IT1249986B - Procedimento per il riciclaggio di materiali di scarto contenenti materie plastiche e relativo impianto. - Google Patents
Procedimento per il riciclaggio di materiali di scarto contenenti materie plastiche e relativo impianto.Info
- Publication number
- IT1249986B IT1249986B ITTO910646A IT1249986B IT 1249986 B IT1249986 B IT 1249986B IT TO910646 A ITTO910646 A IT TO910646A IT 1249986 B IT1249986 B IT 1249986B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- subjected
- mass
- treatment
- waste
- materials
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B17/0412—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling to large particles, e.g. beads, granules, flakes, slices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B13/00—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
- B29B13/10—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by grinding, e.g. by triturating; by sieving; by filtering
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/12—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of short lengths, e.g. chopped filaments, staple fibres or bristles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/16—Fillers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S241/00—Solid material comminution or disintegration
- Y10S241/38—Solid waste disposal
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
Il procedimento consente di trattare masse di scarti contenenti materiali plastici termoindurenti, termoplastici altofondenti, alluminio, legno, carta, tessuti, ecc. La massa di scarto viene dapprima sottoposta ad un trattamento di macinazione, preferibilmente in due stadi (4, 5) che lo riduce ad una granulometria massima dell'ordine di 10 mm. Il materiale granulare così ottenuto viene sottoposto ad un trattamento termico e di miscelazione (8) e poi ridotto sotto forma di foglio e di nastro (15), con simultaneo raffreddamento (11a) per essere quindi sottoposto ad un trattamento di raspatura o raschiatura (13) che porta alla formazione di una massa sostanzialmente assimilabile ad una polvere con granulometria compresa tra 50 e 1000 micron con una certa quantità di fibre. Il materiale di raschiatura così ottenuto è suscettibile di essere miscelato con materiale plastico più nobile, che può essere ottenuto, almeno in parte, a partire da oggetti di materie plastiche di dimensioni apprezzabili dapprima separati dalla massa da trattare e sottoposti separatamente a macinazione (4a, 5a) così da ottenere un materiale plastico di riciclo in cui detta frazione di materiali termoindurenti, termoplastici altofondenti, alluminio, ecc. costituisce una carica ed una struttura di rinforzo fibrosa.(Figura 1).
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT91TO646 IT1249986B (it) | 1991-08-12 | 1991-08-12 | Procedimento per il riciclaggio di materiali di scarto contenenti materie plastiche e relativo impianto. |
| DE69225176T DE69225176T2 (de) | 1991-08-12 | 1992-08-03 | Verfahren und Anlage zur Wiederverwertung von Abfällen mit Kunststoff |
| AT92113202T ATE165268T1 (de) | 1991-08-12 | 1992-08-03 | Verfahren und anlage zur wiederverwertung von abfällen mit kunststoff |
| EP19920113202 EP0528246B1 (en) | 1991-08-12 | 1992-08-03 | A method and a system for recycling waste materials including plastics materials |
| CA 2075275 CA2075275C (en) | 1991-08-12 | 1992-08-04 | Method and a system for recycling waste materials including plastics materials |
| US07/927,620 US5279465A (en) | 1991-08-12 | 1992-08-10 | Method and a system for recycling waste materials including plastic materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT91TO646 IT1249986B (it) | 1991-08-12 | 1991-08-12 | Procedimento per il riciclaggio di materiali di scarto contenenti materie plastiche e relativo impianto. |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ITTO910646A0 ITTO910646A0 (it) | 1991-08-12 |
| ITTO910646A1 ITTO910646A1 (it) | 1993-02-12 |
| IT1249986B true IT1249986B (it) | 1995-03-30 |
Family
ID=11409559
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT91TO646 IT1249986B (it) | 1991-08-12 | 1991-08-12 | Procedimento per il riciclaggio di materiali di scarto contenenti materie plastiche e relativo impianto. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5279465A (it) |
| EP (1) | EP0528246B1 (it) |
| AT (1) | ATE165268T1 (it) |
| CA (1) | CA2075275C (it) |
| DE (1) | DE69225176T2 (it) |
| IT (1) | IT1249986B (it) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4301066A1 (de) * | 1993-01-16 | 1994-07-21 | Igu Umweltschutzanlagen | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Aufbereiten von Kunststoffabfall |
