IN2014CN00329A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
IN2014CN00329A
IN2014CN00329A IN329CHN2014A IN2014CN00329A IN 2014CN00329 A IN2014CN00329 A IN 2014CN00329A IN 329CHN2014 A IN329CHN2014 A IN 329CHN2014A IN 2014CN00329 A IN2014CN00329 A IN 2014CN00329A
Authority
IN
India
Prior art keywords
light modulator
drive
actuator
voltage
control
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Stephen R Lewis
Stephen English
Jianguo Yao
John Deroo
Roger W Barton
Original Assignee
Pixtronix Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pixtronix Inc filed Critical Pixtronix Inc
Publication of IN2014CN00329A publication Critical patent/IN2014CN00329A/en

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
    • G02B26/02—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the intensity of light
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/3433—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using light modulating elements actuated by an electric field and being other than liquid crystal devices and electrochromic devices
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
    • G02B26/004—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements based on a displacement or a deformation of a fluid
    • G02B26/005—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements based on a displacement or a deformation of a fluid based on electrowetting
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
    • G02B26/02—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the intensity of light
    • G02B26/023—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the intensity of light comprising movable attenuating elements, e.g. neutral density filters
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/04—Structural and physical details of display devices
    • G09G2300/0439—Pixel structures
    • G09G2300/0465—Improved aperture ratio, e.g. by size reduction of the pixel circuit, e.g. for improving the pixel density or the maximum displayable luminance or brightness
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/04—Structural and physical details of display devices
    • G09G2300/0469—Details of the physics of pixel operation
    • G09G2300/0473—Use of light emitting or modulating elements having two or more stable states when no power is applied
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/08—Active matrix structure, i.e. with use of active elements, inclusive of non-linear two terminal elements, in the pixels together with light emitting or modulating elements
    • G09G2300/0809—Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels
    • G09G2300/0833—Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels forming a linear amplifier or follower
    • G09G2300/0838—Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels forming a linear amplifier or follower with level shifting
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/08—Active matrix structure, i.e. with use of active elements, inclusive of non-linear two terminal elements, in the pixels together with light emitting or modulating elements
    • G09G2300/0809—Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels
    • G09G2300/0842—Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels forming a memory circuit, e.g. a dynamic memory with one capacitor
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/08—Active matrix structure, i.e. with use of active elements, inclusive of non-linear two terminal elements, in the pixels together with light emitting or modulating elements
    • G09G2300/0809—Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels
    • G09G2300/0842—Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels forming a memory circuit, e.g. a dynamic memory with one capacitor
    • G09G2300/0857—Static memory circuit, e.g. flip-flop
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/08—Active matrix structure, i.e. with use of active elements, inclusive of non-linear two terminal elements, in the pixels together with light emitting or modulating elements
    • G09G2300/0809—Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels
    • G09G2300/0842—Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels forming a memory circuit, e.g. a dynamic memory with one capacitor
    • G09G2300/0861—Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels forming a memory circuit, e.g. a dynamic memory with one capacitor with additional control of the display period without amending the charge stored in a pixel memory, e.g. by means of additional select electrodes
    • G09G2300/0866—Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels forming a memory circuit, e.g. a dynamic memory with one capacitor with additional control of the display period without amending the charge stored in a pixel memory, e.g. by means of additional select electrodes by means of changes in the pixel supply voltage
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/08—Active matrix structure, i.e. with use of active elements, inclusive of non-linear two terminal elements, in the pixels together with light emitting or modulating elements
    • G09G2300/0876—Supplementary capacities in pixels having special driving circuits and electrodes instead of being connected to common electrode or ground; Use of additional capacitively coupled compensation electrodes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
    • G09G2310/06—Details of flat display driving waveforms
    • G09G2310/061—Details of flat display driving waveforms for resetting or blanking
    • G09G2310/063—Waveforms for resetting the whole screen at once
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/3433—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using light modulating elements actuated by an electric field and being other than liquid crystal devices and electrochromic devices
    • G09G3/3466—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using light modulating elements actuated by an electric field and being other than liquid crystal devices and electrochromic devices based on interferometric effect

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Light Control Or Optical Switches (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
IN329CHN2014 2011-07-15 2012-07-13 IN2014CN00329A (https=)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201161508192P 2011-07-15 2011-07-15
US13/548,007 US9239457B2 (en) 2011-07-15 2012-07-12 Circuits for controlling display apparatus
PCT/US2012/046700 WO2013012732A2 (en) 2011-07-15 2012-07-13 Circuits for controlling display apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
IN2014CN00329A true IN2014CN00329A (https=) 2015-04-03

Family

ID=46545934

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IN329CHN2014 IN2014CN00329A (https=) 2011-07-15 2012-07-13

