Claims (11)
1. Blok za toalete, naznačen time što ima formulaciju koja se sastoji od:
– neionskog surfaktanta, koji se bira između jednog ili više polialkil-etera, u rasponu količina od 85 do 95%, po mogućnosti od 91 do 93%, težinski, u odnosu na ukupnu težinu bloka; gdje navedeni neionski surfaktant ima nerazgranati ili razgranati alkilni lanac, po mogućnosti nerazgranati, gdje je broj atoma ugljika veći od ili je jednak 10, i još poželjnije se kreće između 12 i 22; te gdje navedeni neionski surfaktant ima broj molova etilen-oksida po molekuli veći od 15, još poželjnije veći od 30;
– mirisnog sredstva, u rasponu količina od 2 do 10%, po mogućnosti od 3 do 5%, težinski, u odnosu na ukupnu težinu bloka;
– polialkohol, gdje je broj atoma ugljika po mogućnosti manji od 5, ili polieter tekući na sobnoj temperaturi, u rasponu količina od 0,1 do 3%, po mogućnosti od 1,5 do 2,5%, težinski, u odnosu na ukupnu težinu bloka;
– sredstva za pjenjenje, koje se bira između klasa anionskih i/ili neionskih i/ili kationskih i/ili amfoternih surfaktanata, u rasponu količina od 1 do 3%, po mogućnosti od 1,5 do 2,5%, težinski, u odnosu na ukupnu težinu bloka;
– vodu, u rasponu količina od 0,1 do 0,5%, po mogućnosti od 0,2 do 0,3%, težinski, u odnosu na ukupnu težinu bloka;
gdje navedena formulacija sadrži anorgansko ili organsko punilo, u količini manjoj od 10%, težinski, još poželjnije gdje navedena formulacija uopće ne sadrži anorgansko ili organsko punilo.1. Block for toilets, characterized in that it has a formulation consisting of:
- a nonionic surfactant, chosen from one or more polyalkyl ethers, in the range of amounts from 85 to 95%, preferably from 91 to 93%, by weight, in relation to the total weight of the block; where said nonionic surfactant has an unbranched or branched alkyl chain, preferably unbranched, where the number of carbon atoms is greater than or equal to 10, and more preferably ranges between 12 and 22; and where said nonionic surfactant has a number of moles of ethylene oxide per molecule greater than 15, even more preferably greater than 30;
- fragrance agent, in the range of quantities from 2 to 10%, preferably from 3 to 5%, by weight, in relation to the total weight of the block;
- polyalcohol, where the number of carbon atoms is preferably less than 5, or polyether liquid at room temperature, in the range of amounts from 0.1 to 3%, preferably from 1.5 to 2.5%, by weight, in relation to the total the weight of the block;
- foaming agents, which are chosen from the classes of anionic and/or nonionic and/or cationic and/or amphoteric surfactants, in amounts ranging from 1 to 3%, preferably from 1.5 to 2.5%, by weight, in relation to to the total weight of the block;
- water, in the range of quantities from 0.1 to 0.5%, preferably from 0.2 to 0.3%, by weight, in relation to the total weight of the block;
where said formulation contains inorganic or organic filler, in an amount less than 10%, by weight, even more preferably where said formulation does not contain inorganic or organic filler at all.
2. Blok u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 1, naznačen time što je neionski surfaktant smjesa polialkil-etera, s nerazgranatim alkilnim lancem gdje se broj atoma ugljika kreće u rasponu između 12 i 22, te gdje je broj molova etilen-oksida po molekuli veći od 30.2. Block according to patent claim 1, characterized in that the nonionic surfactant is a polyalkyl-ether mixture, with an unbranched alkyl chain where the number of carbon atoms ranges between 12 and 22, and where the number of ethylene oxide moles per molecule is greater than 30.
3. Blok u skladu s bilo kojim od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačen time što je neionski surfaktant smjesa etoksilati oleil- i cetil-alkohola, 55 molova EO, u rasponu količina od 91 do 93%, poželjnije od 91 do 92%, težinski, u odnosu na ukupnu težinu bloka.3. Block according to any of the previous patent claims, characterized in that the nonionic surfactant is a mixture of ethoxylates of oleyl- and cetyl-alcohol, 55 moles of EO, in the range of amounts from 91 to 93%, more preferably from 91 to 92%, by weight, in relation to the total weight of the block.
