HK1237451B - Information display method and device - Google Patents
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Description
技术领域Technical Field
本申请涉及计算机技术领域,尤其涉及一种信息显示方法及装置。The present application relates to the field of computer technology, and in particular to an information display method and device.
背景技术Background Art
随着互联网上各类服务信息的不断丰富,用户每天在用户终端上关注的服务信息越来越多,也越来越分散。其中,所述用户终端包括但不限于:智能手机、平板电脑、智能手表、个人电脑等。As various types of service information on the Internet continue to increase, the service information that users pay attention to on their user terminals every day is increasing and becoming more and more dispersed. Wherein, the user terminals include but are not limited to: smartphones, tablets, smart watches, personal computers, etc.
例如,用户每天可能都要通过资讯类的应用查阅头条新闻,通过购物类的应用购物,通过财经类的应用关注股票航行,通过社交类的应用与好友进行消息交互,等等。For example, users may check headlines through information apps every day, shop through shopping apps, follow stock trends through financial apps, interact with friends through social apps, and so on.
目前,用户终端需要基于用户对应用的逐步操作,才能获取并显示相应的服务信息,但是,由于用户所关注的服务信息可能很多而且分散,则用户可能要花费较多时间使用各个对应的应用,相应的,用户终端也不能快速地为用户显示用户所关注的服务信息。Currently, user terminals need to obtain and display corresponding service information based on the user's gradual operation of the application. However, since the service information that the user is interested in may be large and scattered, the user may have to spend a lot of time using each corresponding application. Accordingly, the user terminal cannot quickly display the service information that the user is interested in.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
本申请实施例提供一种信息显示方法及装置,用以解决现有技术中用户终端不能快速地为用户显示用户所关注的服务信息的问题。The embodiments of the present application provide an information display method and device to solve the problem in the prior art that a user terminal cannot quickly display service information that the user is concerned about.
本申请实施例提供一种信息推送方法及装置,用以解决现有技术中用户终端不能快速地为用户显示用户所关注的服务信息的问题。The embodiments of the present application provide an information push method and apparatus to solve the problem in the prior art that a user terminal cannot quickly display service information of interest to the user.
本申请实施例提供的一种信息显示方法,包括:An information display method provided in an embodiment of the present application includes:
根据信息推送场景的信息,对用户终端是否处于所述信息推送场景进行监控;Monitoring whether the user terminal is in the information push scenario according to the information of the information push scenario;
在监控到用户终端处于所述信息推送场景时,显示根据用户第一行为数据获取的服务信息。When it is monitored that the user terminal is in the information push scenario, service information obtained according to the user's first behavior data is displayed.
本申请实施例提供的一种信息推送方法,包括:An information push method provided in an embodiment of the present application includes:
获取信息推送场景的信息;Get information about information push scenarios;
根据所述信息推送场景的信息,对用户终端是否处于所述信息推送场景进行监控;monitoring whether the user terminal is in the information push scenario according to the information of the information push scenario;
在监控到用户终端处于所述信息推送场景时,向用户终端推送服务信息。When it is monitored that the user terminal is in the information push scenario, service information is pushed to the user terminal.
本申请实施例提供的一种信息显示装置,包括:An embodiment of the present application provides an information display device, comprising:
监控模块,用于根据信息推送场景的信息,对用户终端是否处于所述信息推送场景进行监控;A monitoring module, configured to monitor whether a user terminal is in the information push scenario based on information about the information push scenario;
显示模块,用于在所述监控模块监控到用户终端处于所述信息推送场景时,显示根据用户第一行为数据获取的服务信息。The display module is used to display the service information obtained according to the user's first behavior data when the monitoring module monitors that the user terminal is in the information push scenario.
本申请实施例提供的一种信息推送装置,包括:An information push device provided in an embodiment of the present application includes:
获取模块,用于获取信息推送场景的信息;The acquisition module is used to obtain information about the information push scenario;
监控模块,用于根据所述信息推送场景的信息,对用户终端是否处于所述信息推送场景进行监控;A monitoring module, configured to monitor whether the user terminal is in the information push scenario based on the information of the information push scenario;
推送模块,用于在所述监控模块监控到用户终端处于所述信息推送场景时,向用户终端推送服务信息。The push module is used to push service information to the user terminal when the monitoring module monitors that the user terminal is in the information push scenario.
