IT1162644B - Procedimento per lo sfruttamento di scarti di gomma e di materiali sintetici in particolar modo di pneumatici di scarto - Google Patents

Procedimento per lo sfruttamento di scarti di gomma e di materiali sintetici in particolar modo di pneumatici di scarto

Info

Publication number
IT1162644B
IT1162644B IT4945679A IT4945679A IT1162644B IT 1162644 B IT1162644 B IT 1162644B IT 4945679 A IT4945679 A IT 4945679A IT 4945679 A IT4945679 A IT 4945679A IT 1162644 B IT1162644 B IT 1162644B
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
waste
exploitation
procedure
synthetic materials
rubber
Prior art date
Application number
IT4945679A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
IT7949456A0 (it
Original Assignee
Babcock Ag
Dotternhaus Portland Zement
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Babcock Ag, Dotternhaus Portland Zement filed Critical Babcock Ag
Publication of IT7949456A0 publication Critical patent/IT7949456A0/it
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of IT1162644B publication Critical patent/IT1162644B/it

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
    • C10B49/02—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge
    • C10B49/04—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated
    • C10B49/08—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated in dispersed form
    • C10B49/10—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated in dispersed form according to the "fluidised bed" technique
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/07—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of solid raw materials consisting of synthetic polymeric materials, e.g. tyres
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/50—Fuel charging devices
    • C10J3/503—Fuel charging devices for gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/52—Ash-removing devices
    • C10J3/523—Ash-removing devices for gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B2017/0424—Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/0496—Pyrolysing the materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2030/00—Pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1003—Waste materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0903—Feed preparation
    • C10J2300/0906—Physical processes, e.g. shredding, comminuting, chopping, sorting
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/143—Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Coke Industry (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
IT4945679A 1978-06-20 1979-06-18 Procedimento per lo sfruttamento di scarti di gomma e di materiali sintetici in particolar modo di pneumatici di scarto IT1162644B (it)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19782826918 DE2826918A1 (de) 1978-06-20 1978-06-20 Verfahren zur verwertung von gummi- und kunststoffabfaellen, insbesondere von altreifen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
IT7949456A0 IT7949456A0 (it) 1979-06-18
IT1162644B true IT1162644B (it) 1987-04-01

Family

ID=6042204

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IT4945679A IT1162644B (it) 1978-06-20 1979-06-18 Procedimento per lo sfruttamento di scarti di gomma e di materiali sintetici in particolar modo di pneumatici di scarto

Country Status (10)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS557883A (it)
AT (1) ATA360179A (it)
AU (1) AU4805079A (it)
BE (1) BE877091A (it)
DE (1) DE2826918A1 (it)
ES (1) ES481723A1 (it)
FR (1) FR2429095A1 (it)
GB (1) GB2026144A (it)
IT (1) IT1162644B (it)
NL (1) NL7904575A (it)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2927567A1 (de) * 1979-07-07 1981-01-22 Babcock Ag Verfahren und vorrichtung zum abfuehren von magnetisierbaren bestandteilen aus einem wirbelschichtreaktor
GB2150040B (en) * 1983-12-07 1988-04-27 Onoda Cement Co Ltd Thermal decomposition furnace for waste tyres
DE4201898A1 (de) * 1992-01-24 1993-07-29 Rwe Entsorgung Ag Verfahren zur erzeugung von russ aus russ enthaltenden abfaellen
DE4418562A1 (de) * 1993-06-29 1995-01-12 Leybold Durferrit Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Behandlung von im wesentlichen aus Kunststoff oder Gummi bestehendem Gut
BE1011558A7 (fr) * 1997-11-20 1999-10-05 Debailleul Gerard Separation des matieres constituantes des pneumatiques, par procede thermo-chimique.
EP1076206A1 (en) * 1999-08-13 2001-02-14 Ebara Corporation Method for processing furnace-bottom residue produced in gasification and slagging combustion furnace
US6719952B1 (en) * 2000-02-21 2004-04-13 Westinghouse Electric Company Llc Fluidized bed reaction design
DE102005063160B4 (de) * 2005-12-30 2010-11-25 Spiegelberg, Volker, Dipl.-Ing. Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Entsorgung und sowohl energetischen als auch stofflichen Nutzung von Abfällen mit Komponenten von vulkanisiertem Kautschuk und Polymer
DE102014007595A1 (de) 2014-05-26 2015-11-26 Hilmar Hubbes Verfahren der Aufbereitung von polymeren Abfällen
CZ2014534A3 (cs) * 2014-08-07 2016-02-24 Alpajar Group S.R.O. Zařízení pro kontinuální termické zpracování ojetých či jinak znehodnocených pneumatik
FI130263B (en) * 2020-08-20 2023-05-19 Teknologian Tutkimuskeskus Vtt Oy Method and process arrangement for producing hydrocarbon and use

