IT1401427B1 - Metodi e dispositivi usati per controllare automaticamente la velocita di un espansore - Google Patents
Metodi e dispositivi usati per controllare automaticamente la velocita di un espansoreInfo
- Publication number
- IT1401427B1 IT1401427B1 ITCO2010A000044A ITCO20100044A IT1401427B1 IT 1401427 B1 IT1401427 B1 IT 1401427B1 IT CO2010A000044 A ITCO2010A000044 A IT CO2010A000044A IT CO20100044 A ITCO20100044 A IT CO20100044A IT 1401427 B1 IT1401427 B1 IT 1401427B1
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- expander
- methods
- speed
- devices used
- automatically control
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B49/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25B49/005—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices of safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B49/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
- F25J1/0022—Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
- F25J1/0047—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
- F25J1/005—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by expansion of a gaseous refrigerant stream with extraction of work
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0244—Operation; Control and regulation; Instrumentation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
- F25B9/06—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point using expanders
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2240/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for expanding of process streams
- F25J2240/02—Expansion of a process fluid in a work-extracting turbine (i.e. isentropic expansion), e.g. of the feed stream
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
- F25J2270/04—Internal refrigeration with work-producing gas expansion loop
- F25J2270/06—Internal refrigeration with work-producing gas expansion loop with multiple gas expansion loops
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITCO2010A000044A IT1401427B1 (it) | 2010-08-11 | 2010-08-11 | Metodi e dispositivi usati per controllare automaticamente la velocita di un espansore |
EP11175904.9A EP2447629B1 (en) | 2010-08-11 | 2011-07-29 | Methods and devices used for automatically controlling speed of an expander |
CA2748023A CA2748023C (en) | 2010-08-11 | 2011-08-04 | Methods and devices used for automatically controlling speed of an expander |
JP2011171557A JP5981698B2 (ja) | 2010-08-11 | 2011-08-05 | エキスパンダの速度を自動的に制御するために使用する方法、制御器、装置および媒体 |
US13/204,671 US8761958B2 (en) | 2010-08-11 | 2011-08-06 | Methods and devices used for automatically controlling speed of an expander |
RU2011133330/06A RU2564749C2 (ru) | 2010-08-11 | 2011-08-10 | Способ и устройство для автоматического управления скоростью детандера |
CN201110238853.5A CN102373968B (zh) | 2010-08-11 | 2011-08-11 | 用于自动控制膨胀机速度的方法和装置 |
KR1020110080142A KR20120015285A (ko) | 2010-08-11 | 2011-08-11 | 팽창기의 속도를 자동으로 제어하기 위해 사용되는 방법 및 장치 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITCO2010A000044A IT1401427B1 (it) | 2010-08-11 | 2010-08-11 | Metodi e dispositivi usati per controllare automaticamente la velocita di un espansore |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ITCO20100044A1 ITCO20100044A1 (it) | 2012-02-12 |
IT1401427B1 true IT1401427B1 (it) | 2013-07-26 |
Family
ID=43739452
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ITCO2010A000044A IT1401427B1 (it) | 2010-08-11 | 2010-08-11 | Metodi e dispositivi usati per controllare automaticamente la velocita di un espansore |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8761958B2 (it) |
EP (1) | EP2447629B1 (it) |
JP (1) | JP5981698B2 (it) |
KR (1) | KR20120015285A (it) |
CN (1) | CN102373968B (it) |
CA (1) | CA2748023C (it) |
IT (1) | IT1401427B1 (it) |
RU (1) | RU2564749C2 (it) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11031095B2 (en) | 2010-08-06 | 2021-06-08 | Ariosa Diagnostics, Inc. | Assay systems for determination of fetal copy number variation |
US20120034603A1 (en) | 2010-08-06 | 2012-02-09 | Tandem Diagnostics, Inc. | Ligation-based detection of genetic variants |
US10167508B2 (en) | 2010-08-06 | 2019-01-01 | Ariosa Diagnostics, Inc. | Detection of genetic abnormalities |
US10131947B2 (en) | 2011-01-25 | 2018-11-20 | Ariosa Diagnostics, Inc. | Noninvasive detection of fetal aneuploidy in egg donor pregnancies |