本申请实施例通过上述至少一种技术方案,用户终端可以根据在不同信息推送场景下用户的使用应用的习惯,自动地获取并显示用户在当前信息推送场景下很可能关注的服务信息,而不用等待用户主动使用应用,因此,可以快速地为用户显示用户所关注的服务信息。Through at least one of the above-mentioned technical solutions, the embodiment of the present application can enable the user terminal to automatically obtain and display service information that the user is likely to pay attention to in the current information push scenario based on the user's application usage habits in different information push scenarios, without waiting for the user to actively use the application. Therefore, the service information that the user is interested in can be quickly displayed to the user.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
图1为本申请实施例提供的信息显示过程;FIG1 is an information display process provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的,在实际应用中的一种用于显示服务信息的显示模板;FIG2 is a display template for displaying service information in actual application, provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的,根据图2中的显示模板,对服务信息进行显示的示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of displaying service information according to the display template in FIG2 , provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的,对应于图1的信息推送过程;FIG4 is provided in an embodiment of the present application, corresponding to the information push process of FIG1 ;
图5为本申请实施例提供的,在实际应用中,将所述信息显示方法和信息推送方法在应用上进行实现时,该应用的功能架构示意图;FIG5 is a diagram of the functional architecture of an application provided by an embodiment of the present application, when the information display method and information push method are implemented in an application in actual application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的信息显示装置结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic structural diagram of an information display device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的信息推送装置结构示意图。FIG7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the information push device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请具体实施例及相应的附图对本申请技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of this application more clear, the technical solutions of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the specific embodiments of this application and the corresponding drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.
图1为本申请实施例提供的信息显示过程,具体包括以下步骤:FIG1 is an information display process provided by an embodiment of the present application, which specifically includes the following steps:
S101:根据信息推送场景的信息,对用户终端是否处于所述信息推送场景进行监控。S101: Monitoring whether a user terminal is in the information push scenario according to information of the information push scenario.
图1中的信息显示过程的执行主体可以是所述用户终端。其中,所述用户终端包括但不限于:个人计算机、手机、平板电脑、智能手表、车载移动台等。所述的执行主体并不构成对本申请的限定。The execution subject of the information display process in Figure 1 may be the user terminal. The user terminal includes but is not limited to: a personal computer, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a smart watch, a vehicle-mounted mobile station, etc. The execution subject does not constitute a limitation of this application.
在本申请实施例中,不同的信息推送场景可以是产生不同的用户行为数据时,用户终端所处的场景。图1中所述信息推送场景可以是各所述不同的信息推送场景中的某个信息推送场景,为了便于描述,将图1中所述信息推送场景对应的用户行为数据称为:用户第一行为数据。也即,图1中所述信息推送场景可以是产生用户第一行为数据时,用户终端所处的场景。In the embodiments of the present application, different information push scenarios may be scenarios in which the user terminal is located when different user behavior data is generated. The information push scenario described in FIG1 may be a specific information push scenario among the different information push scenarios. For ease of description, the user behavior data corresponding to the information push scenario described in FIG1 is referred to as the user's first behavior data. In other words, the information push scenario described in FIG1 may be the scenario in which the user terminal is located when the user's first behavior data is generated.
S102:在监控到用户终端处于所述信息推送场景时,显示根据用户第一行为数据获取的服务信息。S102: When it is monitored that the user terminal is in the information push scenario, service information obtained according to the user's first behavior data is displayed.
一般的,用户可以使用用户终端上的某个应用,以获得服务器提供的、与该应用对应服务的服务信息。其中,所述服务信息可以指在可显示在用户终端上的内容数据(反映了服务的可视界面),也可以指可以通过用户终端使用的应用接口(反映了服务的业务逻辑和功能),等等。Generally, a user can use an application on a user terminal to obtain service information provided by a server for a service corresponding to the application. The service information may refer to content data that can be displayed on the user terminal (reflecting the visual interface of the service), or an application interface that can be used by the user terminal (reflecting the business logic and functions of the service), etc.
例如,用户可以使用购物类应用,获得各类商品信息;用户可以使用航旅类应用,查阅机票信息和酒店信息,以及预定机票和酒店等;用户可以使用资讯类应用,查阅最新的新闻信息,以及评论该新闻信息等;用户可以使用阅读类应用,查阅连载小说信息,以及下载连载小说等;等等。本申请实施例主要基于用户“使用用户终端上的应用”这类行为进行详细阐述。For example, a user can use a shopping app to obtain information about various products; a user can use a travel app to check flight and hotel information and make reservations; a user can use an information app to check the latest news and comment on it; a user can use a reading app to check information about serial novels and download them, etc. The embodiments of this application are mainly elaborated based on the user's behavior of "using applications on the user terminal".
