IE45862B1 - Improvements in or relating to the separation of multicomponent mixtures - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the separation of multicomponent mixturesInfo
- Publication number
- IE45862B1 IE45862B1 IE1573/77A IE157377A IE45862B1 IE 45862 B1 IE45862 B1 IE 45862B1 IE 1573/77 A IE1573/77 A IE 1573/77A IE 157377 A IE157377 A IE 157377A IE 45862 B1 IE45862 B1 IE 45862B1
- Authority
- IE
- Ireland
- Prior art keywords
- stage
- gas
- separation
- stream
- pipeline
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 115
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 146
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000007792 gaseous phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N iso-pentane Natural products CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101000828805 Cowpox virus (strain Brighton Red) Serine proteinase inhibitor 2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 2
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000112 cooling gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007701 flash-distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/0228—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
- F25J3/0233—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 1 carbon atom or more
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/06—Flash distillation
- B01D3/065—Multiple-effect flash distillation (more than two traps)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G31/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
- C10G31/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for by heating, cooling, or pressure treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G5/00—Recovery of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from gases, e.g. natural gas
- C10G5/06—Recovery of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from gases, e.g. natural gas by cooling or compressing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/0204—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the feed stream
- F25J3/0209—Natural gas or substitute natural gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/0228—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
- F25J3/0242—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 3 carbon atoms or more
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/0228—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
- F25J3/0247—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 4 carbon atoms or more
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/06—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation
- F25J3/0605—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the feed stream
- F25J3/061—Natural gas or substitute natural gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/06—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation
- F25J3/063—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream
- F25J3/0635—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 1 carbon atom or more
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/06—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation
- F25J3/063—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream
- F25J3/0645—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 3 carbon atoms or more
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/06—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation
- F25J3/063—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream
- F25J3/065—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 4 carbon atoms or more
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2230/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams
- F25J2230/60—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams the fluid being hydrocarbons or a mixture of hydrocarbons
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2240/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for expanding of process streams
- F25J2240/60—Expansion by ejector or injector, e.g. "Gasstrahlpumpe", "venturi mixing", "jet pumps"
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2245/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for recycling of process streams
- F25J2245/02—Recycle of a stream in general, e.g. a by-pass stream
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2260/00—Coupling of processes or apparatus to other units; Integrated schemes
- F25J2260/60—Integration in an installation using hydrocarbons, e.g. for fuel purposes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2290/00—Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
- F25J2290/72—Processing device is used off-shore, e.g. on a platform or floating on a ship or barge
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB31471/76A GB1586863A (en) | 1976-07-28 | 1976-07-28 | Separation of multicomponent mixtures |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IE45862L IE45862L (en) | 1978-01-28 |
IE45862B1 true IE45862B1 (en) | 1982-12-15 |
Family
ID=10323591
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IE1573/77A IE45862B1 (en) | 1976-07-28 | 1977-07-27 | Improvements in or relating to the separation of multicomponent mixtures |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4124496A (en:Method) |
AU (1) | AU2737677A (en:Method) |
CA (1) | CA1101787A (en:Method) |
EG (1) | EG13115A (en:Method) |
GB (1) | GB1586863A (en:Method) |
IE (1) | IE45862B1 (en:Method) |
IN (1) | IN148977B (en:Method) |
MX (1) | MX148420A (en:Method) |
NO (1) | NO772672L (en:Method) |
NZ (1) | NZ184688A (en:Method) |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU3508984A (en) * | 1983-09-29 | 1985-04-23 | R.T. Heath | Method and apparatus for separating gases and liquids from well-head gases |
US4579565A (en) * | 1983-09-29 | 1986-04-01 | Heath Rodney T | Methods and apparatus for separating gases and liquids from natural gas wellhead effluent |
NO864577L (no) * | 1986-11-17 | 1988-05-18 | Aker Eng As | Fremgangsmaate ved stabilisering av en hydrokarbonholdig vaeskefase. |
CH684057A5 (de) * | 1992-11-30 | 1994-07-15 | Buss Ag | Verfahren zum Weiterverarbeiten des Vakuumrückstandes in einer Rohölraffinerie. |
