IE45021B1 - Chewing gum - Google Patents
Chewing gumInfo
- Publication number
- IE45021B1 IE45021B1 IE20777A IE20777A IE45021B1 IE 45021 B1 IE45021 B1 IE 45021B1 IE 20777 A IE20777 A IE 20777A IE 20777 A IE20777 A IE 20777A IE 45021 B1 IE45021 B1 IE 45021B1
- Authority
- IE
- Ireland
- Prior art keywords
- gum
- chewing gum
- acid
- base
- free
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000015218 chewing gum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 229940112822 chewing gum Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 235000007983 food acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000019605 sweet taste sensations Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 34
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- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 claims description 26
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- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Substances OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
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- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 12
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- PXRKCOCTEMYUEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-aminoisoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound NC1=CC=C2C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1 PXRKCOCTEMYUEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
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- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008122 artificial sweetener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010620 bay oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019282 butylated hydroxyanisole Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940043253 butylated hydroxyanisole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylated hydroxyanisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1.COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1C(C)(C)C CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 229940119201 cedar leaf oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010630 cinnamon oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001279 citrus aurantifolia swingle expressed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010634 clove oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010642 eucalyptus oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940044949 eucalyptus oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002238 fumaric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930182830 galactose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N glycyrrhizinic acid Chemical class O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@]([C@@H]3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@](C)(C[C@H]5C4=CC3=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)CC1)(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010501 lemon oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001047 methyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021096 natural sweeteners Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001702 nutmeg Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940006093 opthalmologic coloring agent diagnostic Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010502 orange oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007967 peppermint flavor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012169 petroleum derived wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019381 petroleum wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001290 polyvinyl ester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940114930 potassium stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ANBFRLKBEIFNQU-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;octadecanoate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O ANBFRLKBEIFNQU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000473 propyl gallate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010388 propyl gallate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075579 propyl gallate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000002020 sage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940080350 sodium stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002195 soluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019614 sour taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004274 stearic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003444 succinic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009967 tasteless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001789 thuja occidentalis l. leaf oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010678 thyme oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002211 ultraviolet spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000009637 wintergreen oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G4/00—Chewing gum
- A23G4/06—Chewing gum characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G4/00—Chewing gum
- A23G4/06—Chewing gum characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
- A23G4/08—Chewing gum characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds of the chewing gum base
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G4/00—Chewing gum
- A23G4/06—Chewing gum characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
- A23G4/10—Chewing gum characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds characterised by the carbohydrates used, e.g. polysaccharides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US65430376A | 1976-02-02 | 1976-02-02 | |
| US65412276A | 1976-02-02 | 1976-02-02 | |
| US05/727,914 US4064274A (en) | 1976-02-02 | 1976-09-29 | Long-lasting flavored chewing gum including chalk-free gum base |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IE45021L IE45021L (en) | 1977-08-02 |
| IE45021B1 true IE45021B1 (en) | 1982-06-02 |
Family
ID=27417915
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IE20777A IE45021B1 (en) | 1976-02-02 | 1977-02-01 | Chewing gum |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5296772A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| AU (1) | AU513081B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA1087905A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2704331A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2339342A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1577336A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| IE (1) | IE45021B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU498073B2 (en) * | 1975-05-15 | 1979-02-08 | Life Savers Inc. | Longlasting-flavoured chewing gum with finely divided flavourant |
| US4151270A (en) * | 1977-09-26 | 1979-04-24 | Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company | Chewing gum composition |
| US4238475A (en) * | 1979-08-01 | 1980-12-09 | Life Savers Inc. | Chewing cum capable of releasing finely divided water-insoluble materials therefrom |
| JPS59500217A (ja) * | 1982-02-22 | 1984-02-16 | ベロルススキ− ナウチノ− イスレドワ−チエルスキ− サニタルノ− ギギエニチエスキ− インスチツ−ト | 抗ニコチン効果を有する製剤およびその製造法 |
| US4724151A (en) * | 1986-10-24 | 1988-02-09 | Warner-Lambert Company | Chewing gum compositions having prolonged breath-freshening |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR964629A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1950-08-19 | |||
| US2273425A (en) * | 1940-06-29 | 1942-02-17 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Chewing gum |
| US2286712A (en) * | 1940-10-16 | 1942-06-16 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Chewing gum |
| US2627493A (en) * | 1949-02-05 | 1953-02-03 | Wallace & Tiernan Inc | Fluorine chewing gum process |
| FR1418444A (fr) * | 1964-12-01 | 1965-11-19 | Frank H Fleer Corp | Procédé de réalisation de gomme à mâcher |
| US3352689A (en) * | 1966-02-14 | 1967-11-14 | Warner Lambert Pharmaceutical | Sugarless gum |
| US3943258A (en) * | 1972-10-05 | 1976-03-09 | General Foods Corporation | Chewing gums of longer lasting sweetness and flavor |
| US3903305A (en) * | 1973-12-06 | 1975-09-02 | Gen Foods Corp | Chewing gums having longer lasting sweetness and flavor |
| AU498073B2 (en) * | 1975-05-15 | 1979-02-08 | Life Savers Inc. | Longlasting-flavoured chewing gum with finely divided flavourant |
-
1977
- 1977-01-18 CA CA269,948A patent/CA1087905A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-01-26 AU AU21656/77A patent/AU513081B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-02-01 GB GB410077A patent/GB1577336A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-02-01 IE IE20777A patent/IE45021B1/en unknown
- 1977-02-02 JP JP1119877A patent/JPS5296772A/ja active Granted
- 1977-02-02 FR FR7702907A patent/FR2339342A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-02-02 DE DE19772704331 patent/DE2704331A1/de active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2704331C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-07-27 |
| AU513081B2 (en) | 1980-11-13 |
| FR2339342A1 (fr) | 1977-08-26 |
| DE2704331A1 (de) | 1977-08-04 |
| CA1087905A (en) | 1980-10-21 |
| JPS5296772A (en) | 1977-08-13 |
| JPS622781B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1987-01-21 |
| FR2339342B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1983-09-02 |
| GB1577336A (en) | 1980-10-22 |
| AU2165677A (en) | 1978-08-03 |
| IE45021L (en) | 1977-08-02 |
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