IN157785B - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- IN157785B IN157785B IN307/DEL/82A IN307DE1982A IN157785B IN 157785 B IN157785 B IN 157785B IN 307DE1982 A IN307DE1982 A IN 307DE1982A IN 157785 B IN157785 B IN 157785B
- Authority
- IN
- India
- Prior art keywords
- silica
- polymorph
- calcination
- hydrocarbons
- contacting
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/12—Silica and alumina
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/58—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins
- C10G45/60—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins characterised by the catalyst used
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/03—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves not having base-exchange properties
- B01J29/035—Microporous crystalline materials not having base exchange properties, such as silica polymorphs, e.g. silicalites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C4/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms
- C07C4/08—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms by splitting-off an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic part from the molecule
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C4/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms
- C07C4/08—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms by splitting-off an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic part from the molecule
- C07C4/12—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms by splitting-off an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic part from the molecule from hydrocarbons containing a six-membered aromatic ring, e.g. propyltoluene to vinyltoluene
- C07C4/14—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms by splitting-off an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic part from the molecule from hydrocarbons containing a six-membered aromatic ring, e.g. propyltoluene to vinyltoluene splitting taking place at an aromatic-aliphatic bond
- C07C4/18—Catalytic processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
- C07C5/22—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by isomerisation
- C07C5/2206—Catalytic processes not covered by C07C5/23 - C07C5/31
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
- C07C5/22—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by isomerisation
- C07C5/27—Rearrangement of carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon skeleton
- C07C5/2729—Changing the branching point of an open chain or the point of substitution on a ring
- C07C5/2732—Catalytic processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C6/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a different number of carbon atoms by redistribution reactions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C6/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a different number of carbon atoms by redistribution reactions
- C07C6/08—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a different number of carbon atoms by redistribution reactions by conversion at a saturated carbon-to-carbon bond
- C07C6/12—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a different number of carbon atoms by redistribution reactions by conversion at a saturated carbon-to-carbon bond of exclusively hydrocarbons containing a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C6/123—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a different number of carbon atoms by redistribution reactions by conversion at a saturated carbon-to-carbon bond of exclusively hydrocarbons containing a six-membered aromatic ring of only one hydrocarbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/02—Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- C07C2521/04—Alumina
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2529/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- C07C2529/03—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves not having base-exchange properties
- C07C2529/035—Crystalline silica polymorphs, e.g. silicalites
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/257,690 US4362653A (en) | 1981-04-27 | 1981-04-27 | Hydrocarbon conversion catalyst |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IN157785B true IN157785B (fr) | 1986-06-14 |
Family
ID=22977345
