HRP20120747A2

HRP20120747A2 - Led lamp for normal and panic lighting

Info

Publication number: HRP20120747A2
Application number: HRP20120747AA
Authority: HR
Inventors: Zdravko Rogošić
Original assignee: Zdravko Rogošić
Priority date: 2012-09-18
Filing date: 2012-09-18
Publication date: 2014-03-28
Also published as: HRPK20120747B3

Abstract

Danas postoje različita rasvjetna tijela s različitim žaruljama. Ako se radi o svjetiljkama koje kao izvor svjetlosti koriste led diode, posebna pažnja se posvećuje izvedbi pojedinih dijelova kako bi osigurali dobro odvođenje topline. Kućišta takvih svjetiljki su najčešće ograničena veličinom, mogućnošću montaže i jačinom svijetla. Takve svjetiljke su ponekad napravljene od neadekvatnih legura. Bit izuma je svjetiljka s led diodama za normalnu i paničnu rasvjetu. Osnovni element svjetiljke je profilirano tijelo (A) koje s gornje strane ima tri uzdužna kanala (1) za smještaj nosača (C) s led diodama (11) različitih snaga i postavljanja kuta svijetla u tri pravca. Kanali s led diodama su pokriveni svjetlarnicima (F). S donje i bočne strane ima uzdužni kanal (3) za smještaj pločica (D) s elektronikom i hladilom elektronike. Profilirano tijelo je osnovni element svjetiljke dužine 20 cm i snage 10 W, a omogućava dobivanje svjetiljke većih dužina modularnim spajanjem više manjih svjetiljki. S vanjske strane na tijelo su učvršćeni paneli s paničnim simbolima (G). Ova svjetiljka se koristi kao svjetiljka za odvojenu normalnu rasvjetu i paničnu rasvjetu ili zajedno za normalnu i paničnu rasvjetu.There are different lighting fixtures today with different light bulbs. In the case of lamps using LEDs as a light source, special attention is paid to the performance of individual parts to ensure good heat dissipation. Housings of such lamps are usually limited by the size, mounting ability and light intensity. Such lamps are sometimes made of inadequate alloys. The essence of the invention is an LED lamp for normal and panic lighting. The basic element of the lamp is a profiled body (A) which has three longitudinal channels (1) on the upper side to accommodate the beam (C) with LEDs (11) of different powers and to set the angle of light in three directions. The channels with LEDs are covered by skylights (F). On the bottom and sides there is a longitudinal channel (3) to accommodate the tiles (D) with electronics and the electronics cooler. The profiled body is a basic element of a 20 cm lamp with a power of 10 W, and enables a longer lamp to be obtained by modularly connecting several smaller lamps. Panels with panic symbols (G) are attached to the body from the outside. This lamp is used as a lamp for separate normal and panic lighting or together for normal and panic lighting.

Description

Područje tehnike The field of technology

Izum pripada području strojarstva i elektrotehnike, a odnosi se na rasvjetno tijelo koje kao izvor svjetlosti koristi led diode smještene u profiliranom tijelu. The invention belongs to the field of mechanical engineering and electrical engineering, and it relates to a light source that uses LEDs placed in a profiled body as a light source.

Prema Međunarodnoj klasifikaciji patenata (MKP) izum pripada području F – strojarstvo; rasvjeta, razred F21 – rasvjeta i području H – elektrotehnika, razred podrazred H05B - u koji spada električna rasvjeta. According to the International Classification of Patents (IPC), the invention belongs to field F – mechanical engineering; lighting, class F21 – lighting and area H – electrical engineering, class subclass H05B - which includes electric lighting.

Tehnički problem Technical problem

Tehnički problem koji se rješava ovim izumom odnosi se na konstrukciju svjetiljke koja kao izvor svjetlosti koristi led diode različitih tipova i snage, koja osigurava disipaciju topline i svjetla u više ravnina, koja osigurava dobro hlađenje led dioda i koja se koristi, posebno ili zajedno, kao svjetiljka za normalnu rasvjetu, svjetiljka za paničnu rasvjetu ili svjetiljka za normanu i paničnu rasvjetu. The technical problem that is solved by this invention relates to the construction of a lamp that uses LEDs of different types and power as a light source, that ensures the dissipation of heat and light in several planes, that ensures good cooling of the LEDs and that is used, separately or together, as lamp for normal lighting, lamp for panic lighting or lamp for normal and panic lighting.