用户在使用应用后,用户终端上可以生成用户行为数据。例如,用户行为数据具体可以是用户在用户终端上使用的应用的名称、该应用所属的应用类型、某次使用该应用的开始时间点、该次使用该应用所持续的时间、使用该应用时用户终端所在的地理位置,使用该内容时生成的行为内容数据,以及在用户的使用过程中用户终端与服务器之间交互的消息,等等中的至少一种。如下表1,示出了某用户终端在2014年11月11日产生的用户行为数据的一部分:After a user uses an application, user behavior data may be generated on the user terminal. For example, user behavior data may include at least one of the following: the name of the application used on the user terminal, the application type to which the application belongs, the start time of a particular application use, the duration of that application use, the geographic location of the user terminal when using the application, behavioral content data generated when using the content, and messages exchanged between the user terminal and the server during the user's use. Table 1 below shows a portion of the user behavior data generated by a user terminal on November 11, 2014:
表1Table 1
可以看到,表1中一共包含5行数据,每一行数据分别为一组用户行为数据。As you can see, Table 1 contains a total of 5 rows of data, each row of data is a set of user behavior data.
在本申请实施例中,可以根据已经生成的用户行为数据,分析用户的行为习惯,推测在不同的场景(所述场景即可以是所述信息推送场景)下,用户在用户终端上很有可能会使用的应用。In an embodiment of the present application, the user's behavioral habits can be analyzed based on the generated user behavior data, and it can be inferred that in different scenarios (the scenario can be the information push scenario), the application that the user is likely to use on the user terminal.
更具体的,用户使用应用是为了获取相应的服务信息,在本申请实施例中,为了实现服务的智能化,提高用户体验,可以不用等待用户主动使用应用,而是根据用户终端所处的信息推送场景,以及对应的用户第一行为数据,主动为用户获取以及显示在此信息推送场景下,用户可能想要获取的服务信息,或者与该服务信息类似的其他信息,这样的话,用户不必每次都主动使用应用以获取相应的服务信息,而是可以由用户终端和/或服务器和/或其他设备代劳。More specifically, users use applications to obtain corresponding service information. In an embodiment of the present application, in order to realize intelligent services and improve user experience, there is no need to wait for users to actively use the application. Instead, based on the information push scenario in which the user terminal is located and the corresponding user's first behavior data, the application actively obtains and displays for the user the service information that the user may want to obtain in this information push scenario, or other information similar to the service information. In this way, the user does not have to actively use the application every time to obtain the corresponding service information, but can let the user terminal and/or server and/or other devices do it for the user.
下面对于所述信息推送场景,以及确定所述信息推送场景的方法进行详细说明。The information push scenario and the method for determining the information push scenario are described in detail below.
由于同类应用可以给用户提供相似的服务信息,因此,可以以各应用所属的应用类别为主要依据,分析用户使用每类应用的习惯,也即,针对每类应用,分析用户习惯于在哪个时刻、和/或在哪个时间段、和/或在哪个地理位置使用该类应用。在本申请实施例中,所述信息推送场景可以量化地反映以上的用户习惯,所述信息推送场景的信息则用于判定用户终端是否处于所述信息推送场景。Since similar applications can provide users with similar service information, the application category to which each application belongs can be used as the primary basis to analyze the user's usage habits for each category of applications. That is, for each category of applications, the time, time period, and/or geographical location at which users tend to use the application can be analyzed. In the embodiment of the present application, the information push scenario can quantitatively reflect the above user habits, and the information of the information push scenario is used to determine whether the user terminal is in the information push scenario.
对于一个已确定的信息推送场景,假定在该信息推送场景下,用户经常使用某个应用或者某类应用。则该信息推送场景的信息可以包括:在该信息推送场景下,用户经常使用该应用或者该类应用时的时刻(以下可以简称为时刻)、用户每次使用该应用或者该类应用所持续的时间段(以下可以简称为时间段)、用户终端所处的地理位置(以下可以简称为地理位置)。For a determined information push scenario, assuming that the user frequently uses a certain application or a certain type of application in the information push scenario, the information of the information push scenario may include: the time when the user frequently uses the application or the type of application in the information push scenario (hereinafter referred to as the time), the time period during which the user uses the application or the type of application each time (hereinafter referred to as the time period), and the geographical location of the user terminal (hereinafter referred to as the geographical location).