US5360535A (en) * | 1993-09-02 | 1994-11-01 | Texaco Inc. | Ebullated bed process with recycle eductor |
RU2202396C2 (ru) * | 2001-07-06 | 2003-04-20 | Дроздов Александр Николаевич | Способ улавливания лёгких фракций нефти из резервуаров |
ITMI20040648A1 (it) * | 2004-03-31 | 2004-06-30 | Saipem Spa | Procedimento per il trattamento di fluidi provenienti da giacimenti petroliferi sottomarini |
RU2283681C1 (ru) * | 2005-03-02 | 2006-09-20 | Казанский государственный технологический университет | Установка подготовки нефти |
RU2290246C1 (ru) * | 2005-03-23 | 2006-12-27 | Эдуард Шархиевич Теляков | Установка комплексной подготовки нефти |
DE102005025958A1 (de) * | 2005-06-03 | 2006-12-07 | Uhde Gmbh | Verfahren zur Abreicherung von Schwefelwasserstoff in Erdgas |
EP2372077A3 (en) * | 2007-09-26 | 2014-03-12 | Cameron International Corporation | Choke assembly |
US20100065279A1 (en) * | 2008-09-17 | 2010-03-18 | Universal Consulting & Technology, Inc. | Blower assembly |
JP5795366B2 (ja) | 2010-06-17 | 2015-10-14 | ユニオン・エンジニアリング・エー/エスUnion Engineering A/S | 液体二酸化炭素を使用して二酸化炭素を精製するための方法および装置 |
EP2596302B1 (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2014-03-19 | Carrier Corporation | Ejector cycle |
CN103003645B (zh) * | 2010-07-23 | 2015-09-09 | 开利公司 | 高效率喷射器循环 |
US20140110309A1 (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2014-04-24 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Multi-variable predictive controller |
US10465492B2 (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2019-11-05 | KATA Systems LLC | System and method for oil and condensate processing |
US9982516B2 (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2018-05-29 | KATA Systems LLC | System and method for oil and condensate processing |
CN104880026B (zh) * | 2015-05-26 | 2017-09-05 | 杭州杭氧股份有限公司 | 一种降低空分设备多层主冷凝蒸发器中碳氢化合物浓度的方法及装置 |
CA3004929C (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2021-02-09 | Bechtel Hydrocarbon Technology Solutions, Inc. | Systems and methods for multi-stage refrigeration |
US11473838B2 (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2022-10-18 | Baker Hughes Holdings Llc | Flow management and CO2-recovery apparatus and method of use |
US10287509B2 (en) | 2016-07-07 | 2019-05-14 | Hellervik Oilfield Technologies LLC | Oil conditioning unit and process |
EP4490454A4 (en) | 2022-03-08 | 2025-04-30 | Bechtel Energy Technologies & Solutions, Inc. | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR COOLING CYCLES BASED ON A REGENERATIVE EJECTOR |
US20230347263A1 (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2023-11-02 | Bell Engineering, Inc. | Oil Vacuum Stabilizer |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2885356A (en) * | 1954-02-01 | 1959-05-05 | Head Wrightson Process Ltd | Separation of components from a fluid mixture |
US2765045A (en) * | 1955-03-03 | 1956-10-02 | Nat Tank Co | Methods and means for separating oil and gas |
US3784466A (en) * | 1970-12-23 | 1974-01-08 | Atlantic Richfield Co | Oil and gas treatment |
-
1976
- 1976-07-28 GB GB31471/76A patent/GB1586863A/en not_active Expired
-
1977
- 1977-07-19 CA CA283,098A patent/CA1101787A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-07-19 NZ NZ184688A patent/NZ184688A/xx unknown
- 1977-07-22 US US05/818,337 patent/US4124496A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-07-22 IN IN1129/CAL/77A patent/IN148977B/en unknown
- 1977-07-26 MX MX169982A patent/MX148420A/es unknown
- 1977-07-27 AU AU27376/77A patent/AU2737677A/en active Pending
- 1977-07-27 IE IE1573/77A patent/IE45862B1/en unknown
- 1977-07-27 NO NO772672A patent/NO772672L/no unknown
- 1977-07-27 EG EG445/77A patent/EG13115A/xx active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NZ184688A (en) | 1978-07-28 |
AU2737677A (en) | 1979-02-01 |
US4124496A (en) | 1978-11-07 |
MX148420A (es) | 1983-04-20 |
CA1101787A (en) | 1981-05-26 |
NO772672L (no) | 1978-01-31 |
IN148977B (en:Method) | 1981-08-01 |
IE45862L (en) | 1978-01-28 |
EG13115A (en) | 1980-12-31 |
GB1586863A (en) | 1981-03-25 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US4124496A (en) | Separation of multi-component mixtures | |
RU2224961C2 (ru) | Способ удаления летучих компонентов из природного газа | |
US6125653A (en) | LNG with ethane enrichment and reinjection gas as refrigerant | |
RU2215952C2 (ru) | Способ разделения потока многокомпонентного исходного материала под давлением путем использования дистилляции | |
US6367286B1 (en) | System and process for liquefying high pressure natural gas | |
CA3029950C (en) | System and method for liquefaction of natural gas | |
CA2694648C (en) | Nitrogen removal with iso-pressure open refrigeration natural gas liquids recovery | |
US8752401B2 (en) | Method for producing a flow which is rich in methane and a cut which is rich in C2+ hydrocarbons from a flow of feed natural gas and an associated installation | |
RU2205337C2 (ru) | Усовершенствованный способ сжижения природного газа | |
CA1097564A (en) | Process for the recovery of ethane and heavier hydrocarbon components from methane-rich gases | |
US4710213A (en) | Process for separating CO2 from a gaseous mixture | |
US8250883B2 (en) | Process to obtain liquefied natural gas | |
JPS63163770A (ja) | 高圧ガス流の分離方法 | |
NO158478B (no) | Fremgangsmaate for separering av nitrogen fra naturgass. | |
AU2002210701A1 (en) | A system and process for liquefying high pressure natural gas | |
KR20090105919A (ko) | 액화 천연가스의 제조 방법 및 시스템 | |
WO2011009832A2 (en) | Method for treating a multi-phase hydrocarbon stream and an apparatus therefor | |
CN102112829A (zh) | 液化天然气生产 | |
US11946355B2 (en) | Method to recover and process methane and condensates from flare gas systems | |
RU2439453C2 (ru) | Способ и устройство обработки потока углеводородов | |
CN114174471A (zh) | 用于在低温下从低压源回收天然气液体的系统 | |
US2134700A (en) | Separation of hydrocarbons | |
JP5615543B2 (ja) | 炭化水素流の液化方法及び装置 | |
CA2935708C (en) | A method to recover and process methane and condensates from flare gas systems | |
GB2345124A (en) | Natural gas fractionation involving a dephlegmator. |