HRP20110231T1 - Harpoon - Google Patents

Harpoon Download PDF

Info

Publication number
HRP20110231T1
HRP20110231T1 HR20110231T HRP20110231T HRP20110231T1 HR P20110231 T1 HRP20110231 T1 HR P20110231T1 HR 20110231 T HR20110231 T HR 20110231T HR P20110231 T HRP20110231 T HR P20110231T HR P20110231 T1 HRP20110231 T1 HR P20110231T1
Authority
HR
Croatia
Prior art keywords
holes
underwater gun
throat
rod
piston
Prior art date
Application number
HR20110231T
Other languages
Croatian (hr)
Inventor
Brasolin Fernando
Original Assignee
Brasolin Fernando
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Brasolin Fernando filed Critical Brasolin Fernando
Publication of HRP20110231T1 publication Critical patent/HRP20110231T1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41BWEAPONS FOR PROJECTING MISSILES WITHOUT USE OF EXPLOSIVE OR COMBUSTIBLE PROPELLANT CHARGE; WEAPONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F41B11/00Compressed-gas guns, e.g. air guns; Steam guns
    • F41B11/80Compressed-gas guns, e.g. air guns; Steam guns specially adapted for particular purposes
    • F41B11/83Compressed-gas guns, e.g. air guns; Steam guns specially adapted for particular purposes for launching harpoons

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Primary Cells (AREA)
  • Gyroscopes (AREA)
  • Telescopes (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a harpoon comprising a container (2) that contains a pressurised liquid, a runner (3 ) that is arranged in the flow-connection with the container (2), a piston (4) that is slidingly arranged in the runner (3) and the harpoon is subjected to the piston effect of the fluid in the direction downstream from the mouth (1), and a rod (5) that comprises a tip (6) on the end thereof and the other end can be inserted when the harpoon is loaded into the mouth (1). When the harpoon is released, the piston (4) slides from an initial position in which it is maintained by blocking means (7), into an end position that is close to the mouth (1) that suddenly releases the piston (4) due to the pressure of the liquid that expands on account of the shot and which releases the blocking means (7 ). Inversely, the piston (4) slides, when loaded and as a result of the sliding action exerted from the outside by a user through the rod (5), from the end position that is close to the mouth (1) into an initial position. According to the invention, the harpoon also comprises a clamping device (8), that operates in one direction, for the rod (5) that, when the harpoon is loaded, allows the rod (5) to move into the mouth (1) but does not allow the reverse movement from the mouth (1).

Claims (10)