Stanje tehnike State of the art

Danas postoje različita rasvjetna tijela s različitim žaruljama s obzirom na njihovu namjenu i široku primjenu. Today, there are different lighting fixtures with different bulbs, considering their purpose and wide application.

Dijelovi rasvjetnih tijela su različite izvedbe i dizajna. Ako se rasvjetno tijelo grije, to zahtjeva poseban pristup njihovom obliku i materijalu od kojeg se izrađuju. Ako se radi o svjetiljkama koje kao izvor svjetlosti koriste led diode, posebna pažnja se posvećuje izvedbi pojedinih dijelova kako bi osigurali dobro odvođenje topline koju stvaraju takvi izvori svjetlosti. Kućišta takvih svjetiljki su najčešće ograničena veličinom, mogućnošću montaže i jačinom svijetla. Takve svjetiljke su ponekad napravljene od neadekvatnih legura. The parts of the lighting fixtures are of different performance and design. If the lighting fixture is heated, this requires a special approach to their shape and the material from which they are made. If it is about lamps that use LEDs as a light source, special attention is paid to the performance of individual parts to ensure good heat dissipation generated by such light sources. The housings of such lamps are usually limited by their size, mounting possibilities and light intensity. Such lamps are sometimes made of inadequate alloys.

Bit izuma The essence of invention

Bit izuma je svjetiljka s led diodama za normalnu i paničnu rasvjetu. The essence of the invention is a lamp with LEDs for normal and emergency lighting.

Svjetiljka ima profilirano tijelo s kanalima za smještaj led dioda različitih snaga i postavljanje kuta svijetla u tri pravca. Kanali s led diodama su pokriveni svjetlarnicima kroz koje prolazi svjetlo. Profilirano tijelo ima i kanal za elektroniku, bočne poklopce, panele za panične simbole, utičnice, utikače, prekidač i kabelski priključak. Svjetiljka se pri normalnoj upotrebi napaja strujom iz mreže, a kod nestanka struje iz baterija koje su smještene u profiliranom tijelu. The lamp has a profiled body with channels for accommodating LEDs of different powers and setting the light angle in three directions. Channels with LEDs are covered with skylights through which light passes. The profiled body also has a channel for electronics, side covers, panels for panic symbols, sockets, plugs, a switch and a cable connection. During normal use, the lamp is powered by electricity from the network, and in the event of a power outage, by batteries that are located in the profiled body.

Prikazani oblik profiliranog tijela je osnovni element svjetiljke, a izgled ostalih dijelova može biti i drugačiji. Tijelo svjetiljke omogućava dobivanje svjetiljke za rasvjetu većih dužina modularnim spajanjem više manjih svjetiljki. The shape of the profiled body shown is the basic element of the lamp, and the appearance of the other parts may be different. The body of the lamp makes it possible to obtain a lamp for lighting larger lengths by modularly connecting several smaller lamps.

Ova svjetiljka se koristi kao svjetiljka za normalnu rasvjetu, svjetiljka za paničnu rasvjetu ili svjetiljka za normanu i paničnu rasvjetu. This lamp is used as a lamp for normal lighting, a lamp for panic lighting or a lamp for normal and panic lighting.

Kratki opis slika Short description of the pictures

Slika 1. prikazuje otvorenu svjetiljku s led diodama za normalnu i paničnu rasvjetu, s podignutim panelima s paničnim simbolima – iz perspektive desno odozgo Figure 1 shows an open lamp with LEDs for normal and panic lighting, with raised panels with panic symbols - top right perspective

Slika 2. prikazuje otvorenu svjetiljku s led diodama za normalnu i paničnu rasvjetu, s podignutim panelima s paničnim simbolima – iz perspektive odozgo sprijeda Figure 2 shows an open LED lamp for normal and panic lighting, with raised panic symbol panels - top front perspective

