IN2012DN00787A - - Google Patents

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Publication number
IN2012DN00787A
IN2012DN00787A IN787DEN2012A IN2012DN00787A IN 2012DN00787 A IN2012DN00787 A IN 2012DN00787A IN 787DEN2012 A IN787DEN2012 A IN 787DEN2012A IN 2012DN00787 A IN2012DN00787 A IN 2012DN00787A
Authority
IN
India
Prior art keywords
saturator
air
cavity
water
pressure
Prior art date
Application number
Inventor
Yuri Konstantinovich Nizienko
Viktor Abramovich Belilovsky
Original Assignee
Yuri Konstantinovich Nizienko
Viktor Abramovich Belilovsky
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yuri Konstantinovich Nizienko, Viktor Abramovich Belilovsky filed Critical Yuri Konstantinovich Nizienko
Publication of IN2012DN00787A publication Critical patent/IN2012DN00787A/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/18Greenhouses for treating plants with carbon dioxide or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/02Treatment of plants with carbon dioxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/232Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using flow-mixing means for introducing the gases, e.g. baffles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/29Mixing systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention is related to agriculture, in particular to the setup of greenhouse centers for cultivating vegetables and flowers, for example, in raised beds, but it can also be used for cultivating plants on open land. The claimed method involves the dissolution (in saturator 1) of CO2 from compressed air in water with formation of chemical bonds, and then the resulting volume of nutrient solution from saturator 1 is used for watering the plants (in particular, through a watering-and-feeding irrigation system). The purified carbon dioxide gas is extracted from atmospheric air by pumping it into saturator 1 with the help of, for instance, compressor 3. The volume of saturator 1 is first (before the air is pumped in) is filled with water so that an air pocket - cavity 6 - can form. The air is then pumped into saturator 1 until the pressure in cavity 6 exceeds atmospheric pressure. After that, using pressure relief valve 8, air depleted of CO2 by partial dissolution in water is emitted from the aforesaid cavity 6 into the atmosphere while compressed air from compressor 3 is pumped through at the same time. Thus the air pressure created previously in cavity 6 is maintained until a nutrient solution with the necessary concentration of dissolved carbon dioxide gas is obtained. The optimum air pressure to be maintained in cavity 6 of saturator 1 is preferably within the range of 5 to 10 atmospheres. It is practical to supply the air into saturator 1 through the bottom part of saturator 1 under pressure sufficient to force it into air cavity 6 of saturator 1 through the volume of the water column. To produce the nutrient solution, it is advisable to use water that is free of contaminants, preferably distilled or filtered through a membrane by reverse osmosis. As a rule, the saturator's volume is pre-filled with water chilled to a temperature below ambient. 1 independent claim and 4 subclaims, 1 illustration
IN787DEN2012 2009-06-29 2010-05-27 IN2012DN00787A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2009124505/05A RU2405805C1 (en) 2009-06-29 2009-06-29 Method of obtaining nutrient solution for irrigation and/or feeding of cultivated plants
PCT/RU2010/000272 WO2011002336A1 (en) 2009-06-29 2010-05-27 Method for producing a nutrient solution for watering and/or feeding cultivated plants

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
IN2012DN00787A true IN2012DN00787A (en) 2015-06-26

Family

ID=43411232

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IN787DEN2012 IN2012DN00787A (en) 2009-06-29 2010-05-27

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2449875A1 (en)
IN (1) IN2012DN00787A (en)
RU (1) RU2405805C1 (en)
WO (1) WO2011002336A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2527065C2 (en) * 2012-07-20 2014-08-27 Дарья Викторовна Коваленко Method of fertilising plants grown in greenhouses
CN104969793A (en) * 2015-05-04 2015-10-14 小米科技有限责任公司 Plant variety recommendation method and device
CN104920088A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-09-23 小米科技有限责任公司 Plant growth environment adjusting method and device
CN108966905A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-12-11 韩秀峰 A kind of crops application industry CO2The safety method and device of volume increase
RU2717648C1 (en) * 2019-04-09 2020-03-24 Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт гидротехники и мелиорации имени А.Н. Костякова" (ФГБНУ "ВНИИГиМ им. А.Н. Костякова") Method for additional fertilization of cucumber culture with carbon dioxide
CN112079489A (en) * 2020-10-09 2020-12-15 南京九胜揽天科技有限公司 Reverse osmosis treatment process and device for landfill leachate

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4808348A (en) * 1987-05-14 1989-02-28 The Coca-Cola Company Microgravity carbonator
RU1813545C (en) * 1990-08-31 1993-05-07 Научно-производственное объединение "Нечерноземагромаш" Method and apparatus for preparing feed solution
RU6789U1 (en) * 1997-09-29 1998-06-16 Владимир Иванович Мельников SATURATOR WITH JET AERATION
RU2151634C1 (en) * 1999-07-28 2000-06-27 Мельников Владимир Иванович Water aerator
DE102007039472A1 (en) * 2007-08-21 2009-02-26 Biologic Gmbh Apparatus and method for the intermittent impregnation and dispensing of drinking water

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2011002336A1 (en) 2011-01-06
RU2405805C1 (en) 2010-12-10
EP2449875A1 (en) 2012-05-09

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