 12. The support frame 10 comprises at least one, in particular, as illustrated, first and second lateral shoulder elements 12, 12, which first and second shoulder elements 12, 12 are transversely spaced apart from each other and are associated to opposite lateral surfaces of the opening, and / or at least one transverse element, in particular horizontal, 14, especially provided in a higher position than the respective lateral shoulder element 12, 12, which transverse element 14 is preferably adapted to connect, making the same first and second lateral shoulder elements 12, 12 integral.

Vantaggiosamente, il rispettivo elemento di spallamento laterale 12, 12 comprende un rispettivo pannello allungato, in particolare verticalmente allungato, 120 che è atto a supportare detto serramento, in particolare che è atto a supportare un corrispondente componente di questo serramento, ovvero una corrispondente porzione del telaio fisso del medesimo serramento. Advantageously, the respective lateral shoulder element 12, 12 comprises a respective elongated panel, in particular vertically elongated, 120 which is able to support said window frame, in particular which is able to support a corresponding component of this window or door, or a corresponding portion of the fixed frame of the same window.

In questo modo, si ottiene un supporto ottimale per il detto serramento o simile, ovvero per il telaio fisso di questo, che può così essere posizionato in modo particolarmente rapido ed agevole da parte del personale addetto. In this way, an optimal support is obtained for the said window or the like, or for the fixed frame thereof, which can thus be positioned in a particularly quick and easy way by the personnel in charge.

Con vantaggio, come si evince in particolare dalle figure 2A, 3A e 5A, detto pannello allungato di supporto 120 dell’elemento di spallamento laterale 12 è atto a definire una rispettiva sede 13 di alloggiamento per detto serramento, in particolare per un corrispondente componente di questo, ovvero per una corrispondente porzione del telaio fisso del serramento. With the advantage, as can be seen in particular from Figures 2A, 3A and 5A, said elongated support panel 120 of the lateral shoulder element 12 is able to define a respective housing seat 13 for said window, in particular for a corresponding component of this, or for a corresponding portion of the fixed frame of the window or door.

In questo modo, si ottiene un attacco ottimale ed agevole per il detto serramento o simile, ovvero per il telaio fisso di questo, che può così essere posizionato in modo particolarmente rapido ed agevole da parte del personale addetto. In this way, an optimal and easy attachment is obtained for the said window or the like, or for the fixed frame of the latter, which can thus be positioned in a particularly quick and easy way by the personnel in charge.

In modo vantaggioso, come si evince in particolare dalla detta figura 4A, detto pannello allungato di supporto 120 dell’elemento di spallamento laterale 12 presenta una rispettiva superficie, o striscia, in particolare verticale, 120a, preferibilmente provvista sul lato interno del detto elemento di spallamento laterale 12 che è atta a ricevere in appoggio detto serramento o simile, in particolare un corrispondente componente di questo, di preferenza una corrispondente porzione del telaio fisso di questo, la quale superficie di appoggio definisce dunque parte della detta sede di alloggiamento 13 del serramento o simile. Advantageously, as can be seen in particular from said figure 4A, said elongated support panel 120 of the lateral shoulder element 12 has a respective surface, or strip, in particular vertical, 120a, preferably provided on the inner side of said element of lateral shoulder 12 which is adapted to support said window or door or the like, in particular a corresponding component thereof, preferably a corresponding portion of the fixed frame thereof, which bearing surface therefore defines part of said housing seat 13 of the window or door or similar.

Con vantaggio, come si evince dalle dette figure, detto pannello allungato di supporto 120 dell’elemento di spallamento laterale 12 si prolunga, altresì, parallelo alla direzione longitudinale di attraversamento della detta apertura passante 11, ovvero si prolunga parallelo, o sostanzialmente parallelo, alla superficie della costruzione o edificio che definisce o contorna la detta apertura passante 11 a cui è associato. Advantageously, as can be seen from the said figures, said elongated support panel 120 of the lateral shoulder element 12 also extends parallel to the longitudinal direction of crossing of said through opening 11, or extends parallel, or substantially parallel, to the surface of the construction or building that defines or surrounds said through opening 11 with which it is associated.

Vantaggiosamente, come si evince dalla detta figura 4A, detto pannello allungato di supporto 120 dell’elemento di spallamento laterale 12 presenta una prima ed una seconda opposte ampie superfici, o facce, 120b, 120c longitudinali preferibilmente parallele tra di loro, l’una 120b rivolta ed atta a appoggiarsi, ovvero a collegarsi, alla corrispondente superficie, o faccia, della costruzione o edificio definente la detta apertura di passaggio 11 e l’altra 120c rivolta verso l’interno della medesima apertura 11. Advantageously, as can be seen from said figure 4A, said elongated support panel 120 of the lateral shoulder element 12 has a first and a second opposite large longitudinal surfaces, or faces 120b, 120c preferably parallel to each other, one 120b facing and able to rest, or to connect, to the corresponding surface, or face, of the construction or building defining said passage opening 11 and the other 120c facing towards the inside of the same opening 11.

Come si evince dalla detta figura 4A, detto pannello allungato di supporto 120 dell’elemento di spallamento laterale 12 presenta, inoltre opposte corte superfici, o facce, trasversali estreme 120d, 120e, rispettivamente esterna ed interna, in uso, in particolare con detta superficie o faccia interna 120e che presenta una porzione 120’, preferibilmente trasversale o perpendicolare alla rispettiva superficie longitudinale 120c, ed una porzione inclinata od obliqua 120’’, che è rivolta verso la superficie, o faccia, della costruzione o edificio che definisce la detta apertura di passaggio 11, e di preferenza è atta ad alloggiare una corrispondente finitura della parete in cui la presenta apertura 11 è ricavata ed a cui la presente intelaiatura 10 è associata. As can be seen from said figure 4A, said elongated support panel 120 of the lateral shoulder element 12 also has opposite short transverse extreme surfaces, or faces 120d, 120e, respectively external and internal, in use, in particular with said surface or internal face 120e which has a portion 120 ', preferably transverse or perpendicular to the respective longitudinal surface 120c, and an inclined or oblique portion 120' ', which faces the surface, or face, of the building or building that defines said opening of passage 11, and is preferably adapted to house a corresponding finish of the wall in which the present opening 11 is obtained and to which the present frame 10 is associated.

In modo vantaggioso, come si evince dalle dette figure, detto pannello allungato di supporto 120 dell’elemento di spallamento laterale 12 comprende, o è realizzato, in un materiale a base di legno, ovvero in materiale legnoso, preferibilmente scelto tra i seguenti materiali: OSB (ORIENTED STRAND BOARD), multistrato, o listellare, e comunque, in modo particolarmente preferito, è realizzato in detto OSB. Advantageously, as can be seen from the said figures, said elongated support panel 120 of the lateral shoulder element 12 comprises, or is made of, a wood-based material, or of a woody material, preferably selected from the following materials: OSB (ORIENTED STRAND BOARD), multilayer, or blockboard, and in any case, particularly preferably, is made of said OSB.

In questo modo, si evita il prodursi di svantaggiosi ponti termici tra l’esterno e interno della zona della costruzione o edificio, che viene suddivisa attraverso il detto serramento o simile. In this way, disadvantageous thermal bridges are avoided between the outside and inside of the building or building area, which is divided through the said window or similar.

Vantaggiosamente, come si evince dalle figure, detto pannello allungato di supporto 120 dell’elemento di spallamento laterale 12 presenta un spessore compreso tra 10 mm e 50 mm, preferibilmente compreso tra 15 mm e 30 mm, ed in modo particolarmente preferito uno spessore pari, o intorno, a 22 mm. Advantageously, as can be seen from the figures, said elongated support panel 120 of the lateral shoulder element 12 has a thickness between 10 mm and 50 mm, preferably between 15 mm and 30 mm, and particularly preferably an equal thickness, or around, to 22 mm.

In questo modo, si ottiene un supporto particolare resistente per il detto serramento o simile. In this way, a particular resistant support is obtained for said window or the like.

Con vantaggio, come si evince in particolare dalla figura 5A, detto elemento di traverso superiore 14 è del tipo a cassonetto, ovvero definisce una sede 15 di alloggiamento per un tamburo girevole 150 per l’avvolgimento e lo svolgimento di un elemento di chiusura di tipo avvolgibile, in special modo sotto forma di una serranda o di una tapparella. Detto elemento avvolgibile non essendo tuttavia particolarmente illustrato nelle figure allegate . With an advantage, as can be seen in particular from Figure 5A, said upper cross member 14 is of the box type, i.e. it defines a housing 15 for a revolving drum 150 for winding and unwinding a closing element of the type roller shutter, especially in the form of a shutter or roller shutter. Said roll-up element, however, is not particularly illustrated in the attached figures.

Vantaggiosamente, come si evince dalla detta figura 4A, detto elemento di traverso 14 dell’intelaiatura 10 comprende una corrispondente struttura di sostegno 141, in particolare comprendente un pannello superiore, in particolare orizzontale, 142, ed in special modo un pannello anteriore, in particolare verticale, 143, rispettivamente atti a delimitare, superiormente e frontalmente, la detta sede 15 per il tamburo avvolgibile 150. Advantageously, as can be seen from said figure 4A, said transverse element 14 of the frame 10 comprises a corresponding support structure 141, in particular comprising an upper panel, in particular horizontal, 142, and in particular a front panel, in particular vertical, 143, respectively adapted to delimit, at the top and front, said seat 15 for the roll-up drum 150.