Slika 3. prikazuje otvorenu svjetiljku s led diodama za normalnu i paničnu rasvjetu, s podignutim panelima s paničnim simbolima – iz perspektive desno odozdo Figure 3 shows an open lamp with LEDs for normal and panic lighting, with raised panels with panic symbols - bottom right perspective

Slika 4. prikazuje zatvorenu svjetiljku s led diodama za normalnu i paničnu rasvjetu, bez panela s paničnim simbolima – iz perspektive desno odozgo Figure 4 shows a closed lamp with LEDs for normal and panic lighting, without a panel with panic symbols - from a top right perspective

Slika 5. prikazuje zatvorenu svjetiljku s led diodama za normalnu i paničnu rasvjetu, bez panela s paničnim simbolima – odozgo Figure 5 shows a closed lamp with LEDs for normal and panic lighting, without a panel with panic symbols - from above

Slika 6. prikazuje zatvorenu svjetiljku s led diodama za normalnu i paničnu rasvjetu, bez panela s paničnim simbolima – bočna kraća strana Figure 6 shows a closed lamp with LEDs for normal and panic lighting, without a panel with panic symbols - side shorter side

Slika 7. prikazuje zatvorenu svjetiljku s led diodama za normalnu i paničnu rasvjetu, bez panela s paničnim simbolima – bočna duža strana Figure 7 shows a closed lamp with LEDs for normal and panic lighting, without a panel with panic symbols - side long side

Slika 8. prikazuje zatvorenu svjetiljku s led diodama za normalnu i paničnu rasvjetu – odozdo Figure 8 shows a closed lamp with LEDs for normal and panic lighting - from below

Slika 9. prikazuje profilirano tijelo – iz perspektive lijevo odozgo Figure 9 shows a profiled body - from the left top perspective

Slika10. prikazuje profilirano tijelo – odozgo Figure 10. shows a profiled body - from above

Slika 11. prikazuje profilirano tijelo – bočno kraća strana Figure 11 shows the profiled body - laterally the shorter side

Slika 12. prikazuje profilirano tijelo – bočno duža strana Figure 12 shows the profiled body - laterally the longer side

Slika 13. prikazuje profilirano tijelo – odozdo Figure 13 shows the profiled body - from below

Detaljan opis izvedbe i načina funkcioniranje izuma A detailed description of the performance and mode of operation of the invention

Svjetiljka s led diodama za normalnu i paničnu rasvjetu, Sl. 1., 2., 3. i 4., je konstruirana kao svjetiljka koja će svojom funkcionalnošću unaprijediti korištenje led tehnologije u osvjetljavanju raznih vanjskih i unutarnjih prostorija bez obzira na namjenu objekata. Svjetiljka je koncipirana tako da se u nju mogu postaviti led diode različitih snaga i kutova rasvjete, i to u tri odvojena kuta disipacije svijetla. Osnovna veličina je svjetiljka dužine 20 cm. Veće dužine svjetiljke se dobiju modularnim nastavljanjem više osnovnih veličina ili rezanjem profiliranog tijela svjetiljke na veće dužine. Minimalna snaga led dioda koja se postavlja u osnovnu veličinu svjetiljke je 10 W. Lamp with LEDs for normal and emergency lighting, Fig. 1., 2., 3. and 4., is designed as a lamp that, with its functionality, will improve the use of LED technology in lighting various outdoor and indoor rooms, regardless of the purpose of the objects. The lamp is designed in such a way that LEDs of different power and lighting angles can be placed in it, in three separate angles of light dissipation. The basic size is a lamp with a length of 20 cm. Longer lamp lengths are obtained by modular continuation of several basic sizes or by cutting the profiled lamp body to longer lengths. The minimum power of the LED that is installed in the basic size of the lamp is 10 W.

Prikazani oblik profiliranog tijela je osnovni element svjetiljke, a izgled ostalih dijelova može biti i drugačiji. The shape of the profiled body shown is the basic element of the lamp, and the appearance of the other parts may be different.