1. Podvodni pištolj koji, s jedne strane, ima otvor (1) koji čini ždrijelo podvodnog pištolja, i sastoji se od: spremnika (2) koji sadrži tekućinu pod tlakom, cjevasto tijelo (3) koje čini bubanj podvodnog pištolja, koji je barem djelomično smješten u spremnik (2) te je strujanjem spojen s njim, klipa (4) koji je smješten u bubanj (3) na način da klizi uzduž longitudinalne osi bubnja (3) te je podvrgnut guranju prema ždrijelu (1) pomoću tekućine pod tlakom koja teče iz spremnika (2) u bubanj (3), šipke (5) koja je na jednom svojem kraju opremljena sa šiljkom (6) a čiji je drugi kraj moguće smjestiti u ždrijelo (1) kod nabijanja podvodnog pištolja, sredstva blokiranja (7) koje zadržava klip (4) u početnom položaju, u kojem se nosi nakon što ga korisnik izvana potisne putem šipke (5), klipa (4) koji klizi u trenutku okidanja od početnog položaja prema krajnjem udarnom položaju u blizini ždrijela (1), kojeg klip (4) dostiže naglo nakon potiska kojeg na njega izvrši tekućina pod tlakom pri ekspanziji odmah nakon što, zbog okidanja, sredstvo blokiranja (7) otpusti klip, i obrnuto, nakon nabijanja, od krajnjeg udarnog položaja u blizini ždrijela (1), do kojeg je došao nakon potiska tekućine pod tlakom u ekspanziji, do početnog položaja, gdje podvodni pištolj štoviše predstavlja jednosmjerno sredstvo blokiranja (8) za šipku (5), koji prilikom nabijanja podvodnog pištolja dozvoljava šipki (5) ulazak u ždrijelo (1), ali ne dopušta obrnuto kretanje iz ždrijela (1), naznačen time što uređaj za jednosmjerno blokiranje (8) uključuje par elemenata za zaključavanje (9) koji se sastoje od para elemenata sa zaobljenim površinama (9), koji se bočno drže jedan pored drugog, ali bez uzajamnog dodira, i na način da se obrću oko odnosne rotacijske osi (A) te se mogu vrtiti od operativnog položaja, u kojem oni (9) uklještavaju šipku (5) između sebe, do raznolikih neoperativnih položaja, u kojima oni (9) ne dotiču šipku (5), i obrnuto, u prolazu iz položaja do drugog elementi sa zaobljenim površinama (9) se uvijek obrću simultano, svaki oko svoje rotacijske osi (A), ali svaki u suprotnom smjeru od drugoga.1. An underwater gun which, on the one hand, has an opening (1) that forms the throat of the underwater gun, and consists of: tank (2) that contains liquid under pressure, a tubular body (3) that forms the drum of the underwater gun, which is at least partially located in the tank (2) and is connected to it by flow, of the piston (4) which is placed in the drum (3) in such a way that it slides along the longitudinal axis of the drum (3) and is pushed towards the throat (1) by the liquid under pressure flowing from the tank (2) into the drum (3), rod (5), which is equipped with a spike (6) at one end, and the other end of which can be placed in the throat (1) when charging the underwater gun, blocking means (7) which keeps the piston (4) in the initial position, in which it is carried after the user pushes it from the outside by means of the rod (5), of the piston (4) which slides at the moment of release from the initial position towards the final impact position near the throat (1), which the piston (4) reaches suddenly after the thrust exerted on it by the liquid under pressure during expansion immediately after, due to the release, the blocking means (7) releases the piston, and vice versa, after charging, from the final impact position near the throat (1), which it reached after the pressure of liquid under pressure in the expansion, to the initial position, where the underwater gun is moreover a one-way blocking means (8) for the rod (5), which when charging the underwater gun allows the rod (5) to enter the throat (1), but does not allow the reverse movement from the throat (1), characterized by the fact that the device for unidirectional blocking (8) includes a pair of locking elements (9) consisting of a pair of elements with rounded surfaces (9), held laterally next to each other, but without mutual contact, and in such a way as to rotate around the respective axis of rotation ( A) and can rotate from the operative position, in which they (9) pinch the rod (5) between themselves, to various non-operative positions, in which they (9) do not touch the rod (5), and vice versa, in the passage from the position to the elements with rounded surfaces (9) of the second always rotate simultaneously, each around its axis of rotation (A), but each in the opposite direction to the other. 2. Podvodni pištolj temeljem zahtjeva 1, naznačen time što su elementi za zaobljenim površinama (9) diskovi u obliku kruga, kojima je svaka rotacijska os (A) smještena izvan osi u odnosu na vlastitu geometrijsku sredinu.2. Underwater gun according to claim 1, characterized in that the elements behind the rounded surfaces (9) are discs in the shape of a circle, with each axis of rotation (A) located outside the axis in relation to its own geometric center. 3. Podvodni pištolj temeljem jednog od zahtjeva 1 ili 2, naznačen time što jednosmjerno sredstvo blokiranja (8) dalje sadrži vučne opruge (10), čiji elasticitet nastoji okretati elemente sa zaobljenim površinama (9) u njihov operativni položaj.3. An underwater gun according to one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the one-way blocking means (8) further contains traction springs (10), the elasticity of which tends to turn the elements with rounded surfaces (9) into their operational position. 