US9994897B2 (en) | 2013-03-08 | 2018-06-12 | Ariosa Diagnostics, Inc. | Non-invasive fetal sex determination |
US11270781B2 (en) | 2011-01-25 | 2022-03-08 | Ariosa Diagnostics, Inc. | Statistical analysis for non-invasive sex chromosome aneuploidy determination |
US8712697B2 (en) | 2011-09-07 | 2014-04-29 | Ariosa Diagnostics, Inc. | Determination of copy number variations using binomial probability calculations |
US10289800B2 (en) | 2012-05-21 | 2019-05-14 | Ariosa Diagnostics, Inc. | Processes for calculating phased fetal genomic sequences |
JP6082299B2 (ja) * | 2013-03-28 | 2017-02-15 | 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 | 原動機の異常検出方法、この方法を実行する原動機の制御装置、及びこの装置を備えている発電プラント |
IL241683B (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2020-09-30 | Israel Aerospace Ind Ltd | Multi-serial charger |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4173870A (en) | 1978-02-06 | 1979-11-13 | Beeloo Leendert A | Control system and method |
JPS61210223A (ja) * | 1985-03-13 | 1986-09-18 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 排気タ−ボ過給装置 |
SU1307178A1 (ru) * | 1985-12-04 | 1987-04-30 | Предприятие П/Я А-3605 | Система автоматического управлени криогенной гелиевой установкой |
US4700081A (en) | 1986-04-28 | 1987-10-13 | United Technologies Corporation | Speed avoidance logic for a variable speed wind turbine |
JPS6357802A (ja) * | 1986-08-28 | 1988-03-12 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 膨張タ−ビンの制御装置 |
CN1010709B (zh) * | 1987-03-17 | 1990-12-05 | 华北石油管理局勘察设计院 | 湍流膨胀机 |
JP2526100B2 (ja) | 1988-07-18 | 1996-08-21 | 株式会社 いすゞセラミックス研究所 | 過給機の制御装置 |
US5386708A (en) * | 1993-09-02 | 1995-02-07 | Ebara Technologies Incorporated | Cryogenic vacuum pump with expander speed control |
JPH08121892A (ja) * | 1994-10-26 | 1996-05-17 | Kobe Steel Ltd | タービン式膨張機の運転制御方法 |
US6324848B1 (en) * | 2000-09-21 | 2001-12-04 | Caterpillar Inc. | Turbocharger system to inhibit surge in a multi-stage compressor |
GB2402974A (en) * | 2003-06-17 | 2004-12-22 | Richard See | Rotary device in which rotor has sectors of different radii |
US7958730B2 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2011-06-14 | Honeywell International Inc. | Control of dual stage turbocharging |
JP2007210223A (ja) * | 2006-02-10 | 2007-08-23 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | インクジェット記録装置 |
WO2008094357A2 (en) * | 2007-01-29 | 2008-08-07 | Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Expander speed control |
CN101675223A (zh) * | 2007-05-14 | 2010-03-17 | 博格华纳公司 | 控制涡轮增压器的方法 |
UA98002C2 (uk) | 2007-09-07 | 2012-04-10 | Фураникс Технолоджиз Б.В. | Спосіб одержання суміші похідних фурфуралю і 5-алкоксиметилфурфуралю та паливо, що містить таку суміш |
US7650218B2 (en) * | 2007-09-20 | 2010-01-19 | Cummins Ip, Inc | Apparatus, system, and method for preventing turbocharger overspeed in a combustion engine |
US8360744B2 (en) * | 2008-03-13 | 2013-01-29 | Compressor Controls Corporation | Compressor-expander set critical speed avoidance |
EP2196659A1 (de) * | 2008-12-10 | 2010-06-16 | ABB Turbo Systems AG | Zweistufiges Aufladesystem für Abgaszirkulation |
-
2010
- 2010-08-11 IT ITCO2010A000044A patent/IT1401427B1/it active
-
2011
- 2011-07-29 EP EP11175904.9A patent/EP2447629B1/en active Active
- 2011-08-04 CA CA2748023A patent/CA2748023C/en active Active
- 2011-08-05 JP JP2011171557A patent/JP5981698B2/ja active Active
- 2011-08-06 US US13/204,671 patent/US8761958B2/en active Active
- 2011-08-10 RU RU2011133330/06A patent/RU2564749C2/ru active
- 2011-08-11 KR KR1020110080142A patent/KR20120015285A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-08-11 CN CN201110238853.5A patent/CN102373968B/zh active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2447629A1 (en) | 2012-05-02 |
US20120039724A1 (en) | 2012-02-16 |
RU2564749C2 (ru) | 2015-10-10 |
CN102373968B (zh) | 2015-08-26 |
CA2748023A1 (en) | 2012-02-11 |
CA2748023C (en) | 2018-09-04 |
JP5981698B2 (ja) | 2016-08-31 |
EP2447629B1 (en) | 2016-11-23 |
RU2011133330A (ru) | 2013-02-20 |
KR20120015285A (ko) | 2012-02-21 |
US8761958B2 (en) | 2014-06-24 |
CN102373968A (zh) | 2012-03-14 |
ITCO20100044A1 (it) | 2012-02-12 |
JP2012068010A (ja) | 2012-04-05 |
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