In particolare, come si evince dalla figura 5A, detto pannello superiore 142 comprende opposte prima e seconda ampie superfici, o facce, longitudinali rispettivamente esterna alla sede 15, o superiore, 142a, ed interna alla sede 15, o inferiore, 142b, in particolare prolungantesi orizzontalmente e/o parallele tra di loro, ed una corta superficie trasversale posteriore 142c, comprendente almeno una corrispondente porzione inclinata o smussata, mentre dall’estremità longitudinale opposta, o anteriore, del detto pannello superiore 142 si prolunga, verso il basso, il detto pannello anteriore 143, a sua volta, comprendente una prima ed una seconda ampie superfici, o facce, 143b, 143c, rispettivamente anteriore, o esterna alla sede 15, e posteriore, o interna alla sede 15, ed in particolare prolungantesi verticalmente e/o parallele tra di loro. In particular, as can be seen from Figure 5A, said upper panel 142 comprises opposite first and second large surfaces, or faces, longitudinal respectively external to the seat 15, or upper, 142a, and internal to the seat 15, or lower, 142b, in particular extending horizontally and / or parallel to each other, and a short rear transverse surface 142c, comprising at least one corresponding inclined or beveled portion, while from the opposite longitudinal or front end of said upper panel 142 extends downwards, the said front panel 143, in turn, comprising first and second large surfaces, or faces, 143b, 143c, respectively front, or external to the seat 15, and rear, or internal to the seat 15, and in particular extending vertically and / or parallel to each other.

Detto pannello anteriore 143 presenta, inoltre, una estremità inferiore 143d, in particolare supportante un profilo, preferibilmente metallico, 143m avente una aletta sporgente anteriormente per definire il filo dell’intonaco di finitura della corrispondente parete della costruzione o edificio. Said front panel 143 also has a lower end 143d, in particular supporting a profile, preferably metallic, 143m having a flap protruding at the front to define the edge of the finishing plaster of the corresponding wall of the building or building.

Vantaggiosamente, come si evince dalla figura 4A, detto pannello superiore, in particolare orizzontale, 142 e detto pannello anteriore, in particolare verticale, 143, della detta struttura di sostegno 141 del detto elemento di traverso 14, sono realizzati in un sol corpo. Advantageously, as can be seen from figure 4A, said upper panel, in particular horizontal, 142 and said front panel, in particular vertical, 143, of said support structure 141 of said transverse element 14, are made in a single body.

In modo vantaggioso, detta struttura di sostegno 141 del detto elemento di traverso 14, in particolare detto pannello superiore 142 e/o detto pannello anteriore 143, comprende, o è realizzata, in un materiale a base di legno, o in materiale legnoso, il quale è preferibilmente scelto tra OSB (ORIENTED STRAND BOARD), multistrato, o listellare, e comunque, in modo particolarmente preferito, è realizzato in detto OSB. Advantageously, said support structure 141 of said transverse element 14, in particular said upper panel 142 and / or said front panel 143, comprises, or is made of a wood-based material, or of wood material, the which is preferably chosen from OSB (ORIENTED STRAND BOARD), multilayer, or blockboard, and in any case, particularly preferably, is made in said OSB.

Con vantaggio, come si evince in particolare dalla figura 4A, detto elemento di traverso 14 comprende un pannello inferiore, in particolare orizzontale, 144, preferibilmente atto a delimitare inferiormente la detta sede 15 per il detto tamburo porta avvolgibile 150. With an advantage, as can be seen in particular from Figure 4A, said transverse element 14 comprises a lower panel, in particular horizontal, 144, preferably adapted to delimit said seat 15 below for said roller shutter drum 150.

In particolare, come si evince dalle figure, detto pannello inferiore, in particolare orizzontale, 144 definisce con il detto pannello anteriore 143 della struttura di sostegno uno spazio 1443 di passaggio per il detto avvolgibile. In particular, as can be seen from the figures, said lower panel, in particular horizontal, 144 defines with said front panel 143 of the support structure a passage space 1443 for said roller shutter.

In particolare, come si evince dalla figura 4A, detto pannello inferiore 143 presenta una rispettiva estremità anteriore 144a, che è distanziata dalla orizzontalmente contrapposta superficie interna 143a del pannello anteriore 143 della struttura di sostegno, in misura tale da consentire il movimento in particolare di salita di discesa, del detto avvolgibile. In particular, as can be seen from figure 4A, said lower panel 143 has a respective front end 144a, which is spaced from the horizontally opposed internal surface 143a of the front panel 143 of the support structure, to such an extent as to allow the movement in particular of ascent of descent, of the said roller shutter.

In particolare, come si evince dalla figura 5A, detto pannello inferiore 144, dell’elemento di traverso 14, comprende opposte prima e seconda ampie superfici, o facce, longitudinali rispettivamente interna alla sede 15, o superiore 144b, ed esterna alla sede 15, o inferiore 144c, ovvero rivolta verso il centro della detta apertura 11. In particular, as can be seen from Figure 5A, said lower panel 144, of the transverse element 14, comprises opposite first and second large surfaces, or faces, longitudinal respectively internal to the seat 15, or upper 144b, and external to the seat 15, or lower 144c, or facing the center of said opening 11.

In particolare, come illustrato, dette prima e seconda ampie superfici, o facce, longitudinali 144b, 144c si prolungano orizzontalmente e/o parallele tra di loro. In particular, as illustrated, said first and second large longitudinal surfaces, or faces 144b, 144c extend horizontally and / or parallel to each other.

Detto pannello inferiore 144 comprende inoltre una corta superficie, o faccia, estrema trasversale posteriore 144d, preferibilmente ortogonale alle dette ampie prima e seconda superfici, o facce, longitudinali 144b, 144c. Said lower panel 144 further comprises a short rear transverse extreme surface, or face 144d, preferably orthogonal to said wide first and second longitudinal surfaces, or faces 144b, 144c.

Vantaggiosamente, come si evince dalle figure, detto pannello inferiore 144 del detto elemento di traverso 14 comprende, o è realizzato, in un materiale a base di legno, o in materiale legnoso, ed in modo particolarmente preferito è realizzato in Abete fenolico. Advantageously, as can be seen from the figures, said lower panel 144 of said transverse element 14 comprises, or is made of, a wood-based material, or of woody material, and is particularly preferably made of phenolic fir.

In questo modo, l’intelaiatura è altresì atta a presentare anche una certa resa estetica. In this way, the frame is also capable of presenting a certain aesthetic result.

In modo vantaggioso, come si evince in particolare dalla detta figura 5A, detto elemento di traverso 14 comprende dei mezzi 145 di isolamento termico e/o acustico, in particolare provvisti internamente alla sede 15 per il tamburo 150 di supporto dell’avvolgibile, e preferibilmente posizionati posteriormente a questo. Advantageously, as can be seen in particular from said figure 5A, said transverse element 14 comprises means 145 for thermal and / or acoustic insulation, in particular provided inside the seat 15 for the drum 150 supporting the roller shutter, and preferably positioned behind this.

Come illustrato, detti mezzi di isolamento termico e/o acustico 145 sono sotto forma di un corrispondente tampone allungato trasversalmente secondo la direzione di estensione della detta sede 15, preferibilmente definente una rispettiva superficie curva 145a che circonda, sul lato posteriore, detto tamburo 150, in particolare per almeno un tratto semicircolare di questo. As illustrated, said thermal and / or acoustic insulation means 145 are in the form of a corresponding transversely elongated pad according to the direction of extension of said seat 15, preferably defining a respective curved surface 145a which surrounds said drum 150 on the rear side, in particular for at least a semicircular section of this.

Vantaggiosamente, come si evince in particolare dalla figura 5A, detti mezzi 145 di isolamento termico e/o acustico, provvisti internamente alla sede 15 per il tamburo 150 di supporto dell’avvolgibile, comprendono una superficie, o faccia, superiore 145b, a contatto con la faccia inferiore 142b del detto pannello superiore 142 dell’elemento di traverso 14, ed una superficie, o faccia, inferiore 145c, a contatto con la faccia superiore 144b del detto pannello inferiore 144 dell’elemento di traverso 14. Advantageously, as can be seen in particular from Figure 5A, said thermal and / or acoustic insulation means 145, provided inside the seat 15 for the roller shutter support drum 150, comprise an upper surface, or face 145b, in contact with the lower face 142b of the said upper panel 142 of the transverse element 14, and a lower surface, or face 145c, in contact with the upper face 144b of the said lower panel 144 of the transverse element 14.

Come si evince dalle figure, detti mezzi 145 di isolamento termico e/o acustico, provvisti internamente alla sede 15 per il tamburo 150 di supporto dell’avvolgibile, comprendono inoltre una superficie, o faccia, posteriore 144d, preferibilmente perpendicolare alla rispettiva superficie superiore e/o inferiore 145b, 145c, ed una faccia anteriore, preferibilmente comprendente la detta porzione curva 145a che circonda sul lato posteriore detto tamburo 150, ed una porzione 144e che si prolunga al di sotto della detta porzione curva 144a, in particolare quest’ultima porzione 144e essendo di preferenza perpendicolare alla rispettiva superficie superiore e/o inferiore 145b, 145c. As can be seen from the figures, said thermal and / or acoustic insulation means 145, provided inside the seat 15 for the roller shutter support drum 150, further comprise a rear surface, or face 144d, preferably perpendicular to the respective upper surface and / or lower 145b, 145c, and a front face, preferably comprising said curved portion 145a which surrounds said drum 150 on the rear side, and a portion 144e which extends below said curved portion 144a, in particular this latter portion 144e being preferably perpendicular to the respective upper and / or lower surface 145b, 145c.

In questo modo, si garantisce un importante isolamento termico e/o acustico in corrispondenza del detto elemento di traverso superiore 14. In this way, important thermal and / or acoustic insulation is guaranteed in correspondence with said upper cross member 14.

Con vantaggio, detti mezzi 145 di isolamento termico e/o acustico del detto elemento di traverso 14 comprendono, o sono realizzati in, Poliuretano. Advantageously, said means 145 for thermal and / or acoustic insulation of said transverse element 14 comprise, or are made of, Polyurethane.

In modo vantaggioso, come si evince dalla figura 5A, detto elemento di traverso 14 comprende dei mezzi 146 di tenuta ermetica al passaggio dell’aria. Advantageously, as can be seen from Figure 5A, said transverse element 14 comprises means 146 for hermetic sealing against the passage of air.

In questo modo, si garantisce un elevato isolamento dall’ambiente esterno. In this way, high isolation from the external environment is guaranteed.

