HRP20220322T1 - Proces za proizvodnju višeslojnih ploča od punog drva - Google Patents
Proces za proizvodnju višeslojnih ploča od punog drva Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HRP20220322T1 HRP20220322T1 HRP20220322TT HRP20220322T HRP20220322T1 HR P20220322 T1 HRP20220322 T1 HR P20220322T1 HR P20220322T T HRP20220322T T HR P20220322TT HR P20220322 T HRP20220322 T HR P20220322T HR P20220322 T1 HRP20220322 T1 HR P20220322T1
- Authority
- HR
- Croatia
- Prior art keywords
- solid wood
- panels
- veneer
- veneers
- layer
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims 20
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims 8
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 claims 4
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B1/00—Methods for subdividing trunks or logs essentially involving sawing
- B27B1/002—Methods for subdividing trunks or logs essentially involving sawing by cross-cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
- B27D1/00—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
- B27D1/04—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring to produce plywood or articles made therefrom; Plywood sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M1/00—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
- B27M1/08—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by multi-step processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N7/00—After-treatment, e.g. reducing swelling or shrinkage, surfacing; Protecting the edges of boards against access of humidity
- B27N7/005—Coating boards, e.g. with a finishing or decorating layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
- B27L5/00—Manufacture of veneer ; Preparatory processing therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Veneer Processing And Manufacture Of Plywood (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Claims (8)
1. Postupak za proizvodnju višeslojnih ploča od punog drva koji obuhvaća sljedeće korake:
- skidanje kore (1) s drvenih trupaca;
- prvo rezanje (2) drvenih trupaca bez kore da se formiraju vijci;
- parenje (3) navedenih vijaka;
- rotacijsko rezanje (5) vijaka nakon parenja, da formiraju furnire od punog drva debljine od između 1 mm i 10 mm;
- prethodno rezanje (6) drvenih vlakana u navedenom furniru od punog drva, na dijelove na kojima su navedena drvena vlakna rastegnuta;
- kontinuirano sušenje (8) furnira od punog drva;
- ručno ili automatski sortiranje (9) krutine drvenih furnira ovisno o barem jednom kriteriju vizualne kvalitete, za formiranje prvog razreda furnira za izradu vanjskih slojeva višeslojnih krutih drvenih ploča i drugi razred furnira čineći unutarnje slojeve višeslojnih krutih drvenih ploča;
- izvođenje montaža furnira od punog drva:
i) nanošenjem ljepila (10) na površinu furnira koji treba biti sastavljen;
ii) sastavljanjem (11) sklopova furnira koji sadrže raspoređeno mnoštvo furnira od punog drva jedan uz drugog, sa stranama namazanima ljepilom okrenutim jedna prema drugoj, tako da se zalijepe, pri čemu svaki sklop furnira obuhvaća prvi razred furnira za svaki vanjski sloj i, ako je potrebno, jedan ili više furnira drugog razreda kao unutarnje slojeve;
iii) prešanjem (12) sklopova furnira za formiranje višeslojnih ploča od punog drva.
2. Postupak prema patentnom zahtjevu 1, pri čemu drvena vlakna svakog furnira od punog drva koja imaju smjer, drugim riječima prosječnu orijentaciju, furniri od punog drva su međusobno lijepljeni po dva tako da su smjerovi drvenih vlakana svakog od navedenih furnira paralelni u cijelom sklopu furnira.
3. Postupak prema patentnom zahtjevu 1 ili 2, koji nadalje obuhvaća korak (4) drugog rezanja, nakon koraka parenja (3), da se formiraju vijci konačne duljine između 120 cm i 135 cm, prvo rezanje rezultirajući u oblikovanju vijaka duljine jednake cijelom višekratniku većem ili jednakom brojki 2 od navedene konačne duljina navedenih vijaka.
4. Postupak prema jednom od patentnih zahtjeva 1 do 3, koji nadalje obuhvaća, na kraju koraka prešanja (12) za formiranje višeslojnih ploča od punog drva, korak obrezivanja (13) višeslojnih ploča od punog drva kako bi im se dao uglavnom paralelepipedalan oblik.
5. Postupak prema patentnom zahtjevu 3, koji obuhvaća, nakon koraka obrezivanja (13), korak brušenja (14) za poboljšanje kvalitete površine navedenih višeslojnih ploča od punog drva.