Svjetiljka s led diodama za normalnu i paničnu rasvjetu obuhvaća: The lamp with LEDs for normal and panic lighting includes:

A – profilirano tijelo A – profiled body

B – bočne poklopce B – side covers

C – nosače s led diodama C – brackets with led diodes

D – pločice s elektronikom D – boards with electronics

E – hladilo elektronike E – electronics cooler

F – svjetlarnike F – skylights

G – panele s paničnim simbolima G – panels with panic symbols

Profilirano tijelo – A Profiled body – A

Profilirano tijelo A, Sl. 10., 11., 12. i 13., je izrađeno od materijala koji je odličan voditelj topline – obično od aluminija. Gledano s bočnih strana profilirano tijelo svjetiljke ima izgled razvijene lepeze. S gornje strane profiliranog tijela A su izvedena tri uzdužna kanala 1, otvorena prema vani, za smještaj led dioda. Bočne stjenke uzdužnih kanala 1 su međusobno paralelne. Uzdužni kanali 1 su međusobno razmaknuti tako da im se simetrale sijeku u sredini donjeg šireg kanala. U bočnim plohama uzdužnih kanala 1 izvedeno je više uzdužnih utora 2 za nosače led dioda C. Više uzdužnih utora 2 omogućava smještaj led dioda različite visine, snage i kuta osvjetljavanja u istom profiliranom tijelu A. Uzdužni kanali 1 su pokriveni svjetlarnicima F tako da je njihov rubni dio uvučen u utore 7 u profiliranom tijelu. S donje strane profiliranog tijela A je izveden jedan širi kanal 3, otvoren prema vani, za smještaj elektronike i hladila elektronike. U kanalu 3, na bočnim plohama, nalaze se uzdužni utori 4 za uvlačenje pločice s elektronikom D i utori 5 za uvlačenje hladila elektronike E. Na samom dnu uzdužnog kanala 3, na lijevoj i desnoj plohi, se nalaze uzdužni utori koji služe za montažu svjetiljke na šinu. Na gornjim plohama tijela A, između svjetlarnika F, postavljaju se prozirni paneli s paničnim simbolima G. U tu svrhu u profiliranom tijelu su izvedeni otvori 8. Na vanjskim bočnim plohama profiliranog tijela A su izvedeni uzdužni utori 9 koji doprinose boljem hlađenju tijela svjetiljke koje se zagrijava od led dioda. Kroz tijelo svjetiljke, bočno desno i lijevo od kanala za elektroniku 3, izvedeni su uzdužni kružni otvori 6 za hlađenje i smještaj baterija za panično svjetlo. Tijelo svjetiljke je s kraćih strana zatvoreno bočnim poklopcima B. Profiled body A, Fig. 10., 11., 12. and 13., is made of a material that is an excellent conductor of heat - usually aluminum. Viewed from the sides, the profiled body of the lamp has the appearance of a developed fan. On the upper side of the profiled body A, there are three longitudinal channels 1, open to the outside, for the placement of LEDs. The side walls of the longitudinal channels 1 are parallel to each other. Longitudinal channels 1 are spaced apart so that their bisectors intersect in the middle of the lower wider channel. In the side surfaces of the longitudinal channels 1, several longitudinal slots 2 are made for LED carriers C. Multiple longitudinal slots 2 enable the placement of LEDs of different height, power and lighting angle in the same profiled body A. The longitudinal channels 1 are covered with skylights F so that their the edge part is inserted into the grooves 7 in the profiled body. On the lower side of the profiled body A, a wider channel 3, open to the outside, is made, for housing the electronics and the electronics cooler. In channel 3, on the side surfaces, there are longitudinal slots 4 for inserting the board with electronics D and slots 5 for inserting the electronics cooler E. At the very bottom of the longitudinal channel 3, on the left and right surfaces, there are longitudinal slots for mounting the lamp on the rail. On the upper surfaces of the body A, between the skylights F, transparent panels with panic symbols G are placed. For this purpose, openings 8 are made in the profiled body. Longitudinal grooves 9 are made on the outer side surfaces of the profiled body A, which contribute to better cooling of the lamp body, which heated by LEDs. Through the body of the lamp, to the right and left of the channel for electronics 3, there are longitudinal circular openings 6 for cooling and housing the batteries for the panic light. The body of the lamp is closed on the short sides with side covers B.

