IT1148865B - Processo per reforming di idrocarburi e relativo apparato - Google Patents
Processo per reforming di idrocarburi e relativo apparatoInfo
- Publication number
- IT1148865B IT1148865B IT22154/80A IT2215480A IT1148865B IT 1148865 B IT1148865 B IT 1148865B IT 22154/80 A IT22154/80 A IT 22154/80A IT 2215480 A IT2215480 A IT 2215480A IT 1148865 B IT1148865 B IT 1148865B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- related apparatus
- hydrocarbon reforming
- reforming
- hydrocarbon
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
- B01J8/067—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
- B01J8/062—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes being installed in a furnace
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00504—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6027179A JPS55154303A (en) | 1979-05-18 | 1979-05-18 | Method and apparatus for steam-reforming hydrocarbon |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IT8022154A0 IT8022154A0 (it) | 1980-05-16 |
| IT1148865B true IT1148865B (it) | 1986-12-03 |
Family
ID=13137297
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT22154/80A IT1148865B (it) | 1979-05-18 | 1980-05-16 | Processo per reforming di idrocarburi e relativo apparato |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4371452A (it) |
| JP (1) | JPS55154303A (it) |
| CA (1) | CA1168051A (it) |
| DD (1) | DD150905A5 (it) |
| DE (1) | DE3018127A1 (it) |
| FR (1) | FR2456708A1 (it) |
| GB (1) | GB2050413B (it) |
| IT (1) | IT1148865B (it) |
| NL (1) | NL8002798A (it) |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8308343D0 (en) * | 1983-03-25 | 1983-05-05 | Ici Plc | Steam reforming |
| EP0194067B2 (en) * | 1985-03-05 | 1994-05-11 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Steam reforming hydrocarbons |
| JPS62210047A (ja) * | 1986-03-10 | 1987-09-16 | Toyo Eng Corp | 反応用装置 |
| US4959079A (en) * | 1987-10-23 | 1990-09-25 | Santa Fe Braun Inc. | Steam reforming process with low fired duty |
| AU604568B2 (en) * | 1987-10-23 | 1990-12-20 | Santa Fe Braun Inc. | Reformer with low fired duty per unit of feedstock |
| EP0314408B1 (en) * | 1987-10-23 | 1993-11-18 | C F Braun Inc | Reformer with low fired duty per unit of feedstock |
| JPH01297193A (ja) * | 1988-05-24 | 1989-11-30 | Houshin Kagaku Sangiyoushiyo:Kk | 流路末端汚染防止装置 |
| US6153152A (en) * | 1990-04-03 | 2000-11-28 | The Standard Oil Company | Endothermic reaction apparatus and method |
| AU661877B2 (en) * | 1990-04-03 | 1995-08-10 | Standard Oil Company, The | Endothermic reaction apparatus |
| US5567398A (en) * | 1990-04-03 | 1996-10-22 | The Standard Oil Company | Endothermic reaction apparatus and method |
| ZA911838B (en) * | 1990-04-03 | 1991-12-24 | Standard Oil Co Ohio | Endothermic reaction apparatus |
| US6096106A (en) * | 1990-04-03 | 2000-08-01 | The Standard Oil Company | Endothermic reaction apparatus |
| KR960009892B1 (ko) * | 1993-08-25 | 1996-07-24 | 재단법인 한국화학연구소 | 이산화탄소로 부터 합성가스의 제조방법 |
| GB2314853A (en) * | 1996-07-05 | 1998-01-14 | Ici Plc | Reformer comprising finned reactant tubes |
| US6238816B1 (en) | 1996-12-30 | 2001-05-29 | Technology Management, Inc. | Method for steam reforming hydrocarbons using a sulfur-tolerant catalyst |
| AU5386999A (en) * | 1999-08-13 | 2001-03-13 | Technip Kti S.P.A. | Catalyst tubes for endothermic reaction especially for the production of hydrogen and syngas |
| DE10217675A1 (de) * | 2002-04-19 | 2003-11-13 | Eberspaecher J Gmbh & Co | Verdampferanordnung zur Erzeugung eines in einem Reformer zur Wasserstoffgewinnung zersetzbaren Kohlenwasserstoff/Luft-Gemisches und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer derartigen Verdampferanordnung |
| US20040077496A1 (en) * | 2002-07-26 | 2004-04-22 | Shizhong Zhao | Catalyst |
| KR20040017491A (ko) * | 2002-08-21 | 2004-02-27 | 에스케이 주식회사 | 디메틸에테르로부터 합성가스를 제조하는 방법 |
| US20040221507A1 (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2004-11-11 | Wu Benjamin C. | Method and apparatus for providing hydrogen |
| KR20060081728A (ko) * | 2005-01-10 | 2006-07-13 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료 전지 시스템, 개질기 및 버너 |
| FR2918904B1 (fr) * | 2007-07-20 | 2011-07-15 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Reacteur echangeur a tube baionnette permettant de fonctionner avec des differences de pression de l'ordre de 100 bars entre le cote tube et le cote calandre. |
| WO2012138218A1 (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2012-10-11 | Biomethanol Chemie Nederland B.V. | Multi-tubular steam reformer and process for catalytic steam reforming of a hydrocarbonaceous feedstock |