Vantaggiosamente, come si evince dalla detta figura 5A in conformità alla presente prima realizzazione preferita, detti mezzi di tenuta ermetica al passaggio dell’aria del detto elemento di traverso 14 comprendono un rispettivo telo di tenuta ermetica 146, in particolare estendentisi verticalmente, preferibilmente posizionatesi nella zona posteriore del medesimo elemento di traverso 14, ovvero della detta sede 15 di alloggiamento del tamburo porta avvolgibile, in particolare con detti mezzi 145 di isolamento termico e/o acustico che appoggiano posteriormente, con la rispettiva faccia estrema 145d contro alla faccia anteriore del medesimo telo di tenuta 146. Advantageously, as can be seen from said figure 5A in accordance with the present first preferred embodiment, said means for hermetic sealing to the passage of air of said transverse element 14 comprise a respective hermetic sealing sheet 146, in particular extending vertically, preferably positioned in the rear area of the same transverse element 14, or of said seat 15 for housing the roller shutter drum, in particular with said thermal and / or acoustic insulation means 145 resting on the rear, with the respective extreme face 145d against the front face of the same sealing sheet 146.

Vantaggiosamente, come si evince in particolare dalle dette figure 5B e 5C, in cui vengono illustrate una seconda e terza realizzazioni preferite di intelaiatura secondo il presente trovato, le cui componenti che sono simili, o equivalenti, a quelle della precedente realizzazione preferita sono contrassegnate con gli stessi riferimenti numerici e, per non appesantire eccessivamente la presente descrizione, non vengono ricommentate in dettaglio, è previsto che detti mezzi di tenuta ermetica al passaggio dell’aria del detto elemento di traverso 14 comprendano un rispettivo pannello 246, 349, in particolare estendentisi verticalmente, preferibilmente posizionantesi nella zona posteriore del medesimo elemento di traverso 14, ovvero della detta sede 15 di alloggiamento del tamburo porta avvolgibile 150, in particolare posteriormente ai detti mezzi 145 di isolamento termico e/o acustico, preferibilmente ad una distanza da questi mezzi 145 di isolamento termico e/o acustico che è tale definire, con questi, una camera 27 di isolamento termico. Advantageously, as can be seen in particular from said figures 5B and 5C, in which a second and third preferred embodiments of the frame according to the present invention are illustrated, the components of which which are similar or equivalent to those of the previous preferred embodiment are marked with the same numerical references and, in order not to excessively weigh down the present description, are not recomended in detail, it is provided that said means for hermetic sealing to the passage of air of said transverse element 14 comprise a respective panel 246, 349, extending in particular vertically, preferably positioned in the rear area of the same transverse element 14, or of said seat 15 for housing the roller shutter drum 150, in particular behind said thermal and / or acoustic insulation means 145, preferably at a distance from these means 145 of thermal and / or acoustic insulation which is this definir and, with these, a thermal insulation chamber 27.

In modo vantaggioso, come si evince in particolare dalle dette figure 5B e 5C, detto pannello di tenuta ermetica 246, 349 comprende una prima e seconda ampie superfici, o facce, 246a, 246b o 349a, 349b, rispettivamente anteriore, o rivolta verso l’interno della sede 15, e posteriore, o rivolta verso l’esterno della sede 15, ed in particolare prolungantesi verticalmente e/o parallele tra di loro, e opposti corti bordi estremi 246c, 246d o 349c, 349d, in particolare perpendicolari alle dette prima e seconda ampie superfici, o facce, 246a, 246b, 349a, 349b, rispettivamente di impegno contro la faccia inferiore 142b del detto pannello superiore 142 dell’elemento di traverso 14, che delimita superiormente la detta sede 15 di alloggiamento del tamburo porta avvolgibile 150, e contro la faccia superiore 144b del detto pannello inferiore 144 dell’elemento di traverso 14, che delimita inferiormente la medesima sede 15 di alloggiamento del tamburo porta avvolgibile 150. Advantageously, as can be seen in particular from said figures 5B and 5C, said hermetic sealing panel 246, 349 comprises a first and second large surfaces, or faces, 246a, 246b or 349a, 349b, respectively in front or facing the internal of the seat 15, and rear, or facing towards the outside of the seat 15, and in particular extending vertically and / or parallel to each other, and opposite short extreme edges 246c, 246d or 349c, 349d, in particular perpendicular to said first and second large surfaces, or faces, 246a, 246b, 349a, 349b, respectively of engagement against the lower face 142b of said upper panel 142 of the transverse element 14, which delimits above said seat 15 for housing the roller shutter drum 150, and against the upper face 144b of said lower panel 144 of the transverse element 14, which defines below the same seat 15 for housing the roller shutter drum 150.

Con vantaggio, come si evince dalle figure, detto pannello di tenuta ermetica 246, 349 comprende, o è realizzato, in un materiale a base di legno o in materiale legnoso, ed in modo particolarmente preferito è realizzato in MDF idrorepellente. Advantageously, as can be seen from the figures, said hermetic sealing panel 246, 349 comprises, or is made of, a wood-based or wooden material, and is particularly preferably made of water-repellent MDF.

Vantaggiosamente, come si evince dalle figure, sono previsti dei mezzi 147 di bloccaggio dei detti mezzi 146 di tenuta ermetica al detto elemento di traverso 14. Advantageously, as can be seen from the figures, means 147 are provided for locking said means 146 for hermetic sealing to said transverse element 14.

In modo vantaggioso, come si evince in particolare dalle dette figure 5A e 6A, detti mezzi 147 di bloccaggio dei detti mezzi 146 di tenuta ermetica al detto elemento di traverso 14 comprendono un primo ed un secondo contrapposti elementi di ritegno 147a, 147b, in particolare, come meglio si evincerà dal seguito della presente descrizione, sotto forma di corrispondenti telaietti, i quali sono atti ad impegnare, e trattenere tra di loro, le contrapposte superfici, o facce, 146a, 146b dei detti mezzi, o telo, di tenuta ermetica 146, ovvero i quali sono disposti rispettivamente anteriormente e posteriormente ai detti mezzi, o telo, di tenuta ermetica 146, serrando tra di loro i medesimi mezzi, o telo, di tenuta ermetica 146. Advantageously, as can be seen in particular from said figures 5A and 6A, said means 147 for locking said hermetic sealing means 146 to said transverse element 14 comprise first and second opposed retaining elements 147a, 147b, in particular , as will be better understood from the rest of the present description, in the form of corresponding frames, which are able to engage and hold together the opposite surfaces, or faces, 146a, 146b of said means, or sheet, for hermetic sealing 146, or which are respectively arranged in front and rear of said hermetic sealing means, or sheet 146, tightening together the same means, or sheet, for hermetic sealing 146.

In particolare, come si evince dalle dette figure 5A e 6A, detti primo e secondo contrapposti elementi di ritegno 147a, 147b presentano rispettive una faccia posteriore e anteriore di impegno delle contrapposte superfici, o facce, 146a, 146b dei detti mezzi, o telo, di tenuta ermetica 146 . In particular, as can be seen from said figures 5A and 6A, said first and second opposite retaining elements 147a, 147b have respective rear and front faces for engaging the opposite surfaces, or faces, 146a, 146b of said means, or sheet, hermetic seal 146.

Vantaggiosamente, come si evince dalle figure, il rispettivo elemento 147a, 147b di ritegno dei detti mezzi, o telo, di tenuta ermetica 146 comprende uno o più corrispondenti listelli 147’, 147’’, in particolare collegati tra di loro in modo tale da definire un rispettivo telaietto 147a, 147b, il quale telaietto 147a, 147b preferibilmente presenta un profilo che è atto a seguire il bordo periferico dei detti mezzi, o telo, di tenuta ermetica 146. Advantageously, as can be seen from the figures, the respective element 147a, 147b for retaining said hermetic sealing means, or sheet 146 comprises one or more corresponding strips 147 ', 147' ', in particular connected together in such a way as to defining a respective frame 147a, 147b, which frame 147a, 147b preferably has a profile which is adapted to follow the peripheral edge of said hermetic sealing means, or sheet 146.

Con vantaggio, come si evince dalle dette figure 5A e 6A, il rispettivo primo elemento, o telaietto, di ritegno, 147a dei detti mezzi, o telo, di tenuta ermetica 146 che è anteriormente posizionato ai detti mezzi, o telo, di tenuta ermetica 146, ovvero il corrispondente listello 147’ di questo, si inserisce ed è ritenuto entro ad una corrispondente cavità 1470, 1470 provvista nella superficie, o faccia, inferiore 142b del detto pannello superiore 142 e/o nella superficie, o faccia, inferiore 14db del detto pannello inferiore 144 del detto elemento di traverso 14. With the advantage, as can be seen from said figures 5A and 6A, the respective first element, or frame, for retaining, 147a of said hermetic sealing means, or sheet 146 which is positioned at the front to said hermetic sealing means, or sheet 146, or the corresponding strip 147 'of this, is inserted and held within a corresponding cavity 1470, 1470 provided in the lower surface, or face 142b of said upper panel 142 and / or in the lower surface, or face 14db of the said lower panel 144 of said transverse element 14.

In modo vantaggioso, il rispettivo elemento, o telaietto, 147a, 147b di bloccaggio dei detti mezzi, o telo, di tenuta ermetica 146 comprende, o è realizzato, in un materiale a base di legno, o in materiale legnoso, e preferibilmente è realizzato in Abete fenolico. Advantageously, the respective element, or frame, 147a, 147b for locking said hermetic sealing means, or sheet 146 comprises, or is made, of a wood-based material, or of wood material, and is preferably made in phenolic fir.

Vantaggiosamente, come si evince dalle dette figure 5A e 6A, detti mezzi 147 di bloccaggio dei detti mezzi 146 di tenuta ermetica al detto elemento di traverso 14 comprendono dei rispettivi mezzi a vite 1477. Advantageously, as can be seen from said figures 5A and 6A, said means 147 for locking said hermetic sealing means 146 to said transverse element 14 comprise respective screw means 1477.