Profilirano tijelo svjetiljke je izvedeno s više uzdužnih kanala i utora zbog toga da se dobije što veća razvijena površina, tako da se toplina koju stvaraju led diode, lako raspršuje po profiliranom tijelu. The profiled body of the lamp is made with several longitudinal channels and grooves in order to obtain the largest developed surface, so that the heat generated by the LEDs is easily dispersed over the profiled body.

Bočni poklopci – B Side covers – B

Bočni poklopci B, Sl. 1., 2., 3., 4. i 5., zatvaraju tijelo svjetiljke s poprečnih strana. Oni mogu imati različite oblike u svrhu poboljšanja estetskog izgleda svjetiljke. Na unutarnjoj strani poklopaca izvedene su izbočine 10, Sl. 3., s konturama kanala i otvora u profiliranom tijelu A. Na poklopcima se mogu izvesti i otvori, u visini svjetlarnika F, koji doprinose boljem strujanju zraka kroz profilirano tijelo svjetiljke. Bočni poklopci ujedno pokrivaju i električne fleksibilne kontakte koji služe za prijenos napona napajanja sa svjetiljke na svjetiljku prilikom modularnog spajanja svjetiljki. Side covers B, Fig. 1., 2., 3., 4. and 5., close the body of the lamp from the transverse sides. They can have different shapes in order to improve the aesthetic appearance of the lamp. On the inner side of the lids there are projections 10, Fig. 3., with the contours of channels and openings in the profiled body A. Openings can also be made on the covers, at the height of the skylight F, which contribute to a better flow of air through the profiled body of the lamp. The side covers also cover the electrical flexible contacts that are used to transfer the supply voltage from lamp to lamp during the modular connection of lamps.

Nosači s led diodama – C Brackets with led diodes – C

Na nosačima led dioda C, Sl. 1., 2., 3. i 4., postavljene su led diode 11. Nosači led dioda se uvlače u bočne utore 2 u kanalima 1 profiliranog tijela A. Svjetiljka s led diodama za normalnu i paničnu rasvjetu koristi trake kao nosače led dioda.C. Nosači led dioda se mogu po želji postaviti samo u jedan kanal, u dva kanala ili u sva tri kanala. Nosači s led diodama se mogu postavljati na različite visine u bočne utore 2. Ako se želi osvijetliti samo jedan kut prostora, dovoljno je led diode postaviti u odgovarajući kanal koji najbolje usmjerava svjetlo na taj prostor. On the supports of led diodes C, Fig. 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th, LED diodes 11 are placed. The LED diode supports are inserted into the side slots 2 in the channels 1 of the profiled body A. The lamp with LED diodes for normal and panic lighting uses strips as LED diode supports. C. The LED supports can be installed in only one channel, in two channels or in all three channels. Brackets with LEDs can be placed at different heights in the side slots 2. If you want to illuminate only one corner of the room, it is enough to place the LED in the appropriate channel that best directs the light to that space.

Pločica s elektronikom – D Board with electronics – D

Pločica s elektronikom D, Sl. 1., 2., 3. i 4., se postavlja u uzdužni kanal 3 izvedenom u donjem dijelu profiliranog tijela A. Na pločici je montirana elektronika 12 koju sačinjavaju uobičajeni električni elementi potrebni za normalno funkcioniranje svjetiljke. Na navedenu pločicu s elektronikom (D) smjeste se sve elektronske komponente od značaja za rad svjetiljke. Pločica se uvlači u bočne utore (4) kanala (3) tako da su elektronske komponente okrenute prema hladilu elektronike (E). Board with electronics D, Fig. 1., 2., 3. and 4., is placed in the longitudinal channel 3 made in the lower part of the profiled body A. The electronics 12 is mounted on the plate, which consists of the usual electrical elements necessary for the normal functioning of the lamp. All the electronic components important for the operation of the lamp are placed on the specified board with electronics (D). The plate is inserted into the side slots (4) of the channel (3) so that the electronic components face the electronics cooler (E).

