IL276546B2 - Hydrophobic auristatin F compounds and their conjugates - Google Patents
Hydrophobic auristatin F compounds and their conjugatesInfo
- Publication number
- IL276546B2 IL276546B2 IL276546A IL27654620A IL276546B2 IL 276546 B2 IL276546 B2 IL 276546B2 IL 276546 A IL276546 A IL 276546A IL 27654620 A IL27654620 A IL 27654620A IL 276546 B2 IL276546 B2 IL 276546B2
- Authority
- IL
- Israel
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- moiety
- compound
- unit
- optionally substituted
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 194
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 120
- 108010044540 auristatin Proteins 0.000 title description 90
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 476
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 476
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 273
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 247
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims description 232
- -1 auristatin F compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 183
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 170
- LGNCNVVZCUVPOT-FUVGGWJZSA-N (2s)-2-[[(2r,3r)-3-[(2s)-1-[(3r,4s,5s)-4-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-(dimethylamino)-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]-methylamino]-3-methoxy-5-methylheptanoyl]pyrrolidin-2-yl]-3-methoxy-2-methylpropanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N(C)[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)[C@H](OC)CC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 LGNCNVVZCUVPOT-FUVGGWJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 151
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 137
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 125
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 121
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 116
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 115
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 107
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 95
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 claims description 90
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 claims description 90
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 claims description 90
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 claims description 84
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 79
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 claims description 76
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 73
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 73
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 69
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 68
- 125000004452 carbocyclyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 68
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 67
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 64
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 63
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 62
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 60
- 150000001408 amides Chemical group 0.000 claims description 52
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 125000002015 acyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 48
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 43
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 43
- 210000004899 c-terminal region Anatomy 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 37
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamic acid Chemical group NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 25
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000003275 alpha amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 108010016626 Dipeptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000001576 beta-amino acids Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000008206 alpha-amino acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 12
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000005263 alkylenediamine group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- VILAVOFMIJHSJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicarbon monoxide Chemical group [C]=C=O VILAVOFMIJHSJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 10
- XXJGBENTLXFVFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-amino-methylene Chemical compound N[CH2] XXJGBENTLXFVFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N aspartic acid group Chemical group N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Proline Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001370 alpha-amino acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000018977 lysine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004400 (C1-C12) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Proline Natural products OC(=O)C1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000291 glutamic acid group Chemical group N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)* 0.000 claims description 5
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012038 nucleophile Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006479 2-pyridyl methyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C(=N1)C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003143 4-hydroxybenzyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O[H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- DGYIJVNZSDYBOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [CH2]C1=CC=NC=C1 Chemical group [CH2]C1=CC=NC=C1 DGYIJVNZSDYBOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims 8
- CREXVNNSNOKDHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N azaniumylideneazanide Chemical group N[N] CREXVNNSNOKDHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 125000006736 (C6-C20) aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 4
- 238000010976 amide bond formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 125000002393 azetidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004427 diamine group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000562 conjugate Substances 0.000 description 144
- 229940049595 antibody-drug conjugate Drugs 0.000 description 101
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 93
- 239000000611 antibody drug conjugate Substances 0.000 description 89
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 81
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 73
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 65
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 60
- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 53
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 51
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 51
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 51
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 42
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 36
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 35
- 230000000981 bystander Effects 0.000 description 34
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 32
- IEDXPSOJFSVCKU-HOKPPMCLSA-N [4-[[(2S)-5-(carbamoylamino)-2-[[(2S)-2-[6-(2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl)hexanoylamino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]pentanoyl]amino]phenyl]methyl N-[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(3R,4S,5S)-1-[(2S)-2-[(1R,2R)-3-[[(1S,2R)-1-hydroxy-1-phenylpropan-2-yl]amino]-1-methoxy-2-methyl-3-oxopropyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-methoxy-5-methyl-1-oxoheptan-4-yl]-methylamino]-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]-N-methylcarbamate Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H]([C@@H](CC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)c1ccccc1)OC)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)OCc1ccc(NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CCCCCN2C(=O)CCC2=O)C(C)C)cc1)C(C)C IEDXPSOJFSVCKU-HOKPPMCLSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 108010093470 monomethyl auristatin E Proteins 0.000 description 30
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 27
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 27
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical group 0.000 description 24
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 23
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 20
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 20
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 19
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 18
- 210000002865 immune cell Anatomy 0.000 description 18
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 17
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 description 17
- 125000005439 maleimidyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC(N1*)=O)=O 0.000 description 16
- WOWDZACBATWTAU-FEFUEGSOSA-N (2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-(dimethylamino)-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-n-[(3r,4s,5s)-1-[(2s)-2-[(1r,2r)-3-[[(1s,2r)-1-hydroxy-1-phenylpropan-2-yl]amino]-1-methoxy-2-methyl-3-oxopropyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-methoxy-5-methyl-1-oxoheptan-4-yl]-n,3-dimethylbutanamide Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N(C)[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)[C@H](OC)CC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WOWDZACBATWTAU-FEFUEGSOSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 14
- 125000004404 heteroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 14
- MFRNYXJJRJQHNW-DEMKXPNLSA-N (2s)-2-[[(2r,3r)-3-methoxy-3-[(2s)-1-[(3r,4s,5s)-3-methoxy-5-methyl-4-[methyl-[(2s)-3-methyl-2-[[(2s)-3-methyl-2-(methylamino)butanoyl]amino]butanoyl]amino]heptanoyl]pyrrolidin-2-yl]-2-methylpropanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoic acid Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N(C)[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)[C@H](OC)CC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MFRNYXJJRJQHNW-DEMKXPNLSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 108010059074 monomethylauristatin F Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 13
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
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- 230000001472 cytotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 12
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- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
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- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
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- JDVPQXZIJDEHAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinamic acid Chemical compound NC(=O)CCC(O)=O JDVPQXZIJDEHAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000006845 Michael addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 9
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- 125000000882 C2-C6 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
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- PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Maleimide Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C=C1 PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 230000001085 cytostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 8
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- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 7
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- 125000004474 heteroalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
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- 108010078791 Carrier Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 6
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- 125000003601 C2-C6 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
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- 125000000041 C6-C10 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
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- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
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| WO2013173393A1 (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2013-11-21 | Concortis Biosystems, Corp | Drug-conjugates, conjugation methods, and uses thereof |
| EP2842575A1 (en) * | 2008-03-18 | 2015-03-04 | Seattle Genetics, Inc. | Auristatin drug linker conjugates |
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| JP6105481B2 (ja) | 2010-12-06 | 2017-03-29 | シアトル ジェネティクス,インコーポレーテッド | Liv−1に対するヒト化抗体および癌治療のためのその使用 |
| CN104220094A (zh) | 2012-02-17 | 2014-12-17 | 西雅图基因公司 | 针对整联蛋白αvβ6的抗体和使用该抗体治疗癌症 |
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| EP2842575A1 (en) * | 2008-03-18 | 2015-03-04 | Seattle Genetics, Inc. | Auristatin drug linker conjugates |
| WO2013173393A1 (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2013-11-21 | Concortis Biosystems, Corp | Drug-conjugates, conjugation methods, and uses thereof |
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| EP3755707A1 (en) | 2020-12-30 |
| CN111989339A (zh) | 2020-11-24 |
| AU2019225845B2 (en) | 2024-06-20 |
| AU2019225845A1 (en) | 2020-09-24 |
| KR20200122351A (ko) | 2020-10-27 |
| IL276546A (en) | 2020-09-30 |
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