Vantaggiosamente, come si evince dalle dette figure 5A e 6A, detti mezzi a vite 1477 di bloccaggio dei detti mezzi 146 di tenuta ermetica al detto elemento di traverso 14 si inseriscono, dal lato posteriore, entro ai detti primo e secondo contrapposti elementi, telaietti, 147a, 147b di ritegno dei medesimi detto elemento, o telaietto, 147a, 147b di bloccaggio dei medesimi mezzi, o telo, di tenuta ermetica 146, fissandoli fermamente l’uno all’altro. Advantageously, as can be seen from said figures 5A and 6A, said screw means 1477 for locking said hermetic sealing means 146 to said transverse element 14 are inserted, from the rear side, into said first and second opposite elements, frames, 147a, 147b for retaining the same said element, or frame, 147a, 147b for locking the same means, or sheet, for hermetic sealing 146, fixing them firmly to each other.

In modo vantaggioso, come si evince dalle figure, sono previsti dei mezzi 148 di sigillatura dei detti mezzi 146 di tenuta ermetica al passaggio dell’aria che sono provvisti nel detto elemento di traverso 14. Advantageously, as can be seen from the figures, means 148 are provided for sealing the said means 146 for hermetic sealing against the passage of air which are provided in said transverse element 14.

Con vantaggio, come si evince dalle figure, detti mezzi 148 di sigillatura dei detti mezzi 146 di tenuta ermetica al passaggio dell’aria si prolungano lungo il contorno periferico dei detti mezzi di tenuta ermetica 146. With the advantage, as can be seen from the figures, said sealing means 148 of said airtight sealing means 146 extend along the peripheral contour of said hermetic sealing means 146.

Vantaggiosamente, come si evince in particolare dalla figura 6A, detti mezzi 148 di sigillatura dei detti mezzi 146 di tenuta ermetica al passaggio dell’aria si prolungano esternamente al detto telo di tenuta ermetica 146. Advantageously, as can be seen in particular from Figure 6A, said sealing means 148 of said airtight sealing means 146 extend externally to said hermetic sealing sheet 146.

In modo vantaggioso, come si evince in particolare dalla figura 6A, detti mezzi di sigillatura dei detti mezzi 146 di tenuta ermetica al passaggio dell’aria del detto elemento di traverso 14 comprendono una rispettiva guarnizione 148, preferibilmente in materiale elastico, provvista perifericamente al, e preferibilmente in un sol corpo con, detto telo di tenuta ermetica 146, la quale guarnizione di sigillatura è 148 e trattenuta tra detti primo e secondo primo e secondo contrapposti elementi, o telaietti, di ritegno 147a, 147b insieme al corrispondente bordo periferico del medesimo telo di tenuta ermetica 146. Advantageously, as can be seen in particular from Figure 6A, said sealing means 146 for hermetic sealing to the passage of air of said transverse element 14 comprise a respective gasket 148, preferably made of elastic material, provided peripherally to the and preferably in a single body with said hermetic sealing sheet 146, which sealing gasket is 148 and held between said first and second first and second opposing elements or frames 147a, 147b together with the corresponding peripheral edge thereof airtight sheet 146.

Vantaggiosamente, come si evince dalle figure 5B e 6B, in conformità alla presente seconda realizzazione preferita, detti mezzi di sigillatura dei detti mezzi, o pannello, 246 di tenuta ermetica al passaggio dell’aria, del detto elemento di traverso 14, comprendono una rispettiva guarnizione 248, preferibilmente in materiale elastico, provvista perifericamente ai detti mezzi, o pannello, di tenuta ermetica 246 e trattenuta tra questi mezzi, o pannello, di tenuta ermetica 246, in particolare tra la superficie, o faccia, anteriore 246a di questi, ed un corrispondente elemento, o telaietto, 247 di fissaggio dei medesimi mezzi di tenuta ermetica, ovvero il corrispondente listello 247 di questo, in particolare venendo detta guarnizione 248 pressata contro la faccia posteriore di questo medesimo elemento, o telaietto, 247 di bloccaggio. Come si evince dalle dette figure 5B e 6B, anche in questa seconda realizzazione preferita, l’elemento, o telaietto, 247 di bloccaggio dei detti mezzi di tenuta ermetica, ovvero il corrispondente listello 147 di questo, si inserisce e viene trattenuto all’interno di una corrispondente cavità 1470 rispettivamente provviste nel detto pannello superiore 142 ed inferiore 144 del traverso 14. Advantageously, as can be seen from figures 5B and 6B, in accordance with the present second preferred embodiment, said means for sealing the said means, or panel, 246 for hermetic sealing to the passage of air, of the said transverse element 14, comprise a respective gasket 248, preferably of elastic material, provided peripherally to said means, or panel, for hermetic sealing 246 and retained between these means, or panel, for hermetic sealing 246, in particular between the front surface, or face 246a of these, and a corresponding element, or small frame, 247 for fixing the same hermetic sealing means, or the corresponding strip 247 of this, in particular said gasket 248 being pressed against the rear face of this same blocking element, or frame 247. As can be seen from said figures 5B and 6B, also in this second preferred embodiment, the element, or frame, 247 for locking said hermetic sealing means, or the corresponding strip 147 of the latter, is inserted and retained inside a corresponding cavity 1470 respectively provided in said upper panel 142 and lower 144 of the crosspiece 14.

Con vantaggio, come si evince dalla figura 6B, detti mezzi a vite 1477 di bloccaggio dei detti mezzi 146 di tenuta ermetica al detto elemento di traverso 14 si inseriscono, dal lato posteriore, dei detti mezzi, o pannello, di tenuta ermetica al passaggio dell’aria 246, entro al detto elemento, o telaietto, 247 di bloccaggio dei detti mezzi di tenuta ermetica, ovvero il corrispondente listello 247 di questo. Advantageously, as can be seen from Figure 6B, said screw means 1477 for locking said hermetic sealing means 146 to said transverse element 14 are inserted, from the rear side, of said hermetic sealing means, or panel, upon passage of the air 246, inside said element, or frame, 247 for locking the said hermetic sealing means, or the corresponding strip 247 of this.

Come si evince in particolare dalla detta figura 6B, detti mezzi, o pannello, di tenuta ermetica presentano, in corrispondenza della rispettiva faccia anteriore 246a, una rispettiva cavità 246’ di ricevimento per la detta guarnizione di sigillatura 248. As can be seen in particular from said figure 6B, said hermetic sealing means, or panel, have, at the respective front face 246a, a respective receiving cavity 246 'for said sealing gasket 248.

In modo vantaggioso, come si evince dalle figure, detto elemento di traverso a cassonetto 14 comprende dei mezzi 149 di chiusura posteriore del detto elemento di traverso 14, ovvero della rispettiva sede 15 di alloggiamento del tamburo porta avvolgibile 150 di questo. Advantageously, as can be seen from the figures, said box-like transverse element 14 comprises means 149 for rear closure of said transverse element 14, or of the respective housing 15 for housing the roller shutter drum 150 of the latter.

Vantaggiosamente, come si evince in particolare dalla figura 5A, mezzi 149 di chiusura posteriore del detto elemento di traverso 14, ovvero della rispettiva sede 15 di alloggiamento del tamburo porta avvolgibile 150 di questo, sono di tipo impegnabile e disimpegnabile con il medesimo elemento di traverso 14. In particolare, sono provvisti dei corrispondenti angolari 1490, preferibilmente in lamiera metallica o PVC, all’estremità del rispettivo pannello superiore 142 e/o inferiore 144 del detto elemento di traverso 14. Advantageously, as can be seen in particular from Figure 5A, means 149 for rear closure of said transverse element 14, or of the respective housing 15 for housing the roller shutter drum 150 of the latter, are of the type that can be engaged and disengaged with the same transverse element 14. In particular, they are provided with the corresponding angles 1490, preferably in metal sheet or PVC, at the end of the respective upper panel 142 and / or lower 144 of the said cross member 14.

Detti mezzi di ritegno impegnabile e disimpegnabile, ovvero il corrispondente angolare, 1490 sono provvisti, preferibilmente, in corrispondenza della rispettiva estremità posteriore del corrispondente pannello 142, 144, elemento di traverso 14, ed entro i quali angolari 1490 si inseriscono e sono trattenute le contrapposte estremità, in particolare verticali, dei detti mezzi, o pannello, 149 di chiusura posteriore . Said engageable and disengageable retaining means, or the corresponding corner piece 1490, are preferably provided at the respective rear end of the corresponding panel 142, 144, transverse element 14, and within which corner pieces 1490 are inserted and retained the opposite ones. ends, in particular vertical ones, of said rear closing means or panel 149.

Vantaggiosamente, come si evince dalle figure, detti mezzi di chiusura posteriore del detto elemento di traverso a cassonetto 14, ovvero della rispettiva sede 15 di alloggiamento del tamburo porta avvolgibile 150, sono definiti da un corrispondente pannello, preferibilmente rigido, 149. Advantageously, as can be seen from the figures, said rear closing means of said transverse box element 14, or of the respective housing 15 for housing the roller shutter drum 150, are defined by a corresponding panel, preferably rigid, 149.

In modo vantaggioso, come si evince dalle figure, detti mezzi, o pannello, 149 di chiusura posteriore del detto elemento di traverso a cassonetto, ovvero della rispettiva sede 15 di alloggiamento del tamburo porta avvolgibile 150, sono in un materiale a base di legno, o in materiale legnoso, ed in modo particolarmente preferito sono realizzati in MDF idrorepellente. Advantageously, as can be seen from the figures, said means, or panel, 149 for rear closure of said transverse box element, or of the respective housing 15 for housing the roller shutter drum 150, are made of a wood-based material, or in wood material, and particularly preferably they are made of water-repellent MDF.