Hladilo elektronike – E Electronics cooler – E

Hladilo elektronike E, Sl. 1., 2., 3. i 4., se postavlja u bočne utore 5 u širokom kanalu 3 koji je izveden u donjem dijelu profiliranog tijela A i služi za hlađenje elektronike koja se zagrijava i od led dioda. Tako je na funkcionalan način iskorišten prostor za smještaj elektronike koja bi prilagodila ulazni mrežni napon od 230V na napon potreban za rad led dioda, a u ovom slučaju se radi o DC naponu. S obzirom da je svjetiljka namijenjena za rad u različitim uvjetima i prostorima, bočno od uzdužnog kanala 3 su izvedena dva uzdužna okrugla otvora 6 u koje se postavljaju dodatne cilindrične baterije radi produženja trajanja rada paničnog svijetla, ukoliko bi to bilo potrebno. Electronics cooler E, Fig. 1., 2., 3. and 4., is placed in the side slots 5 in the wide channel 3, which is made in the lower part of the profiled body A and is used for cooling the electronics, which are also heated by the LEDs. Thus, the space was used in a functional way to accommodate the electronics that would adjust the input mains voltage of 230V to the voltage required for the operation of the LEDs, and in this case it is DC voltage. Given that the lamp is intended to work in different conditions and spaces, two longitudinal round openings 6 are made on the side of the longitudinal channel 3, in which additional cylindrical batteries are placed to extend the duration of the panic light, if necessary.

Svjetlarnici – F Lighthouses – F

Svjetlarnicima F, Sl. 1., 2., 3. i 4., su pokriveni uzdužni kanali 1 za smještaj led dioda. Svjetlarnici se savijenim bočnim rubom uvlače u utor 7 kroz profilirano tijelo A. Svjetlarnici propuštaju svjetlo u okolinu, a mogu biti i prozirni i u različitim oblicima i bojama. To the skylights F, Sl. 1., 2., 3. and 4., the longitudinal channels 1 for housing the LEDs are covered. The skylights are inserted with the bent side edge into slot 7 through the profiled body A. The skylights let light into the environment, and they can be transparent and in different shapes and colors.

Paneli s paničnim simbolima – G Panels with panic symbols - G

Paneli s paničnim simbolima G, Sl. 1., 2. i 3., se postavljaju prema dogovoru s korisnikom svjetiljke s led diodama. Na panelima su postavljeni nosači 13 za spajanje s profiliranim tijelom A. U tu svrhu u profiliranom tijelu su izvedeni otvori 8. Paneli su podignuti od tijela A tako da svjetiljka normalno svijetli istovremeno s paničnom rasvjetom. Panični simboli 14 mogu biti oznake za putokaze ili neki drugi znakovi upozorenja. Panels with panic symbols G, Fig. 1., 2. and 3., are installed according to the agreement with the user of the lamp with LED diodes. Brackets 13 are placed on the panels for connection with the profiled body A. For this purpose, openings 8 are made in the profiled body. The panels are raised from the body A so that the lamp lights up normally at the same time as the panic lighting. Panic symbols 14 can be signposts or other warning signs.