| US5482216A (en) * | 1993-04-21 | 1996-01-09 | Alfa Loop Inc. | Method for reclaiming plastic which contains undesirable contaminants |
| US5566888A (en) * | 1993-05-21 | 1996-10-22 | Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Method and an apparatus for recycling a resin component |
| US5554297A (en) * | 1993-12-29 | 1996-09-10 | Tanii Industries Co., Ltd. | Process of removing surfactant from uncured concrete by flotation |
| RU2057013C1 (ru) | 1994-02-07 | 1996-03-27 | Акционерное общество закрытого типа "Родан" | Способ получения порошка из полимерного материала и устройство для его осуществления |
| DE4415905C2 (de) * | 1994-05-06 | 1996-08-22 | Thyssen Industrie | Verfahren und Anlage zur Aufbereitung von bei Zerkleinerungsprozessen entstehenden heterogenen Stoffgemischen |
| JP3177403B2 (ja) * | 1995-04-12 | 2001-06-18 | 富士重工業株式会社 | 塗装樹脂製品の塗膜剥離除去装置 |
| US5566894A (en) * | 1995-09-01 | 1996-10-22 | Xerox Corporation | Slab breaking apparatus and method of use |
| US5935536A (en) * | 1997-03-14 | 1999-08-10 | Badger; Berkley C. | Recovery of recycled plastics in granular form |
| US5891403A (en) * | 1997-07-17 | 1999-04-06 | Badger; Berkley C. | Apparatus and method for disposal of expanded polystyrene waste |
| US6986854B2 (en) | 1997-12-26 | 2006-01-17 | Kyoraku Co. Ltd. | Molded article laminated with fabric and method for reprocessing the same |
| ES2187350B1 (es) * | 2001-06-07 | 2004-08-01 | Ivan Alvarez Martinez | Procedimiento de elaboracion de un material de plastico reciclado y elemento resistente asi obtenido. |
| FR2940165B1 (fr) * | 2008-12-22 | 2010-12-31 | Rotteleur Composites | Utilisation d'un broyat de composite thermodurcissable comme charge de renforcement dans une composition de moulage d'un composite du meme type, la composition de moulage et procede de moulage correspondant |
| ES2394704B1 (es) * | 2010-08-04 | 2013-12-12 | Pedro Campos Torralba | Sistema portatil de reciclado |
| NL2008059C2 (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2013-07-03 | Cato Composite Innovations B V | MOLDING PROCESS FOR FIBER CLEANING FORCED THERMOPLASTICS. |
| CA2869069A1 (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2015-06-18 | Real Fortin | Method of manufacturing paving slabs |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2464746A (en) * | 1946-10-17 | 1949-03-15 | Gering Products Inc | Method of manufacturing thermoplastic pellets |
| US2959362A (en) * | 1957-02-12 | 1960-11-08 | American Biltrite Rubber Compa | Process of making resinous granules |
| US3797761A (en) * | 1971-03-18 | 1974-03-19 | Standard Oil Co | Material handling system for plastic film |
| FR2149263A2 (en) * | 1971-08-13 | 1973-03-30 | Lamort Pierre | Thermoplastic binder resins - comprising recovered resins as partially fused ribbon shaped particles |
| IL46416A (en) * | 1974-01-22 | 1978-09-29 | Paturle Sa Ets | Construction material containing plastics and process and apparatus for its production |
| DD146911A1 (de) * | 1979-11-19 | 1981-03-11 | Fritz Endler | Verfahren und einrichtung zur aufbereitung von thermoplastabfaellen,insbesondere haushaltplastabfaellen |
| NL190634C (nl) * | 1980-12-24 | 1994-06-01 | Orfa Ag | Werkwijze voor het verwerken van afval tot ondermeer vezelachtig materiaal. |
| EP0140846B1 (en) * | 1983-10-17 | 1988-11-23 | Renato Fornasero | Process for recovery of heterogeneous waste plastic materials, and apparatus usable in carrying out the same |
| US5080291A (en) * | 1989-10-30 | 1992-01-14 | Bloom Dennis R | Method of recycling automobile waste residue |
-
1991
- 1991-08-12 IT IT91TO646 patent/IT1249986B/it active IP Right Grant
-
1992
- 1992-08-03 AT AT92113202T patent/ATE165268T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-08-03 EP EP19920113202 patent/EP0528246B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-08-03 DE DE69225176T patent/DE69225176T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-08-04 CA CA 2075275 patent/CA2075275C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-08-10 US US07/927,620 patent/US5279465A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US5279465A (en) | 1994-01-18 |
| EP0528246B1 (en) | 1998-04-22 |
| DE69225176T2 (de) | 1998-08-13 |
| EP0528246A2 (en) | 1993-02-24 |
| ITTO910646A0 (it) | 1991-08-12 |
| CA2075275A1 (en) | 1993-02-13 |
| DE69225176D1 (de) | 1998-05-28 |
| ATE165268T1 (de) | 1998-05-15 |
| EP0528246A3 (en) | 1993-05-26 |
| ITTO910646A1 (it) | 1993-02-12 |
| CA2075275C (en) | 2001-01-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0001 | Granted | ||
| TA | Fee payment date (situation as of event date), data collected since 19931001 |
Effective date: 19950831 |