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3776150A (en) * 1972-03-06 1973-12-04 Awt Systems Inc Fluidized bed system for solid wastes
JPS5140882B2 (it) * 1973-01-05 1976-11-06
DK137404B (da) * 1975-07-09 1978-02-27 Pollution Control K S Anlæg til pyrolytisk nedbrydning af affaldsmaterialer.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS557883A (en) 1980-01-21
ES481723A1 (es) 1980-02-16
DE2826918A1 (de) 1980-01-10
GB2026144A (en) 1980-01-30
AU4805079A (en) 1980-03-20
BE877091A (fr) 1979-10-15
FR2429095A1 (fr) 1980-01-18
ATA360179A (de) 1981-07-15
IT7949456A0 (it) 1979-06-18
NL7904575A (nl) 1979-12-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
IT1098767B (it) Tortiglia composita per pneumatici e pneumatico includente la stessa
IT1193968B (it) Pneumatici radiali
BR7701343A (pt) Composicao de borracha vulcanizavel e artigo de borracha vulcanizada
NL7903143A (nl) Vulcaniseerbare halogeenrubbermengsels.
NL190059C (nl) Samengesteld metaalkoord-rubbermateriaal, alsmede luchtband.
ES526797A0 (es) Procedimiento de moldear y vulcanizar neumaticos y otros articulos de caucho y similares
IT8020540A0 (it) Pneumatico antiforature.
IT8319067A0 (it) Miglioramenti ai dispositivi di vulcanizzazione per pneumatici.
IT8020440A0 (it) Perfezionamenti in battistrada di copertoni.
ATE3831T1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zur zerkleinerung von gummiabfaellen, insbesondere gummireifen.
IT1162644B (it) Procedimento per lo sfruttamento di scarti di gomma e di materiali sintetici in particolar modo di pneumatici di scarto
AU526441B2 (en) Rubber composition and tires
IT1099513B (it) Procedimento e apparecchiatura per la fabbricazione di pneumatici radiali
BR7901054A (pt) Pneu de borracha
IT1211083B (it) Articoli rinforzati in particolare pneumatici
IT8368051A0 (it) Pneumatico pieno di gomma o similicon battistrada amovibile
IT7923533A0 (it) Pneumatico antiforo.
IT7920165A0 (it) Battistrada. pneumatico di ruota e relativo
AT380207B (de) Reifenkette, insbesondere gleitschutzkette
IT7920163A0 (it) Battistrada per pneumatici.
IT7924296A0 (it) Sedimento formatore, in particolare per attrezzi formatori per la vulcanizzazione di pneumatici, eprocedimento per la sua fabbricazione.
IT1140923B (it) Miglioramenti nei pneumatici radiali comprendenti rinforzi nei fianchi
ZA806327B (en) Tyres,tyre treads and the manufacture thereof
DE3788720D1 (de) Vulkanisierte gummiteilchen enthaltende reifenlauffläche.
JPS5330502A (en) Pneumatic rubber tire with different cut resisting material for running rough ground