Con vantaggio, come si evince dalle figure 5A e 6A, in conformità alla presente prima realizzazione preferita, detti mezzi, o pannello, 149 di chiusura posteriore del detto elemento di traverso a cassonetto 14, ovvero della rispettiva sede 15 di alloggiamento del tamburo porta avvolgibile, sono posizionati 150, posteriormente ai detti mezzi, o telo, di tenuta ermetica d’aria 144, in particolare definendo con questi un corrispondente spazio 27 definente una rispettiva camera d’aria di isolamento termico. With the advantage, as can be seen from figures 5A and 6A, in accordance with the present first preferred embodiment, said means, or panel, 149 for rear closure of said transverse box element 14, or of the respective seat 15 for housing the roller shutter drum , are positioned 150, behind said means, or sheet, for airtight sealing 144, in particular defining with them a corresponding space 27 defining a respective air chamber for thermal insulation.

Vantaggiosamente, come si evince dalle figure 5A e 6A, in conformità alla presente prima realizzazione preferita, detti mezzi, o pannello, 149 di chiusura posteriore del detto elemento di traverso a cassonetto 14, ovvero della rispettiva sede 15 di alloggiamento del tamburo porta avvolgibile 150, impegnano posteriormente contro al detto secondo elemento, o telaietto, 147b di bloccaggio dei detti mezzi, o telo, di tenuta ermetica 146, in particolare che è posteriormente posizionato rispetto a questi. Advantageously, as can be seen from figures 5A and 6A, in accordance with the present first preferred embodiment, said means, or panel, 149 for rear closure of said transverse box element 14, or of the respective seat 15 for housing the roller shutter drum 150 , engage at the rear against said second element, or frame, 147b for locking said hermetic sealing means, or sheet 146, in particular which is positioned at the rear with respect to these.

In modo vantaggioso, come si evince dalle figure 5B e 6B, in conformità alla presente seconda realizzazione preferita, è diversamente previsto che detti mezzi, o pannello, 149 di chiusura posteriore del detto elemento di traverso a cassonetto 14, ovvero della rispettiva sede 15 di alloggiamento del tamburo porta avvolgibile, impegnino posteriormente contro ai detti mezzi, o pannello, 246 di tenuta ermetica al passaggio dell’aria del medesimo elemento di traverso 14. Advantageously, as can be seen from figures 5B and 6B, in accordance with the present second preferred embodiment, it is provided otherwise that said means, or panel, 149 for rear closure of said box-type transverse element 14, or of the respective seat 15 of housing the roll-up door drum, engaging at the rear against said means, or panel, 246 for hermetic sealing to the passage of air of the same transverse element 14.

Vantaggiosamente, come si evince dalle figure 5C e 6C, in conformità alla terza realizzazione preferita, è invece previsto che detti mezzi, o pannello, 349 di chiusura posteriore del detto elemento di traverso a cassonetto 14, ovvero della rispettiva sede 15 di alloggiamento del tamburo porta avvolgibile 150, definiscano i detti mezzi di tenuta ermetica al passaggio dell’aria. Advantageously, as can be seen from figures 5C and 6C, in accordance with the third preferred embodiment, it is instead provided that said rear closing means, or panel, 349 of said transverse box element 14, or of the respective seat 15 for housing the drum roll-up door 150, define said means for hermetic sealing to the passage of air.

Con vantaggio, come si evince dalle dette figure 5C e 6C, in conformità detta terza realizzazione preferita, è previsto che una corrispondente guarnizione 248, preferibilmente in materiale elastico, di sigillatura dei detti mezzi di tenuta ermetica 349 viene direttamente trattenuta tra detti mezzi, o pannello, 349 di chiusura posteriore del detto elemento di traverso 14 ed un corrispondente elemento, o telaietto, 247 di bloccaggio dei medesimi mezzi di tenuta ermetica 349, ovvero il corrispondente listello 247 di questo, in particolare grazie a corrispondenti mezzi di bloccaggio a vite 1477, in particolare i quali mezzi di bloccaggio a vite 1477 si inseriscono posteriormente ai detti mezzi, o pannello, 349, e quindi entro al corrispondente elemento, o telaietto, di ritegno 247. Detta guarnizione di sigillatura 248 viene così direttamente pressata tra la superficie posteriore del detto elemento, o telaietto, di ritegno 247 e la superficie anteriore dei mezzi, o pannello, di chiusura posteriore 349 . With an advantage, as can be seen from said figures 5C and 6C, in accordance with said third preferred embodiment, it is provided that a corresponding gasket 248, preferably made of elastic material, for sealing the said hermetic sealing means 349 is directly held between said means, or panel 349 for rear closure of said transverse element 14 and a corresponding element, or frame, 247 for locking the same hermetic sealing means 349, or the corresponding strip 247 of the latter, in particular thanks to corresponding screw locking means 1477 , in particular which screw locking means 1477 are inserted behind said means, or panel, 349, and therefore within the corresponding element, or frame, of retaining 247. Said sealing gasket 248 is thus directly pressed between the rear surface of said retaining element or frame 247 and the front surface of the closing means, or panel, pos 349.

In modo vantaggioso, come si evince in particolare dalle figure 4A e 5A, in conformità alla presente prima realizzazione preferita, detto elemento di spallamento laterale 12, 12 e/o detto elemento di traverso 14 comprende un elemento 121 e/o 140 sporgente verso l’interno dell’apertura 11, in particolare sporgente dal detto pannello allungato di supporto 120 del detto elemento di spallamento laterale 12, 12 e/o dal detto pannello inferiore 144 dell’elemento di traverso 14. Advantageously, as can be seen in particular from Figures 4A and 5A, in accordance with the present first preferred embodiment, said lateral shoulder element 12, 12 and / or said transverse element 14 comprises an element 121 and / or 140 projecting towards the inside the opening 11, in particular protruding from the said elongated support panel 120 of the said lateral shoulder element 12, 12 and / or from the said lower panel 144 of the transverse element 14.

Vantaggiosamente, come si evince in particolare dalla figura 4A, in conformità alla presente prima realizzazione preferita, detto elemento di spallamento laterale 12 comprende dei mezzi di tenuta ermetica al passaggio dell’aria, come meglio si evincerà dal seguito della presente descrizione. Advantageously, as can be seen in particular from Figure 4A, in accordance with the present first preferred embodiment, said lateral shoulder element 12 comprises hermetic sealing means to the passage of air, as will be better understood from the following of this description.

Vantaggiosamente, come si evince in particolare dalla figura 4A, detto elemento di spallamento laterale 12 comprende dei mezzi 122 di isolamento termico e/o acustico. Advantageously, as can be seen in particular from Figure 4A, said lateral shoulder element 12 comprises thermal and / or acoustic insulation means 122.

In modo vantaggioso, come si evince in particolare dalle figure 4A e 5A, detti mezzi 122 di isolamento termico e/o acustico e/o detto mezzi di tenuta ermetica al passaggio dell’aria sono definiti nel rispettivo elemento internamente sporgente 121 in corrispondenza del detto elemento di spallamento laterale 12, 12 e/o nell’elemento internamente sporgente 140 dell’elemento di traverso 14. Advantageously, as can be seen in particular from Figures 4A and 5A, said means 122 for thermal and / or acoustic insulation and / or said means for hermetic sealing to the passage of air are defined in the respective internally protruding element 121 in correspondence with said lateral shoulder element 12, 12 and / or in the internally protruding element 140 of the transverse element 14.

Con vantaggio, come si evince dalle figure, il rispettivo elemento internamente sporgente 121 in corrispondenza del detto elemento di spallamento laterale 12, 12, e/o l’elemento internamente sporgente 140 dell’elemento di traverso 14, è disposto anteriormente, in direzione del lato esterno dell’intelaiatura, rispetto alla zona 13 di attacco del detto serramento o simile. Advantageously, as can be seen from the figures, the respective internally protruding element 121 in correspondence with said lateral shoulder element 12, 12, and / or the internally protruding element 140 of the transverse element 14, is arranged anteriorly, in the direction of the external side of the frame, with respect to the area 13 of attachment of said window or the like.

Vantaggiosamente, come si evince dalle dette figure 4A e 5A, detto elemento internamente sporgente 121 in corrispondenza del detto elemento di spallamento laterale 12, 12, e/o l’elemento internamente sporgente 140 dell’elemento di traverso 14, presenta una rispettiva superficie trasversale, in particolare posteriore, 124 e/o 1404 che è atta a definire la sede 13 di alloggiamento del serramento o simile. Advantageously, as can be seen from said figures 4A and 5A, said internally protruding element 121 in correspondence with said lateral shoulder element 12, 12, and / or the internally protruding element 140 of the transverse element 14, has a respective transverse surface , in particular rear, 124 and / or 1404 which is adapted to define the seat 13 for housing the window or door or the like.

In modo vantaggioso, detti mezzi 122 di isolamento termico e/o acustico in corrispondenza del detto elemento internamente sporgente 121 in corrispondenza del detto elemento di spallamento laterale 12, 12, e/o del detto elemento internamente sporgente 140 dell’elemento di traverso 14, sono realizzati in EPS sinterizzato. Advantageously, said thermal and / or acoustic insulation means 122 in correspondence with said internally protruding element 121 at said lateral shoulder element 12, 12, and / or said internally protruding element 140 of the transverse element 14, are made of sintered EPS.

Vantaggiosamente, come si evince dalle dette figure 4A e 5A, detto elemento internamente sporgente 121 in corrispondenza del detto elemento di spallamento laterale 12, 12, e/o detto elemento internamente sporgente 140 dell’elemento di traverso 14, comprende un rispettivo asse trasversale 123, in particolare posteriormente posizionato rispetto ai detti mezzi 122, 122 di isolamento termico e/o acustico 12, 12 . Advantageously, as can be seen from said figures 4A and 5A, said internally protruding element 121 in correspondence with said lateral shoulder element 12, 12, and / or said internally protruding element 140 of the transverse element 14, comprises a respective transverse axis 123 , in particular positioned at the rear with respect to said thermal and / or acoustic insulation means 122, 122 12, 12.