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (2) US9239457B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP2732442A2 (https=)
JP (1) JP5759629B2 (https=)
KR (1) KR101478226B1 (https=)
CN (1) CN104011784B (https=)
IN (1) IN2014CN00329A (https=)
TW (1) TWI489137B (https=)
WO (1) WO2013012732A2 (https=)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9195051B2 (en) * 2013-03-15 2015-11-24 Pixtronix, Inc. Multi-state shutter assembly for use in an electronic display
US9082340B2 (en) 2013-07-11 2015-07-14 Pixtronix, Inc. Digital light modulator configured for analog control
US20150325180A1 (en) * 2013-12-18 2015-11-12 Pixtronix, Inc. Fast Symmetric Drive Pixel Circuits And Methods
US9224324B2 (en) 2014-01-03 2015-12-29 Pixtronix, Inc. Cascode driver circuit
US20150192772A1 (en) * 2014-01-06 2015-07-09 Pixtronix, Inc. Display aperture pixel circuit architecture including planarization layer
US20150194102A1 (en) * 2014-01-06 2015-07-09 Pixtronix, Inc. Digital light modulator circuit including charge compensation capacitor
US20170092183A1 (en) * 2015-09-24 2017-03-30 Pixtronix, Inc. Display apparatus including pixel circuits for controlling light modulators
US9818347B2 (en) * 2016-03-29 2017-11-14 Snaptrack, Inc. Display apparatus including self-tuning circuits for controlling light modulators
JP2023514278A (ja) * 2020-02-19 2023-04-05 ヌークレラ ヌクリークス， リミテッド ＥＷｏＤアレイの高周波数ＡＣ駆動のためのラッチ付きトランジスタ駆動
CN116382008A (zh) * 2023-03-30 2023-07-04 中山大学 一种横向驱动的电泳显示器件和电子设备

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US5663915A (en) 1995-06-07 1997-09-02 United Memories, Inc. Amplifier and method for sensing having a pre-bias or coupling step
DE69942843D1 (de) 1999-08-03 2010-11-18 Fujitsu Ltd Schaltung zum steuern eines halbleiterlasers und steuerungsverfahren
GB0208656D0 (en) 2002-04-16 2002-05-29 Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv Electroluminescent display
US7218499B2 (en) 2003-05-14 2007-05-15 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Charge control circuit
US7560299B2 (en) 2004-08-27 2009-07-14 Idc, Llc Systems and methods of actuating MEMS display elements
US8159428B2 (en) 2005-02-23 2012-04-17 Pixtronix, Inc. Display methods and apparatus
US8310442B2 (en) * 2005-02-23 2012-11-13 Pixtronix, Inc. Circuits for controlling display apparatus
CN101128765B (zh) * 2005-02-23 2010-12-01 皮克斯特罗尼克斯公司 显示方法和装置
US8482496B2 (en) 2006-01-06 2013-07-09 Pixtronix, Inc. Circuits for controlling MEMS display apparatus on a transparent substrate
US9082353B2 (en) * 2010-01-05 2015-07-14 Pixtronix, Inc. Circuits for controlling display apparatus
US9158106B2 (en) * 2005-02-23 2015-10-13 Pixtronix, Inc. Display methods and apparatus
ES2528386T3 (es) 2005-02-23 2015-02-09 Pixtronix, Inc. Procedimientos y aparatos de representación visual
GB2434877A (en) 2006-02-06 2007-08-08 Qinetiq Ltd MOEMS optical modulator
US7777715B2 (en) * 2006-06-29 2010-08-17 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Passive circuits for de-multiplexing display inputs
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WO2009129264A1 (en) * 2008-04-15 2009-10-22 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Light with bi-directional propagation
KR20110002751A (ko) 2009-07-02 2011-01-10 삼성전자주식회사 표시 장치 및 그 구동 방법
CN101995689A (zh) 2009-08-11 2011-03-30 江苏丽恒电子有限公司 显示装置的开关阵列和显示阵列
KR20120139854A (ko) 2010-02-02 2012-12-27 픽스트로닉스 인코포레이티드 디스플레이 장치를 제어하기 위한 회로

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US9239457B2 (en) 2016-01-19
KR20140040855A (ko) 2014-04-03
JP5759629B2 (ja) 2015-08-05
TW201319616A (zh) 2013-05-16
US20130176611A1 (en) 2013-07-11
US20160097926A1 (en) 2016-04-07
WO2013012732A3 (en) 2013-08-08
TWI489137B (zh) 2015-06-21
CN104011784A (zh) 2014-08-27
WO2013012732A2 (en) 2013-01-24
JP2014527191A (ja) 2014-10-09
EP2732442A2 (en) 2014-05-21
CN104011784B (zh) 2016-04-27
KR101478226B1 (ko) 2014-12-31

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