Način funkcioniranja izuma Mode of operation of the invention

U kanalima 1, profiliranog tijela A, Sl. 9., 10. i 11., se postave nosači s led diodama C. Nosači s led diodama se postavljaju po želji korisnika i u skladu s projektom rasvjete. U svjetiljku se mogu staviti različite snage dioda, a isto tako i diode s različitim kutovima rasprostiranja svijetla. Nakon toga se na kanale s led diodama postave svjetlarnici F, Sl. 4. Svjetiljka je opremljena s baterijama za paničnu rasvjetu koja će davati svjetlo i kad nestane struje i osvjetljavat će prostor unaprijed programiranom svijetlošću po izboru kupca i to sa mogućnošću izbora trajanja tog svijetla. Kako su standardne svjetiljke s led diodama za normalnu i paničnu rasvjetu određene duljinom, u skladu s potrebom kupca, izvršit će se modularno povezivanje više osnovnih veličina. U tu svrhu dovoljno ju je samo paralelno spojiti dvije ili više drugih svjetiljki. Ovo dodatno spajanje je izvedivo zbog elastičnih kontakata koje se nalaze na samoj svjetiljci tako da cijeli modularni sistem može imati jedno napajanje za cijeli sklop svjetiljki. Svjetiljka se montira na šinu koja je identična šini na koju se montiraju automatski osigurači, a postoji i specijalni ukrasni nosač kojim će se svjetiljka fiksirati na zid i kroz koji će prolaziti električni kabel kako bi se zadovoljio estetski izgled svjetiljke. Svjetiljka se može opremiti i zaštitnim štitnicima za rubove. Isto tako na svjetiljku se može montirati produženi nosač za postavljanje na zid i rotiranje u određeni položaj. Ako će se svjetiljka koristiti i za paničnu rasvjetu, onda se na profilirano tijelo A pričvrste unaprijed pripremljeni paneli s paničnim simbolima G, Sl. 1., 2. i 3. In channels 1, profiled body A, Fig. 9., 10. and 11., mounts with led diodes C are placed. Mounts with led diodes are installed according to the wishes of the user and in accordance with the lighting project. Different power diodes can be placed in the lamp, as well as diodes with different angles of light distribution. After that, skylights F, Fig. are placed on the channels with LED diodes. 4. The lamp is equipped with batteries for panic lighting that will provide light even when the power goes out and will illuminate the space with a pre-programmed light of the customer's choice, with the option of choosing the duration of that light. As standard lamps with LED diodes for normal and panic lighting are determined by length, in accordance with the customer's need, a modular connection of several basic sizes will be made. For this purpose, it is enough to connect two or more other lamps in parallel. This additional connection is possible due to the elastic contacts located on the lamp itself, so that the entire modular system can have one power supply for the entire assembly of lamps. The lamp is mounted on a rail that is identical to the rail on which the automatic fuses are mounted, and there is also a special decorative bracket that will fix the lamp on the wall and through which the electric cable will pass in order to satisfy the aesthetic appearance of the lamp. The lamp can also be equipped with protective guards for the edges. Likewise, an extended support can be mounted on the lamp to be placed on the wall and rotated into a specific position. If the lamp will also be used for panic lighting, then the pre-prepared panels with panic symbols G, Fig. 1., 2. and 3.

Oblik svjetiljke za normalnu i paničnu rasvjetu je izveden tako da se što bolje prilagodi prostoru različitih namjena kako bi se dobila njena maksimalna funkcionalnost. The shape of the lamp for normal and panic lighting is designed so that it adapts as best as possible to the space of different purposes in order to obtain its maximum functionality.

KRATKI OPIS SLOVNIH I BROJČANIH OZNAKA U OPISU IZUMA I SLIKAMA BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF LETTER AND NUMERICAL MARKS IN THE DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION AND IMAGES

A – profilirano tijelo A – profiled body

1 – kanali za led diode 1 – channels for led diodes

2 – bočni utori za nosače led dioda 2 – side slots for LED supports

3 – kanal za elektroniku 3 – channel for electronics

4 – bočni utori za pločicu s elektronikom 4 – side slots for the electronics board

5 – bočni utori za hladilo elektronike 5 – side slots for the electronics cooler

6 – otvori za baterije 6 – openings for batteries

7 – utori za svjetlarnike 7 – slots for skylights

8 – otvori za nosače panela paničnih simbola 8 – openings for panic symbol panel supports

9 – utori za hlađenje tijela 9 – slots for body cooling

B – bočni poklopci B – side covers

10 – izbočine za spajanje s profiliranim tijelom 10 – protrusions for connection with the profiled body

C – nosači s led diodama C – supports with led diodes

11 – led diode 11 – LEDs

D – pločica s elektronikom D – board with electronics

12 – elektronika 12 – electronics

E – hladilo elektronike E – electronics cooler

F – svjetlarnici F – skylights

G – paneli s paničnim simbolima G – panels with panic symbols

13 – nosači panela za spajanje s profiliranim tijelom 13 – panel supports for connection with a profiled body

14 – panični simboli 14 – panic symbols

Primjena izuma Application of the invention

Svjetiljka s led diodama za normalnu i paničnu rasvjetu ima svestranu primjenu u prostorima različitih namjena. Svjetiljka se može postaviti u sve prostore pojedinačno ili više svjetiljki u nizu. Svjetiljke će se proizvoditi s različitim snagama rasvjete i tako udovoljiti potrebi za rasvjetom u prostorima različite namjene. The lamp with LED diodes for normal and panic lighting has a versatile application in spaces of different purposes. The lamp can be placed in all rooms individually or several lamps in a row. The lamps will be produced with different lighting powers and thus meet the need for lighting in spaces with different purposes.