Con vantaggio, come si evince dalle dette figure 4A e 5A, come si evince dalle figure, detto asse trasversale 123 del rispettivo elemento internamente sporgente 121 in corrispondenza del detto elemento di spallamento laterale 12, 12, e/o del detto elemento internamente sporgente 140 dell’elemento di traverso 14, si inserisce entro ad una rispettiva cavità 30 del detto pannello allungato di supporto 120 dell’elemento di spallamento laterale 12, 12 e/o del pannello inferiore 144 del detto elemento di traverso 14, in modo tale da definire dei corrispondenti mezzi di tenuta ermetica al passaggio dell’aria per il corrispondente elemento internamente sporgente 121 e/o 140. With an advantage, as can be seen from said figures 4A and 5A, as can be seen from the figures, said transverse axis 123 of the respective internally protruding element 121 in correspondence with said lateral shoulder element 12, 12, and / or said internally protruding element 140 of the transverse element 14, is inserted into a respective cavity 30 of the said elongated support panel 120 of the lateral shoulder element 12, 12 and / or of the lower panel 144 of the said transverse element 14, so as to define corresponding means for hermetic sealing to the passage of air for the corresponding internally protruding element 121 and / or 140.

In modo vantaggioso, detto asse trasversale di tenuta ermetica 123 del detto elemento internamente sporgente 121 in corrispondenza del detto elemento di spallamento laterale 12, 12, e/o del detto elemento internamente sporgente 140 dell’elemento di traverso 14, comprende, o è realizzato, in un materiale a base di legno, o in materiale legnoso, ed in modo particolarmente preferito è realizzato in Abete fenolico. Advantageously, said hermetic sealing transverse axis 123 of said internally protruding element 121 in correspondence with said lateral shoulder element 12, 12, and / or said internally protruding element 140 of the transverse element 14, comprises or is made , in a wood-based material, or in a woody material, and particularly preferably it is made of phenolic fir.

Vantaggiosamente, come si evince dalle figure 4B, 5B e 5C, in conformità alle dette seconda e terza realizzazioni preferite, la superficie trasversale posteriore 124 e/o 1404 che è atta a definire la sede 13 di alloggiamento del serramento, o simile, del detto elemento internamente sporgente 121 in corrispondenza del detto elemento di spallamento laterale 12, 12, e/o del detto elemento internamente sporgente 140 dell’elemento di traverso 14, è definita direttamente dalla superficie posteriore dei detti mezzi di isolamento termico e/o acustico 122, 122, rispettivamente del detto elemento internamente sporgente 121 in corrispondenza del detto elemento di spallamento laterale 12, 12 e/o del detto elemento internamente sporgente 140 in corrispondenza dell’elemento di traverso 14. Advantageously, as can be seen from Figures 4B, 5B and 5C, in accordance with the said second and third preferred embodiments, the rear transverse surface 124 and / or 1404 which is adapted to define the seat 13 for housing the window frame, or the like, of the said internally protruding element 121 in correspondence with said lateral shoulder element 12, 12, and / or said internally protruding element 140 of the transverse element 14, is defined directly by the rear surface of said thermal and / or acoustic insulation means 122, 122, respectively of the said internally protruding element 121 in correspondence with the said lateral shoulder element 12, 12 and / or of the said internally protruding element 140 in correspondence with the transverse element 14.

Vantaggiosamente, come si evince dalle dette figure 4A e 5A, detto elemento di spallamento laterale 12, 12 comprende dei mezzi 32, 32 definenti una guida di alloggiamento scorrevole per detto elemento di chiusura di tipo avvolgibile; in particolare che sono direttamente supportati dal detto pannello allungato 120, in particolare in corrispondenza dell’estremità anteriore di questo. Advantageously, as can be seen from said figures 4A and 5A, said lateral shoulder element 12, 12 comprises means 32, 32 defining a sliding housing guide for said closing element of the roll-up type; in particular that they are directly supported by said elongated panel 120, in particular at the front end of this.

In modo vantaggioso, come si evince dalla figura 4A, detto elemento di spallamento laterale 12, 12 definisce una rispettiva sede 35, 35 per una zanzariera o simile. Advantageously, as can be seen from Figure 4A, said lateral shoulder element 12, 12 defines a respective seat 35, 35 for a mosquito net or the like.

Con vantaggio, come si evince dalla detta figura 4A, detta sede 35, 35 per una zanzariera o simile, in corrispondenza del detto elemento di spallamento laterale 12, 12, è provvista anteriormente al detto elemento sporgente 121 dell’elemento di spallamento laterale 12, e/o al detto elemento sporgente 140 del detto traverso superiore 14, in particolare, tra questo rispettivo elemento sporgente 121 e/o 140 ed i mezzi di guida 32 per il detto elemento di chiusura avvolgibile. Advantageously, as can be seen from said figure 4A, said seat 35, 35 for a mosquito net or the like, in correspondence with said lateral shoulder element 12, 12, is provided in front of said protruding element 121 with lateral shoulder element 12, and / or to said protruding element 140 of said upper crosspiece 14, in particular, between this respective protruding element 121 and / or 140 and the guide means 32 for said roll-up closure element.

In modo vantaggioso, il rispettivo elemento di spallamento laterale e/o di traverso 12, 12, 14 dell’intelaiatura di supporto 10 è ancorabile, o è incollato, alla corrispondente superficie, preferibilmente laterale e verticale, e/o trasversale, in special modo superiore, preferibilmente orizzontale, definente la detta apertura passante 11. Advantageously, the respective lateral and / or transverse shoulder element 12, 12, 14 of the support frame 10 can be anchored, or is glued, to the corresponding surface, preferably lateral and vertical, and / or transversal, especially upper, preferably horizontal, defining said through opening 11.

In questo modo, è il massimo grado garantita la tenuta ermetica. In this way, the highest degree of hermetic sealing is guaranteed.

Vantaggiosamente, come si evince in particolare dalle figure 2A, 3A, e 5A, nonché dalle dette figure 2B, 3B, 5B e 5C, detto pannello allungato, in particolare verticalmente allungato, 120 del rispettivo elemento di spallamento laterale 12, 12 si prolunga, in particolare superiormente, a definire un corrispondente elemento di chiusura laterale della detta sede 15 per il tamburo avvolgibile 150 del detto elemento di traverso. Advantageously, as can be seen in particular from figures 2A, 3A, and 5A, as well as from said figures 2B, 3B, 5B and 5C, said elongated panel, in particular vertically elongated, 120 of the respective lateral shoulder element 12, 12 extends, in particular at the top, to define a corresponding lateral closing element of said seat 15 for the roll-up drum 150 of said transverse element.

In particolare, come si evince in particolare dalle dette figure 2A e 5A e 2B, 5A e 5C, la porzione superiore 120s del pannello allungato 120 si impegna contro ad uno o più dei detti pannelli trasversali 142, 143, e/o 144 del medesimo elemento di traverso, in modo tale da provvedere un conveniente supporto e isolamento per il detto elemento di traverso. In particular, as can be seen in particular from said figures 2A and 5A and 2B, 5A and 5C, the upper portion 120s of the elongated panel 120 engages against one or more of said transverse panels 142, 143, and / or 144 of the same transverse element, in such a way as to provide a convenient support and insulation for said transverse element.

In particolare, pur non essendo particolarmente illustrato nelle figure allegate, si può prevedere che il rispettivo primo elemento, o telaietto, di ritegno, 147a dei detti mezzi, o telo, di tenuta ermetica 146 che è anteriormente posizionato ai detti mezzi, o telo, di tenuta ermetica 146, ovvero il corrispondente listello 147’ di questo, si inserisca e sia ritenuto entro ad una corrispondente cavità provvista nel detto pannello allungato 120, la quale cavità è del tutto simile alla cavità 1470, 1470 è provvista nella superficie, o faccia, inferiore 142b del detto pannello superiore 142 e/o nella superficie, o faccia, inferiore 14db del detto pannello inferiore 144 del detto elemento di traverso 14. In particular, although not particularly illustrated in the attached figures, it can be provided that the respective first retaining element, or frame, 147a of said hermetic sealing means, or sheet 146, which is positioned at the front to said means, or sheet, hermetic seal 146, or the corresponding strip 147 'thereof, is inserted and held within a corresponding cavity provided in said elongated panel 120, which cavity is quite similar to cavity 1470, 1470 is provided in the surface, or face , lower 142b of said upper panel 142 and / or in the lower surface, or face 14db, of said lower panel 144 of said transverse element 14.

In pratica, come è evidente, le sopra illustrate caratteristiche tecniche consentono, singolarmente o in rispettiva combinazione, di conseguire uno o più dei seguenti risultati vantaggiosi: In practice, as is evident, the above illustrated technical characteristics allow, individually or in respective combination, to achieve one or more of the following advantageous results:

- ottenere un supporto ottimale per il detto serramento o simile; - obtaining an optimal support for said window or the like;

- ottenere un attacco ottimale ed agevole per il detto serramento; - obtaining an optimal and easy attachment for said window frame;

- evitare il prodursi di svantaggiosi ponti termici tra l’esterno e interno della zona della costruzione o edificio, che viene suddivisa attraverso il detto serramento o simile; - avoid the development of disadvantageous thermal bridges between the outside and inside of the building or building area, which is divided through the said window or similar;

- ottenere un supporto particolare resistente per il detto serramento o simile; - obtaining a particular resistant support for said window or the like;

- garantire un importante isolamento termico e/o acustico in corrispondenza del detto elemento di traverso superiore; - guaranteeing significant thermal and / or acoustic insulation in correspondence with said upper cross member;

- garantire un elevato isolamento dall’ambiente esterno; - avere a disposizione un’intelaiatura che sia di struttura per resistente e poco deformabile; - ensure high isolation from the external environment; - have a frame available that is of a resistant and not very deformable structure;

- avere a disposizione un’intelaiatura che presenti un costo realizzativo contenuto. - have a frame available that has a low construction cost.