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IN307/DEL/82A IN157785B (fr) | 1981-04-27 | 1982-04-15 |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4362653A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0064372B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS57187037A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR870001515B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE15152T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU550902B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR8202383A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1174222A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3265760D1 (fr) |
EG (1) | EG15809A (fr) |
ES (1) | ES511696A0 (fr) |
IN (1) | IN157785B (fr) |
PT (1) | PT74802B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (41)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USRE31781E (en) * | 1976-05-07 | 1984-12-25 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Isomerization of monocyclic alkyl aromatic hydrocarbons |
US4565802A (en) * | 1979-02-16 | 1986-01-21 | Union Oil Company Of California | Silica-containing catalysts |
US4528277A (en) * | 1979-04-04 | 1985-07-09 | Union Oil Company Of California | Catalyst for oxidizing hydrogen sulfide |
US4576814A (en) * | 1979-04-04 | 1986-03-18 | Union Oil Company Of California | Catalyst and process for oxidizing hydrogen sulfide |
US4427577A (en) | 1980-12-12 | 1984-01-24 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Composite zeolite |
US4400571A (en) * | 1981-04-27 | 1983-08-23 | Uop Inc. | Hydrocarbon isomerization process |
US4877762A (en) | 1981-05-26 | 1989-10-31 | Union Oil Company Of California | Catalyst for simultaneous hydrotreating and hydrodewaxing of hydrocarbons |
US4790927A (en) * | 1981-05-26 | 1988-12-13 | Union Oil Company Of California | Process for simultaneous hydrotreating and hydrodewaxing of hydrocarbons |
US4639530A (en) * | 1981-06-19 | 1987-01-27 | Union Oil Company Of California | Process for making maleic anhydride |
US4604371A (en) * | 1981-06-19 | 1986-08-05 | Union Oil Company Of California | Oxidation catalyst |
US4562269A (en) * | 1981-12-07 | 1985-12-31 | Union Oil Company Of California | Method of producing maleic anhydride |
US4801567A (en) * | 1981-06-19 | 1989-01-31 | Union Oil Company Of California | Oxidation catalyst |
US4443329A (en) * | 1981-07-09 | 1984-04-17 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Crystalline silica zeolite-containing catalyst and hydrocarbon hydroprocesses utilizing the same |
US4513090A (en) * | 1981-07-09 | 1985-04-23 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Crystalline silica zeolite-containing catalyst |
US4599477A (en) * | 1981-08-03 | 1986-07-08 | Union Oil Company Of California | Oxidative-dehydrogenation process |
US4567314A (en) * | 1981-12-07 | 1986-01-28 | Union Oil Company Of California | Process for producing diolefins |
US4455388A (en) * | 1981-12-07 | 1984-06-19 | Union Oil Company Of California | Catalyst and process for producing diolefins |
US4564603A (en) * | 1981-12-07 | 1986-01-14 | Union Oil Company Of California | Oxidative-dehydrogenation catalyst and process |
US4559314A (en) * | 1982-03-22 | 1985-12-17 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Zeolite activation |
CA1196617A (fr) * | 1982-07-14 | 1985-11-12 | George E. Morris | Lit de catalyse, sa preparation et son emploi en production d'hydrocarbures a partir de gaz de synthese |
US4499315A (en) * | 1983-11-15 | 1985-02-12 | Union Carbide Corporation | Conversion of certain hydrocarbons using silicoaluminophosphate catalysts |
US4621161A (en) * | 1984-01-23 | 1986-11-04 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Oxygenate conversion over activated zeolite catalyst |
US4626609A (en) * | 1984-01-23 | 1986-12-02 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Aromatic compound conversion |
US4642404A (en) * | 1984-01-23 | 1987-02-10 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Conversion of olefins and paraffins to higher hydrocarbons |
US4582694A (en) * | 1984-06-21 | 1986-04-15 | Union Oil Company Of California | Shock calcined crystalline silica catalysts |
US4758327A (en) * | 1984-06-21 | 1988-07-19 | Union Oil Company Of California | Shock calcined crystalline silica catalysts |
US4623636A (en) | 1984-06-21 | 1986-11-18 | Union Oil Company Of California | Shock calcined crystalline silica catalysts |
US4585751A (en) * | 1985-06-24 | 1986-04-29 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Hydrotreating catalysts |
US4565800A (en) * | 1985-06-24 | 1986-01-21 | Philips Petroleum Company | Hydrofining catalysts |
LU86269A1 (fr) * | 1986-01-28 | 1987-09-03 | Labofina Sa | Procede pour enlever les cires des gasoils |
LU86288A1 (fr) * | 1986-02-03 | 1987-09-10 | Labofina Sa | Procede de traitement des gasoils |