6. Postupak prema patentnom zahtjevu 4, koji obuhvaća, nakon koraka brušenja (14), korak rezanja (15) za oblikovanje višeslojnih ploča od punog drva željenih konačnih dimenzija.
7. Postupak prema jednom od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, koji nadalje obuhvaća, prije koraka kontinuiranog sušenja (8), korak izrezivanja (7), za oblikovanje furnira željenih dimenzija.
8. Postupak prema jednom od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, koji nadalje obuhvaća korak bojenja višeslojnih ploča od punog drva i/ili korak lakiranja višeslojnih ploča od punog drva i/ili korak izvođenja prilagođenog rezanja višeslojnih ploča od punog drva.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1905756A FR3096601B1 (fr) | 2019-05-29 | 2019-05-29 | Procédé de fabrication de panneaux de bois massif multicouche |
| EP20176871.0A EP3744492B1 (fr) | 2019-05-29 | 2020-05-27 | Procédé de fabrication de panneaux de bois massif multicouche |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HRP20220322T1 true HRP20220322T1 (hr) | 2022-05-13 |
Family
ID=69104480
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| HRP20220322TT HRP20220322T1 (hr) | 2019-05-29 | 2020-05-27 | Proces za proizvodnju višeslojnih ploča od punog drva |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3744492B1 (hr) |
| CY (1) | CY1125040T1 (hr) |
| DK (1) | DK3744492T3 (hr) |
| ES (1) | ES2907487T3 (hr) |
| FR (1) | FR3096601B1 (hr) |
| HR (1) | HRP20220322T1 (hr) |
| HU (1) | HUE058037T2 (hr) |
| LT (1) | LT3744492T (hr) |
| PL (1) | PL3744492T3 (hr) |
| PT (1) | PT3744492T (hr) |
| RS (1) | RS62962B1 (hr) |
| SI (1) | SI3744492T1 (hr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112536868A (zh) * | 2020-12-05 | 2021-03-23 | 冯旭全 | 一种新三层实木地板加工工艺 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB421979A (en) * | 1933-06-29 | 1934-12-31 | Klinger Johann | Process for the manufacture of laminated joinery members |
| FR1260058A (fr) * | 1960-03-21 | 1961-05-05 | Cie Ind Des Bois Contreplaques | Perfectionnement aux contreplaqués dits lattés |
| CN1057723C (zh) * | 1996-08-09 | 2000-10-25 | 昆明市木器厂 | 高强度电工层压木及其制备方法 |
-
2019
- 2019-05-29 FR FR1905756A patent/FR3096601B1/fr active Active
-
2020
- 2020-05-27 HU HUE20176871A patent/HUE058037T2/hu unknown
- 2020-05-27 HR HRP20220322TT patent/HRP20220322T1/hr unknown
- 2020-05-27 PL PL20176871T patent/PL3744492T3/pl unknown
- 2020-05-27 EP EP20176871.0A patent/EP3744492B1/fr active Active
- 2020-05-27 RS RS20220203A patent/RS62962B1/sr unknown
- 2020-05-27 PT PT201768710T patent/PT3744492T/pt unknown
- 2020-05-27 ES ES20176871T patent/ES2907487T3/es active Active
- 2020-05-27 SI SI202030034T patent/SI3744492T1/sl unknown
- 2020-05-27 LT LTEP20176871.0T patent/LT3744492T/lt unknown
- 2020-05-27 DK DK20176871.0T patent/DK3744492T3/da active
-
2022
- 2022-03-01 CY CY20221100177T patent/CY1125040T1/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL3744492T3 (pl) | 2022-06-20 |
| ES2907487T3 (es) | 2022-04-25 |
| FR3096601A1 (fr) | 2020-12-04 |
| LT3744492T (lt) | 2022-03-25 |
| EP3744492B1 (fr) | 2021-12-08 |
| HUE058037T2 (hu) | 2022-06-28 |
| EP3744492A1 (fr) | 2020-12-02 |
| PT3744492T (pt) | 2022-03-01 |
| CY1125040T1 (el) | 2023-03-24 |
| DK3744492T3 (da) | 2022-03-07 |
| SI3744492T1 (sl) | 2022-04-29 |
| FR3096601B1 (fr) | 2021-06-11 |
| RS62962B1 (sr) | 2022-03-31 |
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