Il presente trovato è suscettibile di evidente applicazione industriale. Il tecnico del ramo potrà inoltre immaginare numerose modifiche e/o varianti da apportare al medesimo trovato, pur rimanendo nell’ambito del concetto inventivo, come ampiamente esposto. Inoltre, il tecnico del ramo potrà immaginare ulteriori realizzazioni preferite del trovato che comprendano una o più delle sopra illustrate caratteristiche della realizzazione preferita. Inoltre, deve essere altresì inteso che tutti i dettagli del trovato possono essere sostituiti da elementi tecnicamente equivalenti. The present invention is susceptible of evident industrial application. The person skilled in the art will also be able to imagine numerous modifications and / or variations to be made to the same invention, while remaining within the scope of the inventive concept, as amply disclosed. Furthermore, the person skilled in the art will be able to imagine further preferred embodiments of the invention which include one or more of the above illustrated characteristics of the preferred embodiment. Furthermore, it must also be understood that all the details of the invention can be replaced by technically equivalent elements.

Claims

CLAIMS 1. Frame (10) for the support, in particular for the connection, of a window or door or the like, to a building or habitable building, in correspondence with a respective through opening extending between corresponding internal and external sides of the construction or building; said frame (10) being especially solidarizable to at least part of the surface of the construction or building which extends perimetrically to define the same through opening (11); said support frame (10) comprising at least one, in particular a first and a second, lateral shoulder element (12, 12), and / or at least one transverse element, in particular horizontal, (14), especially provided in a higher position than the respective lateral shoulder element (12, 12), which transverse element (14) is preferably adapted to connect, making integral, the same first and second lateral shoulder elements (12, 12; characterized in that the respective lateral shoulder element (12, 12) comprises a respective elongated panel, in particular vertically elongated, (120) which is able to support said window, in particular which is able to support a corresponding component of this window or door, or a corresponding portion of the fixed frame of the same window.

2. Frame according to claim 1, characterized in that said elongated support panel (120) of the lateral shoulder element (12) is able to define a respective housing seat (13) for said window or door, in particular for a corresponding component of this, or for a corresponding portion of the fixed frame of the window or door.

3. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said elongated support panel (120) of the lateral shoulder element (12) has a respective surface, or strip, in particular vertical, (120a), preferably provided on the internal side of said lateral shoulder element (12) which is adapted to support said window or the like, in particular a corresponding component thereof, preferably a corresponding portion of the fixed frame thereof, in particular which bearing surface defines part of said housing seat (13) of the window frame or the like.

4. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said elongated support panel (120) of the lateral shoulder element (12) extends parallel to the longitudinal direction of crossing of said through opening (11), or extends parallel, or substantially parallel, to the surface of the construction or building that defines or surrounds said through opening (11) with which it is associated.

5. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said elongated support panel (120) of the lateral shoulder element (12) has a first and a second opposite large longitudinal surfaces, or faces (120b, 120c) preferably parallel to each other, one (120b) facing and able to connect to the corresponding surface, or face, of the building or building defining said passage opening (11) and the other (120c) facing towards the inside of the same opening (11), and / or opposite short surfaces, or faces, extreme transversal (120d, 120e), respectively external and internal, in use, in particular with said surface or internal face (120e) which has a portion (120 ' ), preferably transverse or perpendicular to the respective longitudinal surface (120c), and an inclined or oblique portion (120 ''), which faces the surface, or face, of the construction or building that defines the said bee passage opening (11), and is preferably adapted to house a corresponding finish of the wall in which the present opening (11) is obtained and to which the present frame (10) is associated.

6. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said elongated support panel (120) of the lateral shoulder element (12) comprises, or is made of, a wood-based material, or a wood material, preferably selected from the following materials: OSB (ORIENTED STRAND BOARD), multilayer, or blockboard, and, particularly preferably, it is made of said OSB.

Frame according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said elongated support panel (120) of the lateral shoulder element (12) has a thickness between 10 mm and 50 mm, preferably between 15 mm and 30 mm , and particularly preferably a thickness equal to or around 22 mm.

8. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims or according to the pre-characterizing part of claim 1, characterized in that said upper cross member (14) is of the box type, i.e. it defines a housing seat (15) for a rotating drum ( 150) for the winding and unwinding of a shutter-type closing element, especially in the form of a shutter or a roller shutter.

Frame according to any one of the preceding claims or according to the pre-characterizing part of claim 1, characterized in that said transverse element (14) of the frame (10) comprises a corresponding supporting structure (141), in particular comprising a panel upper, in particular horizontal, (142), and especially a front panel, in particular vertical, (143), respectively adapted to delimit, at the top and front, said seat (15) for the roll-up drum (150).

10. Frame according to claim 9, characterized in that said upper panel, in particular horizontal, (142) and said front panel, in particular vertical, (143), of said support structure (141) of said transverse element ( 14), are made in one body.

11. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims 9 and 10, characterized in that said support structure (141) of said transverse element (14), in particular said upper panel (142) and / or said front panel (143) , comprises or is made of a wood-based material, or of a woody material, which is preferably selected from OSB (ORIENTED STRAND BOARD), multilayer, or blockboard, and, particularly preferably, is made of said OSB .

12. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims or according to the pre-characterizing part of claim 1, characterized in that said transverse element (14) comprises a lower panel, in particular horizontal, (144), preferably adapted to delimit said seat at the bottom (15) for said roller shutter drum (150).

13. Frame according to claim 12, characterized in that said lower panel (144) of said transverse element (14) comprises, or is made, of a wood-based material, or of wood material, and particularly preferably it is made of phenolic fir.

14. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims from 9 to 13, characterized in that said transverse element (14) comprises thermal and / or acoustic insulation means (145), in particular provided inside the seat (15) for the drum (150) for supporting the roller shutter, and preferably at the rear of this; said thermal and / or acoustic insulation means (145) being in the form of a corresponding transversely elongated pad according to the direction of extension of said seat (15) and / or preferably defining a respective curved surface (145a) which surrounds, on the rear side , said drum (150), in particular for at least a semicircular portion thereof.

Frame according to claim 14, characterized in that said thermal and / or acoustic insulation means (145) provided inside the seat (15) for the roller shutter support drum (150), comprise a surface, or face, upper (145b), in contact with the lower face (142b) of said upper panel (142) of the cross member (14), and a lower surface, or face, (145c), in contact with the upper face (144b ) of said lower panel (144) of the transverse element (14), as well as in particular a rear surface, or face (144d), preferably perpendicular to the respective upper and / or lower surface (145b, 145c), and a face preferably comprising the said curved portion (145a) which surrounds, on the rear side, said drum (150), and a portion (144e) which extends below the said curved portion (144a), in particular the latter being of preference perpendicular to the ri visual upper and / or lower surface (145b, 145c).

Frame according to any one of the preceding claims 14 and 15, characterized in that said means (145) for thermal and / or acoustic insulation of said transverse element (14) comprise, or are made of, Polyurethane.

17. Frame according to any of the previous claims from 9 to 16, characterized by the fact that said transverse element (14) comprises means (146) for hermetic sealing against the passage of air.

18. Frame according to claim 17, characterized in that said means for hermetic sealing to the passage of air of said transverse element (14) comprise a respective hermetic sealing sheet (146), in particular extending vertically, preferably positioned in the area rear of the same transverse element (14), or of the said seat (15) for housing the roller shutter drum, in particular with said thermal and / or acoustic insulation means (145) which rest at the rear against the front face of the same fabric tightness (146).

19. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims 17 and 18, characterized in that said means for hermetic sealing to the passage of air of said transverse element (14) comprise a respective panel (246, 349), in particular extending vertically, preferably positioned in the rear area of the same transverse element (14), or of said seat (15) for housing the roller shutter drum (150), in particular behind said thermal and / or acoustic insulation means (145), preferably to a distance from these thermal and / or acoustic insulation means (145) which is such as to define, with them, a thermal insulation chamber (27).

20. Frame according to claim 19, characterized in that said hermetic sealing panel (246, 349) comprises a first and second large surfaces, or faces, (246a, 246b or 349a, 349b), respectively front, or facing the 'inside of the seat (15), and rear, or facing the outside of the seat (15), and in particular extending vertically and / or parallel to each other, and opposite short extreme edges (246c, 246d or 349c, 349d) , in particular perpendicular to said first and second large surfaces, or faces, (246a, 246b, 349a, 349b), respectively of engagement against the lower face (142b) of said upper panel (142) of the transverse element (14) , which delimits above the said seat (15) for housing the roller shutter drum (150), and against the upper face (144b) of the said lower panel (144) of the transverse element (14), which delimits the same seat below (15) housing the roller shutter door drum (15 0).

21. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims 19 and 20, characterized in that said hermetic sealing panel (246, 349) comprises, or is made of, a wood-based material or wood material, and particularly preferably it is made of water-repellent MDF.

Frame according to any one of the preceding claims from 17 to 21, characterized in that means (147) are provided for locking said means (146) for hermetic sealing to said transverse element (14).

23. Frame according to claim 22, characterized in that said means (147) for locking said hermetic sealing means (146) to said transverse element (14) comprise first and second opposed retaining elements (147a, 147b ), which are able to engage and hold together the opposite surfaces, or faces, (146a, 146b) of said means, or sheet, for hermetic sealing (146).

24. Frame according to claim 23, characterized in that the respective element (147a, 147b) for retaining said hermetic sealing means, or sheet (146) comprises one or more corresponding strips (147 ', 147' '), in particular connected to each other in such a way as to define a respective frame (147a, 147b), which frame (147a, 147b) preferably has a profile which is able to follow the peripheral edge of said hermetic sealing means, or sheet (146).

25. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims 23 and 24, characterized in that the respective first element, or frame, for retaining (147a) of said means, or sheet, for hermetic sealing (146) which is positioned in front of said means, or sheet, for hermetic sealing (146), or the corresponding strip (147 ') of this, is inserted and held within a corresponding cavity (1470, 1470) provided in the surface, or face, lower (142b) of the said upper panel (142) and / or in the surface, or lower face (14db) of said lower panel (144) of said transverse element (14).

26. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims from 23 to 25, characterized in that the respective element, or frame, (147a, 147b) for locking said hermetic sealing means, or sheet (146) comprises, or is made , in a wood-based material, or in a woody material, and preferably it is made of phenolic fir.

27. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims from 22 to 26, characterized in that said means (147) for locking said hermetic sealing means (146) to said transverse element (14) comprise respective screw means (1477 ).

28. Frame according to claim 27, characterized in that said screw means (1477) for locking said means (146) for hermetic sealing to said transverse element (14) are inserted, from the rear side, into said first and second opposing elements, small frames, (147a, 147b) for retaining the same said element, or small frame, (147a, 147b) for locking the same means, or sheet, for hermetic sealing (146), fixing them firmly to each other .

29. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims from 17 to 28, characterized in that means (148) are provided for sealing said means (146) for hermetic sealing to the passage of air which are provided in said transverse element ( 14).

30. Frame according to claim 29, characterized by the fact that said sealing means (148) of said airtight sealing means (146) extend along the peripheral contour of said hermetic sealing means (146).

31. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims 29 and 30, characterized in that said means (148) for sealing the said means (146) for hermetic sealing to the passage of air extend externally to said hermetic sealing sheet (146) .

Frame according to any one of the preceding claims from 29 to 31, characterized in that said means for sealing the said means (146) for hermetic sealing to the passage of air of the said transverse element (14) comprise a respective gasket (148 ), preferably in elastic material, provided peripherally to, and preferably in a single body with, said hermetic sealing sheet (146), which sealing gasket is (148) and held between said first and second first and second opposing elements, or retaining frames (147a, 147b) together with the corresponding peripheral edge of the same hermetic sealing sheet (146).

33. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims from 29 to 32, characterized in that said means for sealing the said means, or panel, (246) for hermetic sealing to the passage of air, of the said transverse element (14), comprise a respective gasket (248), preferably made of elastic material, provided peripherally to said means, or panel, with a hermetic seal (246) and held between these means, or panel, with a hermetic seal (246), in particular between the surface, or front face (246a) of these, and a corresponding element, or frame, (247) for fixing the same hermetic sealing means, or the corresponding strip (247) of the latter, in particular since said gasket (248) is pressed against the rear face of this same locking element, or frame, (247).

34. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims from 27 to 33, characterized in that said screw means (1477) for locking said hermetic sealing means (146) to said transverse element (14) are inserted, from the rear side , of said means, or panel, for hermetic sealing against the passage of air (246), within said element, or small frame, (247) for locking the said hermetic sealing means, or the corresponding strip (247) of the latter.

35. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims or according to the pre-characterizing part of claim 1, characterized in that said box-type transverse element (14) comprises rear closing means (149) of said transverse element (14), or of the respective seat (15) for housing the roller shutter drum (150) of the latter.

36. Frame according to claim 35, characterized in that means (149) for rear closure of said transverse element (14), or of the respective seat (15) for housing the roller shutter drum (150) thereof, are of the type engageable and disengageable with the same transverse element (14).

37. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims 35 and 36, characterized in that said rear closing means of said box-like transverse element (14), or of the respective housing (15) for housing the roll-up door drum (150), they are defined by a corresponding, preferably rigid panel (149).

38. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims from 35 to 37, characterized in that said means, or panel, (149) for rear closure of said transverse box element, or of the respective seat (15) for housing the door drum roller shutter (150), are made of a wood-based material, or a wood material, and particularly preferably are made of water-repellent MDF.

39. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims from 35 to 38, characterized in that said means, or panel, (149) for rear closure of said box-like transverse element (14), or of the respective housing seat (15) of the roller shutter drum, are positioned (150), behind said means, or sheet, for airtight sealing (144), in particular by defining with these a corresponding space (27) defining a respective air chamber for thermal insulation .

40. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims from 35 to 39, characterized in that said means, or panel, (149) for rear closure of said transverse box element (14), or of the respective housing seat (15) of the roller shutter drum (150), engage at the rear against said second element, or frame, (147b) for locking the said means, or sheet, for hermetic sealing (146), in particular which is positioned at the rear with respect to these.

41. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims from 35 to 40, characterized in that said means, or panel, (149) for rear closure of said transverse box element (14), or of the respective housing seat (15) of the roll-up door drum, engage at the rear against said means, or panel, (246) for hermetic sealing to the passage of air of the same transverse element (14).

42. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims from 35 to 41, characterized in that said means, or panel, (349) for rear closure of said transverse box element (14), or of the respective housing seat (15) of the roll-up door drum (150), define said means for hermetic sealing to the passage of air.

43. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims from 35 to 42, characterized in that a corresponding gasket (248), preferably of elastic material, for sealing the said hermetic sealing means (349) is directly held between said means, or panel , (349) for rear closure of said transverse element (14) and a corresponding element, or frame, (247) for locking the same hermetic sealing means (349), or the corresponding strip (247) of the latter, in particular thanks to corresponding screw locking means (1477).

44. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims or according to the pre-characterizing part of claim 1, characterized in that said lateral shoulder element (12, 12) and / or said transverse element (14) comprises an element (121 and / or 140) protruding towards the inside of the opening (11), in particular protruding from the said elongated support panel (120) of the said lateral shoulder element (12, 12) and / or from the said lower panel (144) of the element sideways (14).

45. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims or according to the pre-characterizing part of claim 1, characterized by the fact that said lateral shoulder element (12) comprises means for hermetic sealing to the passage of air.

Frame according to any one of the preceding claims or according to the pre-characterizing part of claim 1, characterized in that said lateral shoulder element (12) comprises thermal and / or acoustic insulation means (122).

47. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims from 44 to 46, characterized in that means (122) for thermal and / or acoustic insulation and / or said means for hermetic sealing to the passage of air are defined in the respective internally protruding element (121) in correspondence with said lateral shoulder element (12, 12) and / or in the internally protruding element (140) of the transverse element (14).

48. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims 44 to 47, characterized in that the respective internally protruding element (121) in correspondence with said lateral shoulder element (12, 12), and / or the internally protruding element (140 ) of the transverse element (14), is arranged anteriorly, in the direction of the external side of the frame, with respect to the attachment area (13) of said window or similar.

49. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims 44 to 48, characterized in that said internally protruding element (121) in correspondence with said lateral shoulder element (12, 12), and / or the internally protruding element (140) of the transverse element (14), has a respective transverse surface, in particular rear, (124 and / or 1404) which is adapted to define the seat (13) for housing the window or door or the like.

Frame according to any one of the preceding claims from 44 to 49, characterized in that said thermal and / or acoustic insulation means (122) in correspondence with said internally protruding element (121) in correspondence with said lateral shoulder element (12 , 12), and / or of the said internally protruding element (140) of the transverse element (14), are made of sintered EPS.

51. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims from 44 to 50, characterized in that said internally protruding element (121) in correspondence with said lateral shoulder element (12, 12), and / or said internally protruding element (140) of the The transverse element (14) comprises a respective transverse axis (123), in particular positioned at the rear with respect to said thermal and / or acoustic insulation means (122, 122) (12, 12).

52. Frame according to claim 51, characterized in that said transverse axis (123) of the respective internally protruding element (121) in correspondence with said lateral shoulder element (12, 12), and / or said internally protruding element (140 ) of the transverse element (14), is inserted into a respective cavity (30) of said elongated support panel (120) of the lateral shoulder element (12, 12) and / or of the lower panel (144) of the said transverse element (14), in such a way as to define corresponding sealing means for the passage of air for the corresponding internally protruding element (121 and / or 140).

53. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims 51 and 52, characterized in that said hermetic sealing transverse axis (123) of said internally protruding element (121) in correspondence with said lateral shoulder element (12, 12), and / or of the said internally protruding element (140) of the transverse element (14), comprises or is made of a wood-based material, or of a woody material, and is particularly preferably made of phenolic fir.

54. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims from 44 to 53, characterized in that the rear transverse surface (124 and / or 1404) which is adapted to define the seat (13) for housing the window or door or the like of the said internally protruding element (121) in correspondence with said lateral shoulder element (12, 12), and / or said internally protruding element (140) of the transverse element (14), is defined directly by the rear surface of said thermal insulation means and / or acoustic (122, 122), respectively of the said internally protruding element (121) at the said lateral shoulder element (12, 12) and / or the said internally protruding element (140) at the transverse element ( 14).

55. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims or according to the pre-characterizing part of claim 1, characterized in that said lateral shoulder element (12, 12) comprises means (32, 32) defining a sliding housing guide for said supporting element roller shutter closure; in particular that they are directly supported by the said elongated panel (120), in particular at the front end of this.

56. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims or according to the pre-characterizing part of claim 1, characterized in that said lateral shoulder element (12, 12) defines a respective seat (35, 35) for a mosquito net or the like.

57. Frame according to claim 56, characterized in that said seat (35, 35) for a mosquito net or the like, in correspondence with said lateral shoulder element (12, 12), is provided in front of said protruding element (121) with The lateral shoulder element (12), and / or in correspondence with the said transverse element (14) is provided in front of the said protruding element (140) of the said upper crosspiece (14), in particular, between this respective protruding element (121 and / or 140) and the guide means (32) for said roll-up closure element.

58. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the respective lateral and / or transverse shoulder element (12, 12, 14) of the support frame (10) can be anchored, or is glued, to the corresponding surface , preferably lateral and vertical, and / or transversal, especially upper, preferably horizontal, defining said through opening (11).

59. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said elongated panel, in particular vertically elongated, (120) of the respective lateral shoulder element (12, 12) extends, in particular at the top, to define a corresponding element of lateral closure of said seat (15) for the roll-up drum (150) of said transverse element; in particular the upper portion (120s) of the elongated panel (120) engaging against one or more of said transverse panels (142, 143, and / or 144) of the same transverse element.

60. Frame characterized respectively in that it is made according to any one of the preceding claims and / or as described and illustrated with reference to the attached drawings.