IE831876L - Determining the bound water fraction of formation¹surrounding a borehole - Google Patents

Determining the bound water fraction of formation¹surrounding a borehole

Info

Publication number
IE831876L
IE831876L IE831876A IE187683A IE831876L IE 831876 L IE831876 L IE 831876L IE 831876 A IE831876 A IE 831876A IE 187683 A IE187683 A IE 187683A IE 831876 L IE831876 L IE 831876L
Authority
IE
Ireland
Prior art keywords
water
formations
conductivity
composite
bound
Prior art date
Application number
IE831876A
Other versions
IE48035B1 (en
Original Assignee
Schlumberger Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schlumberger Ltd filed Critical Schlumberger Ltd
Publication of IE831876L publication Critical patent/IE831876L/en
Publication of IE48035B1 publication Critical patent/IE48035B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B49/00Testing the nature of borehole walls; Formation testing; Methods or apparatus for obtaining samples of soil or well fluids, specially adapted to earth drilling or wells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V3/00Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation
    • G01V3/18Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation specially adapted for well-logging
    • G01V3/30Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation specially adapted for well-logging operating with electromagnetic waves
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A90/00Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
    • Y02A90/30Assessment of water resources

Abstract

The determination of a "composite" parameter of the formation water in formations surrounding a borehole, for example the composite conductivity of the formation water, is used to obtain a relatively accurate determination of formation characteristics, such as water saturation. The determined values are meaningful even in shaly regions of the formations. In contrast to past approaches which attempted to determine the volume of shale or clay present in the formations and then introduce appropriate factors which often involve substantial guesswork, the disclosed technique determines a composite water parameter, for example a composite water conductivity, which represents the conductivity of the bulk water in the formations, including both free water and bound water. Bound water trapped in shales is accounted for in this determination, so unlike prior techniques, the shales can be considered as having a porosity. Having determined the composite water conductivity, water saturation can be directly obtained using relatively straightforward relationships which do not require estimates of the volume of shale in the formations. Shale effects are accounted for by the different conductivities (or other parameter such as capture cross sections) of the formation water constituents (free and bound) which make up the total water. In apparatus for determining the composite conductivity of the formation water in formations surrounding a borehole, a first quantity is derived as being representative of the free water conductivity in the formations. A second quantity, representative of the fraction of bound water in the formations, is also derived. A third quantity, representative of the conductivity of the bound water in the formations is also derived. The composite parameter is then determined as a function of the first, second and third quantities. [GB2013941A]
IE1876/83A 1977-10-07 1978-10-03 Apparatus and method for determining characteristics of subsurface formations IE48035B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US84200577A 1977-10-07 1977-10-07
IE1980/78A IE48033B1 (en) 1977-10-07 1978-10-03 Apparatus and method for determining characteristics of subsurface formations

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
IE831876L true IE831876L (en) 1979-04-07
IE48035B1 IE48035B1 (en) 1984-09-05

Family

ID=25286297

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IE1875/83A IE48034B1 (en) 1977-10-07 1978-10-03 Apparatus and method for determining characteristics of subsurface formations
IE1876/83A IE48035B1 (en) 1977-10-07 1978-10-03 Apparatus and method for determining characteristics of subsurface formations
IE1980/78A IE48033B1 (en) 1977-10-07 1978-10-03 Apparatus and method for determining characteristics of subsurface formations

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IE1875/83A IE48034B1 (en) 1977-10-07 1978-10-03 Apparatus and method for determining characteristics of subsurface formations

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IE1980/78A IE48033B1 (en) 1977-10-07 1978-10-03 Apparatus and method for determining characteristics of subsurface formations

Country Status (14)

Country Link
AU (1) AU529348B2 (en)
BR (1) BR7806647A (en)
CA (1) CA1120543A (en)
DE (1) DE2843871A1 (en)
EG (1) EG13723A (en)
FR (1) FR2405487B1 (en)
GB (3) GB2092783B (en)
IE (3) IE48034B1 (en)
MX (1) MX145183A (en)
MY (3) MY8500172A (en)
NL (1) NL7810079A (en)
NO (1) NO783345L (en)
OA (1) OA08260A (en)
TR (1) TR20684A (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2742794B1 (en) * 1995-12-22 1998-01-30 Inst Francais Du Petrole METHOD FOR MODELING THE EFFECTS OF WELL INTERACTIONS ON THE AQUEOUS FRACTION PRODUCED BY AN UNDERGROUND HYDROCARBON DEPOSIT
WO2014042866A1 (en) 2012-09-13 2014-03-20 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. System and method for performing simultaneous petrophysical analysis of composition and texture of rock formations

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2689329A (en) * 1950-10-12 1954-09-14 Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc Dielectric well logging system
US3675121A (en) * 1970-06-26 1972-07-04 Chevron Res Dielectric constant measurement method
US3895289A (en) * 1971-12-20 1975-07-15 Exxon Production Research Co Determination of electrical resistivity due to shaliness of earth formations utilizing dielectric constant measurements
US3748474A (en) * 1971-12-27 1973-07-24 Amoco Prod Co Method of logging a sub-surface formation
FR2228228A1 (en) * 1973-05-01 1974-11-29 Schlumberger Prospection Diagraphy data treatment - for evaluating the hydrocarbon content of underground formations from the water saturation and porosity
US4009434A (en) * 1974-12-09 1977-02-22 Texaco Inc. Dielectric induction logging system for obtaining water and residual oil saturation of earth formations
US4015195A (en) * 1975-03-03 1977-03-29 Exxon Production Research Company Method of determining hydrocarbon saturation in shaly formations by measuring dielectric constant in first and second portions of the formations
US4052893A (en) * 1976-09-29 1977-10-11 Standard Oil Company (Indiana) Measuring reservoir oil saturation
US4158165A (en) * 1977-06-16 1979-06-12 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Apparatus and method for determining subsurface formation properties

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2405487A1 (en) 1979-05-04
GB2013941A (en) 1979-08-15
IE48033B1 (en) 1984-09-05
OA08260A (en) 1987-10-30
GB2092783A (en) 1982-08-18
NL7810079A (en) 1979-04-10
MX145183A (en) 1982-01-12
NO783345L (en) 1979-04-10
CA1120543A (en) 1982-03-23
DE2843871A1 (en) 1979-04-19
AU4017878A (en) 1980-04-03
GB2092784A (en) 1982-08-18
EG13723A (en) 1983-12-31
FR2405487B1 (en) 1985-10-11
MY8500187A (en) 1985-12-31
GB2092783B (en) 1982-12-15
IE48034B1 (en) 1984-09-05
AU529348B2 (en) 1983-06-02
GB2013941B (en) 1982-12-22
IE48035B1 (en) 1984-09-05
IE831875L (en) 1979-04-07
BR7806647A (en) 1979-05-08
TR20684A (en) 1982-05-04
GB2092784B (en) 1983-01-06
IE781980L (en) 1979-04-07
MY8500171A (en) 1985-12-31
MY8500172A (en) 1985-12-31

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