IT1027487B - Procedimento e dispositivo per l estrusione di prodotti cellulari, particolarmenti die guaine isolanti su conduttori elettrici - Google Patents

Procedimento e dispositivo per l estrusione di prodotti cellulari, particolarmenti die guaine isolanti su conduttori elettrici

Info

Publication number
IT1027487B
IT1027487B IT67322/75A IT6732275A IT1027487B IT 1027487 B IT1027487 B IT 1027487B IT 67322/75 A IT67322/75 A IT 67322/75A IT 6732275 A IT6732275 A IT 6732275A IT 1027487 B IT1027487 B IT 1027487B
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
extrusion
procedure
electrical conductors
cellular products
insulating sheathes
Prior art date
Application number
IT67322/75A
Other languages
English (en)
Original Assignee
Western Electric Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Western Electric Co filed Critical Western Electric Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of IT1027487B publication Critical patent/IT1027487B/it

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/3442Mixing, kneading or conveying the foamable material
    • B29C44/3446Feeding the blowing agent
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/20Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of indefinite length
    • B29C44/32Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. linings, inserts or reinforcements
    • B29C44/322Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. linings, inserts or reinforcements the preformed parts being elongated inserts, e.g. cables
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/36Feeding the material to be shaped
    • B29C44/46Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length
    • B29C44/50Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length using pressure difference, e.g. by extrusion or by spraying
    • B29C44/507Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length using pressure difference, e.g. by extrusion or by spraying extruding the compound through an annular die
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/06Rod-shaped
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/15Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/30Extrusion nozzles or dies
    • B29C48/32Extrusion nozzles or dies with annular openings, e.g. for forming tubular articles
    • B29C48/34Cross-head annular extrusion nozzles, i.e. for simultaneously receiving moulding material and the preform to be coated
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/06Insulating conductors or cables
    • H01B13/14Insulating conductors or cables by extrusion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/38Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor characterised by the material or the manufacturing process
    • B29C33/3814Porous moulds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/05Filamentary, e.g. strands
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/04Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped cellular or porous
    • B29K2105/043Skinned foam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/34Electrical apparatus, e.g. sparking plugs or parts thereof
    • B29L2031/3462Cables
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S264/00Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
    • Y10S264/05Use of one or more blowing agents together

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Molding Of Porous Articles (AREA)
  • Processes Specially Adapted For Manufacturing Cables (AREA)
IT67322/75A 1974-02-07 1975-02-06 Procedimento e dispositivo per l estrusione di prodotti cellulari, particolarmenti die guaine isolanti su conduttori elettrici IT1027487B (it)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/440,412 US3972970A (en) 1974-02-07 1974-02-07 Method for extruding cellular thermoplastic products

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
IT1027487B true IT1027487B (it) 1978-11-20

Family

ID=23748666

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IT67322/75A IT1027487B (it) 1974-02-07 1975-02-06 Procedimento e dispositivo per l estrusione di prodotti cellulari, particolarmenti die guaine isolanti su conduttori elettrici

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US3972970A (it)
JP (1) JPS5755589B2 (it)
BE (1) BE825276A (it)
CA (1) CA1031127A (it)
CH (1) CH583623A5 (it)
DE (1) DE2504702A1 (it)
ES (1) ES434541A1 (it)
FR (1) FR2260440B1 (it)
GB (1) GB1497342A (it)
IT (1) IT1027487B (it)