4. Podvodni pištolj temeljem bilo kojeg od zahtjeva 1 do 3, naznačen time što jednosmjerno sredstvo blokiranja (8) dalje sadrži krajnje zaustavljače (11), koji prilikom vrtnje elemenata sa zaobljenim površinama (9) iz neaktivnog položaja u operativni položaj sprječavaju njihovu daljnju rotaciju nakon dolaska u operativni položaj.4. An underwater gun according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the one-way blocking means (8) further contains end stops (11), which prevent their further rotation when rotating the elements with rounded surfaces (9) from the inactive position to the operational position after arriving in operational position. 5. Podvodni pištolj temeljem bilo kojeg od zahtjeva 1 do 4, naznačen time što elementi sa zaobljenim površinama (9) imaju prstenaste utore (9a).5. An underwater gun according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the elements with rounded surfaces (9) have annular grooves (9a). 6. Podvodni pištolj temeljem zahtjeva 5, naznačen time što je dio ruba prstenastog utora (9a) uklonjen.6. Underwater gun according to claim 5, characterized in that part of the edge of the annular groove (9a) is removed. 7. Podvodni pištolj temeljem jednog od zahtjeva 1 do 6, naznačen time što jednosmjerno sredstvo blokiranja (8) predstavlja prvi okvir (8a) smješten na podvodni pištolj blizu ždrijela (1), i drugi okvir (8b), na koji su elementi sa zaobljenim površinama (9) i vučne opruge (10) oslonjeni, s time da se drugi okvir (8b) može učvrstiti, na način da se ne može otključati, na prvi okvir (8a) putem sredstva prikačivanja (13).7. Underwater gun according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the one-way blocking means (8) represents the first frame (8a) placed on the underwater gun near the throat (1), and the second frame (8b), on which elements with rounded supported by surfaces (9) and tension springs (10), with the fact that the second frame (8b) can be fixed, in such a way that it cannot be unlocked, to the first frame (8a) by means of attachment (13). 8. Podvodni pištolj temeljem zahtjeva 7, naznačen time što se sredstva prikačivanja (13) sastoje od prve palice sa rupama (13a) prvog okvira (8a) i druge palice sa rupama (13b) drugog okvira (8b) koji se uzajamno mogu uklopiti jedan (13a) u drugi (13b), i klinova (13c) koji se umeću u uzajamne rupe prve (13a) i druge (13b) palice sa rupama kad su te palice uzajamno poravnate.8. An underwater gun according to claim 7, characterized in that the attachment means (13) consist of a first stick with holes (13a) of the first frame (8a) and a second stick with holes (13b) of the second frame (8b) that can be mutually fitted together (13a) into the second (13b), and the pins (13c) that are inserted into the mutual holes of the first (13a) and second (13b) sticks with holes when these sticks are mutually aligned. 9. Podvodni pištolj temeljem zahtjeva 8, naznačen time što su klinovi (13c) podvrgnuti elastičnoj sili koja ih drži unutar rupa druge palice sa rupama (13b), te gdje prve palice sa rupama (13a) i klinovi (13c) imaju uzajamno prilagođene kose krajnje površine, tako da u trenutku uzajamnog klizanja prvih palica sa rupama (13a) u druge palice sa rupama (13b) klinovi (13c) kližu po vanjskoj površini prvih palica sa rupama (13a) i također upadaju u rupe prvih palica sa rupama (13a) čim se rupe uzajamno poravnaju.9. An underwater gun according to claim 8, characterized in that the pins (13c) are subjected to an elastic force that holds them inside the holes of the second stick with holes (13b), and where the first sticks with holes (13a) and the pins (13c) have mutually adjusted bevels end surfaces, so that at the moment of mutual sliding of the first sticks with holes (13a) into the second sticks with holes (13b), the pins (13c) slide on the outer surface of the first sticks with holes (13a) and also fall into the holes of the first sticks with holes (13a) ) as soon as the holes are mutually aligned. 10. Podvodni pištolj temeljem zahtjeva 9, naznačen time što se svaki klin (13c) sastoji od žičane opruge na svojem kraju, koja je učvršćena na svojem drugom kraju za drugi okvir (8b). HARPUN10. Underwater gun according to claim 9, characterized in that each pin (13c) consists of a wire spring at its end, which is fixed at its other end to the second frame (8b). HARPOON
HR20110231T 2007-06-19 2011-03-31 Harpoon HRP20110231T1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000025A ITBZ20070025A1 (en) 2007-06-19 2007-06-19 UNDERWATER RIFLE.
PCT/EP2008/004893 WO2008155103A1 (en) 2007-06-19 2008-06-18 Harpoon

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
HRP20110231T1 true HRP20110231T1 (en) 2011-05-31

Family

ID=39951465

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HR20110231T HRP20110231T1 (en) 2007-06-19 2011-03-31 Harpoon

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2160564B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE494522T1 (en)
DE (1) DE502008002225D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2359122T3 (en)
HR (1) HRP20110231T1 (en)
IT (1) ITBZ20070025A1 (en)
SI (1) SI2160564T1 (en)
WO (1) WO2008155103A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB882433A (en) * 1959-05-14 1961-11-15 Gilbert Osborne Hayward Improvements in harpoon guns
SU935699A1 (en) * 1980-11-24 1982-06-15 За витель Hydropneumatic gun for underwater hunting
US4843687A (en) * 1989-01-17 1989-07-04 Kroepelin Jr Willis F Hand held rope cleat

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE494522T1 (en) 2011-01-15
DE502008002225D1 (en) 2011-02-17
EP2160564B1 (en) 2011-01-05
ITBZ20070025A1 (en) 2008-12-20
WO2008155103A1 (en) 2008-12-24
EP2160564A1 (en) 2010-03-10
SI2160564T1 (en) 2011-04-29
ES2359122T3 (en) 2011-05-18
WO2008155103A8 (en) 2009-02-19

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