IE40778L - Fuel production by electrolysis of vegetable material - Google Patents

Fuel production by electrolysis of vegetable material

Info

Publication number
IE40778L
IE40778L IE740755A IE75574A IE40778L IE 40778 L IE40778 L IE 40778L IE 740755 A IE740755 A IE 740755A IE 75574 A IE75574 A IE 75574A IE 40778 L IE40778 L IE 40778L
Authority
IE
Ireland
Prior art keywords
product
cell
pressure
april
electrolysis
Prior art date
Application number
IE740755A
Other versions
IE40778B1 (en
Original Assignee
Lead Free Chemicals Ci Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lead Free Chemicals Ci Ltd filed Critical Lead Free Chemicals Ci Ltd
Publication of IE40778L publication Critical patent/IE40778L/en
Publication of IE40778B1 publication Critical patent/IE40778B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G3/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oxygen-containing organic materials, e.g. fatty oils, fatty acids
    • C10G3/40—Thermal non-catalytic treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B3/00—Electrolytic production of organic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1011—Biomass
    • C10G2300/1014—Biomass of vegetal origin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/40—Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing
    • C10G2300/4006—Temperature
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/40—Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing
    • C10G2300/4012—Pressure
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
    • Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
  • Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)

Abstract

1459767 Producing hydrocarbons electrolytically LEAD FREE CHEMICALS (CI) Ltd 5 April 1974 [12 April 1973] 17608/73 Heading C7B Liquid hydrocarbons, useful as fuel, are produced by electrolysis of an aqueous heated electrolyte containing seaweed or vegetable material of the family Cruciferae, e.g. cabbage or cauliflower, in the presence of a carbon source located between the electrodes. The required product is obtained by varying the temperature, pressure or continuity of the process. A cell having steel cathode 14, Ag anode 13 and a porous carbon - (e.g. charcoal) containing member 15 may be used, in which equally spaced Al strips 16 extend across the base. Heater 23 and thermostat 21 maintain a temperature of 87-98‹C. Outlets 17, 19 have pressure relief valves 18, 20 whereby gas generated electrolytically pressurizes the vessel and also drives off products via pipe 17. A pressure of at least 4 psig is advised. An alternative cell is cylindrical with concentric annular electrodes, carboncontainer and Al strips Fig. 3 (not shown), the anode being outermost, and the heater being on the cell axis. An internal annular baffle depends downwardly from the periphery of the cell wall to define a space for product collection. Pulsating D. C. may be used. The product may range from diesel oil quality to 100 octane, the latter being continuously producable by continuously supplying electrolyte and removing product. In batch processes, product quality is lowered (as. octane rating) with time. [GB1459767A]
IE755/74A 1973-04-12 1974-04-08 Production of hydrocarbons by electrolysis IE40778B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1760873A GB1459767A (en) 1973-04-12 1973-04-12 Production of hydrocarbons by electrolysis

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
IE40778L true IE40778L (en) 1974-10-12
IE40778B1 IE40778B1 (en) 1979-08-15

Family

ID=10098121

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IE755/74A IE40778B1 (en) 1973-04-12 1974-04-08 Production of hydrocarbons by electrolysis

Country Status (10)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5069102A (en)
BE (1) BE813714A (en)
CA (1) CA1038794A (en)
DE (1) DE2417458A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2225209B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1459767A (en)
IE (1) IE40778B1 (en)
IL (1) IL44616A (en)
IT (1) IT1009442B (en)
NL (1) NL7405063A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU6783174A (en) 1975-10-16
DE2417458A1 (en) 1974-10-31
CA1038794A (en) 1978-09-19
JPS5069102A (en) 1975-06-09
IT1009442B (en) 1976-12-10
IE40778B1 (en) 1979-08-15
BE813714A (en) 1974-07-31
GB1459767A (en) 1976-12-31
IL44616A0 (en) 1974-06-30
FR2225209A1 (en) 1974-11-08
NL7405063A (en) 1974-10-15
IL44616A (en) 1977-08-31
FR2225209B1 (en) 1978-07-13

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