| DE102011118217A1 (de) * | 2011-11-11 | 2013-05-16 | L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude | Reformerrohr mit internem Wärmeaustausch |
| US9409150B2 (en) | 2013-05-09 | 2016-08-09 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Clay mineral supported catalysts |
| US11161738B2 (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2021-11-02 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the preparation of hydrogen |
| JP2019205975A (ja) * | 2018-05-30 | 2019-12-05 | 大同特殊鋼株式会社 | 雰囲気ガス発生装置 |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2692193A (en) * | 1948-07-29 | 1954-10-19 | Inst Gas Technology | Method of preparing a gas interchangeable with coke oven gas, carbureted gas, or mixtures thereof |
| US2593584A (en) * | 1948-12-01 | 1952-04-22 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Reforming hydrocarbon gases in the presence of a magnesia catalyst |
| US2668101A (en) * | 1949-01-21 | 1954-02-02 | Nat Cylinder Gas Co | Method of preparing mixtures of hydrogen and carbon oxides |
| GB822615A (en) | 1955-06-07 | 1959-10-28 | Max Gerhold | Improvements in or relating to a method of converting gaseous or liquid hydrocarbonsinto gases consisting substantially of low-molecular weight carbon compounds and hydrogen |
| US3446594A (en) * | 1965-08-03 | 1969-05-27 | United Aircraft Corp | Method for generating hydrogen from liquid hydrogen-containing feedstocks |
| NL6611311A (it) * | 1965-08-18 | 1967-02-20 | ||
| FR91694E (fr) | 1967-01-18 | 1968-07-26 | Azote Office Nat Ind | Procédé de reformage catalytique et sous pression élevée des hydrocarbures pétroliers par la vapeur |
| US3607125A (en) * | 1968-12-30 | 1971-09-21 | Gen Electric | Reformer tube construction |
| ES183753Y (es) * | 1969-01-15 | 1974-08-16 | Un elemento de reactor para la conservacion de hidrocarbu- ros. | |
| US4025457A (en) * | 1970-09-04 | 1977-05-24 | Toyo Engineering Corporation | Process for manufacturing gaseous mixtures rich in hydrogen |
| DE2143608C3 (de) * | 1970-09-04 | 1979-10-11 | Toyo Engineering Corp., Tokio | Verfahren zur Herstellung wasserstoffreicher Gasgemische |
| US3957681A (en) * | 1970-09-04 | 1976-05-18 | Toyo Engineering Corporation | Process for manufacturing gaseous mixtures rich in hydrogen |
| CA949324A (en) * | 1970-09-22 | 1974-06-18 | John B. Dwyer | Production of reducing gas |
| JPS5033977B1 (it) * | 1971-03-27 | 1975-11-05 | ||
| JPS4911157A (it) * | 1972-05-30 | 1974-01-31 | ||
| JPS524743B2 (it) * | 1972-07-13 | 1977-02-07 | ||
| DE2412840C2 (de) * | 1974-03-18 | 1982-11-11 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Röhrenreaktor für die katalytische Spaltung von Kohlenwasserstoffen |
| US3969542A (en) * | 1974-07-12 | 1976-07-13 | Toyo Engineering Corporation | Catalysts and methods of making |
| JPS5817121B2 (ja) * | 1974-11-29 | 1983-04-05 | トウヨウエンジニアリング カブシキガイシヤ | カンゲンセイガスノセイゾウホウ |
| SE7503313L (sv) * | 1975-03-21 | 1976-09-22 | Stora Kopparbergs Bergslags Ab | Sett for omvandling av kolhaltiga material innehallande svavel till i huvudsak svavelfri brennbar gas samt anordning for genomforande av settet |
| DE2535334B2 (de) * | 1975-08-07 | 1978-09-28 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur homogenen Verteilung hochdisperser aktiver Füllstoffe in Poly organosiloxanen |
| JPS5311893A (en) * | 1976-07-20 | 1978-02-02 | Fujimi Kenmazai Kougiyou Kk | Catalysts |
-
1979
- 1979-05-18 JP JP6027179A patent/JPS55154303A/ja active Granted
-
1980
- 1980-05-12 DE DE19803018127 patent/DE3018127A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1980-05-13 GB GB8015817A patent/GB2050413B/en not_active Expired
- 1980-05-14 NL NL8002798A patent/NL8002798A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1980-05-16 IT IT22154/80A patent/IT1148865B/it active
- 1980-05-16 FR FR8011068A patent/FR2456708A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1980-05-16 CA CA000352192A patent/CA1168051A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-05-16 DD DD80221172A patent/DD150905A5/de unknown
-
1981
- 1981-12-09 US US06/328,822 patent/US4371452A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2050413A (en) | 1981-01-07 |
| US4371452A (en) | 1983-02-01 |
| DE3018127A1 (de) | 1981-01-22 |
| GB2050413B (en) | 1983-03-16 |
| NL8002798A (nl) | 1980-11-20 |
| FR2456708A1 (fr) | 1980-12-12 |
| JPS55154303A (en) | 1980-12-01 |
| CA1168051A (en) | 1984-05-29 |
| DD150905A5 (de) | 1981-09-23 |
| IT8022154A0 (it) | 1980-05-16 |
| JPS5754441B2 (it) | 1982-11-18 |
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