4. Blok u skladu s bilo kojim od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačen time što se polialkohol bira između glicerola, etilen-glikola i propilen-glikola, u rasponu količina od 0,1 do 3%, po mogućnosti od 1,5 do 2,5%, težinski, u odnosu na ukupnu težinu bloka.4. Block in accordance with any of the previous patent claims, characterized in that the polyalcohol is chosen from glycerol, ethylene glycol and propylene glycol, in the range of amounts from 0.1 to 3%, preferably from 1.5 to 2, 5%, by weight, in relation to the total weight of the block.
5. Blok u skladu s bilo kojim od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačen time što je polieter tekući na sobnoj temperaturi polietilen-glikol tekući na sobnoj temperaturi.5. A block according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the polyether is liquid at room temperature, polyethylene glycol is liquid at room temperature.
6. Blok za toalete u skladu s bilo kojim od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačen time što je sredstvo za pjenjenje natrijev lauril-eter-sulfat (ili natrij-les 2 EO), u rasponu količina od 1 do 3%, po mogućnosti od 1,5 do 2,5%, još poželjnije 2%, težinski, u odnosu na ukupnu težinu bloka.6. Block for toilets in accordance with any of the previous patent claims, characterized in that the foaming agent is sodium lauryl ether sulfate (or sodium lysate 2 EO), in the range of amounts from 1 to 3%, preferably from 1 .5 to 2.5%, more preferably 2%, by weight, in relation to the total weight of the block.
7. Blok u skladu s bilo kojim od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačen time što je punilo, kada je prisutno, anorgansko punilo, koje se bira između natrijevog sulfata ili natrijevog karbonata.7. A block according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the filler, when present, is an inorganic filler selected from sodium sulfate or sodium carbonate.
8. Blok u skladu s bilo kojim od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačen time što se sastoji od etoksilata oleil- i cetil-alkohola, 55 molova EO, mirisnog sredstva, glicerola, natrijevog lauril-eter-sulfata, bojila i vode.8. A block according to any of the preceding patent claims, characterized in that it consists of ethoxylate of oleyl- and cetyl-alcohol, 55 moles of EO, fragrance, glycerol, sodium lauryl-ether-sulfate, dye and water.
9. Blok u skladu s bilo kojim od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačen time što se sastoji od etoksilata oleil- i cetil-alkohola, 55 molova EO, u količini od 91,75%, težinski, mirisnog sredstva, u količini od 4%, težinski, natrijevog lauril-eter-sulfata 2 EO, u količini od 2%, težinski, u obliku kližuće paste, u količini od 70%, težinski, glicerola, u količini od 2%, težinski, bojila, u količini od 0,008%, težinski, i vode, u količini od 0,242 %, težinski.9. Block according to any of the preceding patent claims, characterized in that it consists of ethoxylates of oleyl- and cetyl-alcohol, 55 moles of EO, in the amount of 91.75%, by weight, fragrance agent, in the amount of 4%, by weight, sodium lauryl ether sulfate 2 EO, in the amount of 2%, by weight, in the form of a sliding paste, in the amount of 70%, by weight, glycerol, in the amount of 2%, by weight, colorants, in the amount of 0.008%, by weight, and water, in the amount of 0.242%, by weight.
10. Blok u skladu s bilo kojim od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačen time što se stavlja na obodni rub zahodske školjke ili toaleta uz pomoć kuke izravno usađene u tijelo bloka, ili uz pomoć aplikatorskog uređaja koji nije dio bloka.10. A block according to any of the preceding patent claims, characterized in that it is placed on the peripheral edge of the toilet bowl or toilet with the help of a hook directly embedded in the body of the block, or with the help of an applicator device that is not part of the block.
11. Postupak proizvodnje bloka za toalete u skladu s bilo kojim od patentnih zahtjeva 1 do 10, naznačen time što blok je načinjen ekstrudiranjem, oblikovanjem ili taljenjem i/ili naknadnim lijevanjem smjese komponenata formulacije.11. The method of producing a block for toilets according to any one of patent claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the block is made by extruding, molding or melting and/or subsequent casting of a mixture of formulation components.