Može naći primjenu u cestovnim i pomorskim vozilima radi uštede električne energije i dobivanja maksimalne količine svjetla iz što manjeg tijela svjetiljke. It can be used in road and marine vehicles in order to save electricity and obtain the maximum amount of light from the smallest possible lamp body.

Claims

1. Lamp with LED diodes for normal and panic lighting, indicated by the fact that it has a profiled body (A); that the body (A) has covers (B) on the sides; that the body (A) has longitudinal channels (1) in which the supports with led diodes (C) are placed; that the body (A) has a longitudinal channel (3) in which the electronics board (D) and the electronics cooler (E) are placed; that the lamp has skylights (F) which cover the longitudinal channels (1) with LEDs; that the lamp has panels with panic symbols (G) that can be completed with the lamp according to the customer's wishes.

2. The lamp, according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that the said profiled body (A) has three longitudinal channels (1) on the upper side, open to the outside, for the accommodation of LEDs, that the side walls of the longitudinal channels (1) are mutually parallel, that the longitudinal channels are separated from each other so that their bisectors intersect in the middle of the lower wider channel; that in the side surfaces of the longitudinal channels (1) there are several longitudinal grooves (2) for LED supports (C), that the longitudinal grooves (2) enable the placement of LEDs of different heights, power and lighting angle; that the longitudinal channels (1) are covered with skylights (F) so that their edge is inserted into the grooves (7) in the profiled body; that on the lower side of the profiled body (A) there is a wider channel (3) with side slots (4) for inserting the electronics board (D) and with slots (5) for inserting the electronics cooler (E); that at the bottom of the longitudinal channel (3), on the left and right surfaces, there are longitudinal grooves that are used for mounting the lamp on the rail; that on the upper side of the profiled body (A), above the longitudinal channels (1) between the skylights (F), transparent panels with panic symbols (G) are placed; that the panels are placed on supports (13), that there are panic symbols on the panels (14); that the outer side surfaces of the profiled body (A) have longitudinal grooves (9) that contribute to better cooling of the lamp body, which is heated by LEDs; that through the body of the lamp, to the right and left of the channel for electronics (3), there are longitudinal openings (6) for cooling and housing the batteries for the panic light; that the body of the lamp (A) is closed on the shorter sides by the side covers (B).

3. Lamp, according to requirements 1 and 2, characterized by the fact that the profiled body (A) is made of a material that is an excellent heat conductor - usually aluminum; that the body (A) is made with more longitudinal channels and grooves in order to obtain the largest developed surface for better cooling of the body; that, viewed from the sides, the profiled body (A) has the appearance of a developed fan.

4. Lamp, according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that said covers (B) have projections (10) with the contours of channels and openings in the profiled body (A) on the inner side, that openings can also be made on the covers, in height skylights (F), which contribute to better air flow through the profiled body of the lamp; that the covers can have different shapes in order to improve the aesthetic appearance of the lamp.

5. The lamp, according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that all the electronic components important for the operation of the lamp are placed on the specified board with electronics (D), that the board is inserted into the side slots (4) of the channel (3) so that the electronic components facing the electronics cooler (E).

6. A lamp, according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that said skylights (F) are transparent, that they can be in different colors.

7. The lamp, according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that the said transparent panels with panic symbols (G) are placed according to the agreement with the user of the lamp with LED diodes, that the panels are raised from the profiled body (A) by supports (13) so that the lamp normally illuminates at the same time as panic lighting; that panic symbols (14) can be signposts or other warning signs.

8. A lamp with LEDs for normal and panic lighting, according to the previous requirements, characterized by the fact that it can withstand a large amount of power dissipation with different LEDs considering its overall size as well as its functionality of providing programmed light at three different angles.