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US4033710A (en) * 1975-07-25 1977-07-05 Robert Hanning Apparatus for making thermoplastic articles with porous cores and less porous or nonporous skins
JPS54122892A (en) * 1978-02-28 1979-09-22 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Method of and apparatus for manufacturing foam insulation electric cable
DE2945275C2 (de) * 1979-11-09 1984-02-02 Wieland-Werke Ag, 7900 Ulm Verfahren zum Ummanteln eines Metallrohres mit einer wärmeisolierenden Schaumstoffschicht
DE3121773C2 (de) * 1981-05-27 1984-06-07 Mannesmann AG, 4000 Düsseldorf Extruderkopf zum Ummanteln eines Stahlrohres
US4516922A (en) * 1981-09-29 1985-05-14 At&T Technologies, Inc. Hybrid apparatus for insulating conductors
DE3234320C1 (de) * 1982-09-16 1983-10-20 Flachglas AG, 8510 Fürth Anlage fuer die Randversiegelung von Isolierglaseinheiten
US4473516A (en) * 1983-01-03 1984-09-25 Hoover Universal, Inc. Method and apparatus for injection molding plastic articles having solid exterior surfaces and porous interior cores
DE3346164A1 (de) * 1983-01-24 1984-07-26 Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf Lockenwicklerkoerper und verfahren zum herstellen des wicklerkoerpers
US4560829A (en) * 1983-07-12 1985-12-24 Reed Donald A Foamed fluoropolymer articles having low loss at microwave frequencies and a process for their manufacture
DK167474B1 (da) * 1983-12-21 1993-11-08 Henkel Kgaa Haarrullelegeme og fremgangsmaade til fremstilling af rullelegemet
EP0445847A3 (en) * 1987-04-15 1992-01-15 The Dow Chemical Company Preparation of polymer foam and product
US5115485A (en) * 1987-05-04 1992-05-19 Rochester Corporation Cable for housing parallelly oriented optical fibers and method and apparatus for producing the same
US4919864A (en) * 1988-02-26 1990-04-24 Packaging Industries Group, Inc. Method for making multicolored foam
DE3943265C2 (de) * 1989-12-29 1996-08-01 Gefinex Jackon Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kunststoffschaum
US5162092A (en) * 1990-11-29 1992-11-10 Cascade Engineering, Inc. Gas-assisted injection molding with a carpet layer
EP0539605B1 (en) * 1991-05-17 1998-08-05 The Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. Method for manufacturing foam insulating electric wire
US5388906A (en) * 1991-12-18 1995-02-14 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Static mixer for two or more fluids
US5284429A (en) * 1992-05-07 1994-02-08 Cascade Engineering, Inc. Gas-assisted injection molding apparatus
DK0674579T3 (da) * 1992-12-17 2000-08-07 Dow Chemical Co Ekstruderet propylenpolymerskum med åbne celler og fremgangsmåde til fremstilling deraf
US5348984A (en) * 1993-01-28 1994-09-20 Sealed Air Corporation Expandable composition and process for extruded thermoplastic foams
US5411683B1 (en) * 1993-08-20 2000-08-01 Sweetheart Cup Co Method for making thermoplastic foam with combined 1,1-difluoroethane and co2 blowing agent
US6245823B1 (en) 1995-10-20 2001-06-12 Free-Flow Packaging International, Inc. Composition and blowing agent for making foamed polyethylene material
US6030696A (en) * 1997-09-30 2000-02-29 Sealed Air Corporation Extruded polyolefin foam in thicker grades and plank and process therefor
DE19853021B4 (de) * 1998-11-18 2006-02-23 Vereinigung zur Förderung des Instituts für Kunststoffverarbeitung in Industrie und Handwerk an der Rhein.-Westf. Technischen Hochschule Aachen eV Vorrichtung zur Herstellung geschäumter Kunststoff-Formteile durch Einbringen eines physikalischen Treibmittels in den Schmelzestrom einer konventionellen Spritzgießmaschine
DE19934693C2 (de) * 1999-07-23 2002-03-07 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Polymerschäumen
US6602064B1 (en) 1999-08-31 2003-08-05 Trexel, Inc. Polymer processing system and apparatus
EP1256430A1 (de) * 2001-05-11 2002-11-13 Vereinigung Zur Förderung Des Instituts Für Kunststoffverarbeitung In Industrie Und Handwerk Spritzgiessmaschine und Spritzgiessverfahren zur Herstellung geschäumter Formteile
ATE385034T1 (de) * 2001-06-19 2008-02-15 Maillefer Sa Kapazitätssteuerungsverfahren
DE10150329C2 (de) * 2001-10-15 2003-08-14 Peguform Gmbh & Co Kg Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung geschäumter Kunststoff-Formteile im Spritzgießprozess unter Verwendung komprimierter physikalischer Treibfluide
ES2278709T3 (es) * 2001-10-22 2007-08-16 Nexans Cable con una cubierta extruida externa y metodo de fabricacion del cable.
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA1031127A (en) 1978-05-16
CH583623A5 (it) 1977-01-14
ES434541A1 (es) 1976-12-16
GB1497342A (en) 1978-01-05
JPS5755589B2 (it) 1982-11-25
JPS50114470A (it) 1975-09-08
US3972970A (en) 1976-08-03
DE2504702A1 (de) 1975-08-14
FR2260440B1 (it) 1977-07-08
BE825276A (fr) 1975-05-29
FR2260440A1 (it) 1975-09-05

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