US4670134A (en) * | 1986-05-02 | 1987-06-02 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Catalytic hydrofining of oil |
US5182012A (en) * | 1987-09-16 | 1993-01-26 | Chevron Research And Technology Company | Crystalline silicate catalyst and processes using the catalyst |
US5052561A (en) * | 1987-09-16 | 1991-10-01 | Chevron Research & Technology Company | Crystalline silicate catalyst and a reforming process using the catalyst |
US5135643A (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1992-08-04 | Union Oil Company Of California | Process for producing aromatic compounds |
JP2003500086A (ja) * | 1999-04-25 | 2003-01-07 | ブレインウェイブ カルディオ−バスキュラー テクノロジーズ リミテッド | 二重シートステント |
US7297830B2 (en) * | 2005-09-14 | 2007-11-20 | Uop Llc | Process for isomerizing non-equilibrium xylene-containing feed streams |
US7381677B1 (en) | 2005-09-14 | 2008-06-03 | Uop Llc | Ethylbenzene conversion and xylene isomerization processes and catalysts therefor |
US7301064B1 (en) * | 2005-09-14 | 2007-11-27 | Uop Llc | Ethylbenzene conversion and xylene isomerization processes and catalysts therefor |
US7375047B1 (en) | 2005-09-14 | 2008-05-20 | Uop Llc | Ethylbenzene conversion and xylene isomerization processes and catalysts therefor |
US8343885B2 (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2013-01-01 | Basf Corporation | Isomerization catalysts |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2892858A (en) * | 1959-06-30 | Certificate of correction | ||
US2999074A (en) * | 1956-09-11 | 1961-09-05 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Catalyst compositions |
GB1386801A (en) * | 1971-03-12 | 1975-03-12 | Ici Ltd | Hydrocarbon conversion processes and catalysts |
JPS5439349B1 (fr) * | 1971-06-08 | 1979-11-27 | ||
US4012313A (en) * | 1972-04-30 | 1977-03-15 | Chevron Research Company | Catalytic reforming process and catalyst |
US3852190A (en) * | 1972-10-27 | 1974-12-03 | Chevron Res | Reforming with platinum on alumina derived from a byproduct of a ziegler process |
GB1505826A (en) * | 1974-04-01 | 1978-03-30 | Ici Ltd | Hydrocarbon conversion |
US4061724A (en) * | 1975-09-22 | 1977-12-06 | Union Carbide Corporation | Crystalline silica |
US4073865A (en) * | 1976-09-27 | 1978-02-14 | Union Carbide Corporation | Silica polymorph and process for preparing same |
US4283306A (en) | 1979-04-20 | 1981-08-11 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Crystalline silica and use in alkylation of aromatics |
US4309275A (en) * | 1980-04-28 | 1982-01-05 | Chevron Research Company | Hydrocarbon conversion with crystalline silicates to produce olefins |
US4309276A (en) * | 1980-04-28 | 1982-01-05 | Chevron Research Company | Hydrocarbon conversion with low-sodium silicalite |
US4428862A (en) * | 1980-07-28 | 1984-01-31 | Union Oil Company Of California | Catalyst for simultaneous hydrotreating and hydrodewaxing of hydrocarbons |
-
1981
- 1981-04-27 US US06/257,690 patent/US4362653A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1982
- 1982-04-15 IN IN307/DEL/82A patent/IN157785B/en unknown
- 1982-04-15 CA CA000401070A patent/CA1174222A/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-04-15 AU AU82642/82A patent/AU550902B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-04-26 ES ES511696A patent/ES511696A0/es active Granted
- 1982-04-26 AT AT82302112T patent/ATE15152T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-04-26 EP EP82302112A patent/EP0064372B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-04-26 DE DE8282302112T patent/DE3265760D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-04-26 PT PT74802A patent/PT74802B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-04-26 JP JP57070188A patent/JPS57187037A/ja active Pending
- 1982-04-26 BR BR8202383A patent/BR8202383A/pt unknown
- 1982-04-27 KR KR8201844A patent/KR870001515B1/ko active
- 1982-04-28 EG EG244/82A patent/EG15809A/xx active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE15152T1 (de) | 1985-09-15 |
KR830009803A (ko) | 1983-12-23 |
ES8303270A1 (es) | 1983-02-01 |
ES511696A0 (es) | 1983-02-01 |
EP0064372B1 (fr) | 1985-08-28 |
AU550902B2 (en) | 1986-04-10 |
EP0064372A1 (fr) | 1982-11-10 |
KR870001515B1 (ko) | 1987-08-22 |
EG15809A (en) | 1987-05-30 |
CA1174222A (fr) | 1984-09-11 |
PT74802B (en) | 1983-10-26 |
US4362653A (en) | 1982-12-07 |
PT74802A (en) | 1982-05-01 |
DE3265760D1 (en) | 1985-10-03 |
BR8202383A (pt) | 1983-04-05 |
AU8264282A (en) | 1982-11-04 |
JPS57187037A (en) | 1982-11-17 |
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