在实际应用中,所述地理位置既可以用经纬度表示,例如,可以将地理位置北纬30度,东经120度,表示为:(30.00,120.00);也可以用具体的地名进行表示,例如,可以将地理位置用诸如北京、上海、杭州等城市名表示。In practical applications, the geographical location can be expressed by longitude and latitude, for example, the geographical location of 30 degrees north latitude and 120 degrees east longitude can be expressed as: (30.00, 120.00); it can also be expressed by specific place names, for example, the geographical location can be expressed by city names such as Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou, etc.
继续以表1为例进行说明,对表1按照用户使用的每个应用,可以确定出与每个应用对应的信息推送场景如下表2所示:Continuing to use Table 1 as an example, according to each application used by the user in Table 1, the information push scenario corresponding to each application can be determined as shown in Table 2 below:
表2Table 2
可以看到,表2中一共包含5行数据,每一行数据分别对应于一个信息推送场景。As you can see, Table 2 contains a total of 5 rows of data, each row of data corresponds to an information push scenario.
在本申请实施例中,可以根据表1中的每一行数据,分别确定出一个信息推送场景,即对应为表2中的一行数据。例如,对于根据表1中第一行数据确定出的信息推送场景,用户在该信息推送场景经常使用“购物应用”这个应用,该信息推送场景的信息为时刻(01:35)和地理位置(30.00,120.00),对应于表2中第一行数据。需要说明的是,一般说来,用户在用户终端上的行为是以日为周期执行的,相应的,关于所述时刻,也可以只考虑时分秒的部分,而不考虑年月日的部分,这样的话,对于同一个信息推送场景,也是以日为周期出现的。In the embodiment of the present application, an information push scenario can be determined based on each row of data in Table 1, corresponding to a row of data in Table 2. For example, for the information push scenario determined based on the first row of data in Table 1, the user frequently uses the "Shopping Application" application in this information push scenario. The information of this information push scenario is the time (01:35) and the geographic location (30:00, 120:00), corresponding to the first row of data in Table 2. It should be noted that generally speaking, user behavior on the user terminal is performed on a daily cycle. Accordingly, regarding the time, only the hour, minute, and second parts can be considered, without considering the year, month, and day parts. In this case, the same information push scenario also occurs on a daily cycle.
进一步的,还可以根据用户使用的各应用所属的应用类别,确定与应用类别对应的信息推送场景。Furthermore, the information push scenario corresponding to the application category may be determined according to the application category to which each application used by the user belongs.
具体的,可以针对至少一个应用类别,将属于至少一个应用类别的各应用对应的信息推送场景进行合并,重新确定出一个范围更大的信息推送场景,作为至少一个应用类别对应的信息推送场景。Specifically, for at least one application category, the information push scenarios corresponding to the applications belonging to the at least one application category may be merged to re-determine a larger information push scenario as the information push scenario corresponding to the at least one application category.
更具体的,可以对于表2的累积数据(根据每日的用户行为数据,均可以生成一张类似于表2的表,可以将多张这样的表中数据的集合,称为表2的累积数据)进行概率统计,可以获得按照应用类别,对表2的累积数据中的信息推送场景进行合并后,可以确定该应用类别对应的信息推送场景,如下表3所示:More specifically, probability statistics can be performed on the accumulated data in Table 2 (a table similar to Table 2 can be generated based on daily user behavior data, and the collection of data in multiple such tables can be referred to as the accumulated data in Table 2). After merging the information push scenarios in the accumulated data in Table 2 according to application category, the information push scenario corresponding to the application category can be determined, as shown in Table 3 below:
表3Table 3
在本申请实施例中,表3中的每一行数据,分别可以作为一个确定出的信息推送场景。例如,对于根据表3中第一行数据的信息推送场景,用户在该信息推送场景经常使用购物类、彩票类这两类应用,该信息推送场景的信息为时间段(00:00~02:00)和地理位置(30.00,120.00)。In the embodiment of the present application, each row of data in Table 3 can be used as a determined information push scenario. For example, for the information push scenario based on the first row of data in Table 3, the user frequently uses shopping and lottery applications in this information push scenario. The information of this information push scenario is the time period (00:00-02:00) and the geographical location (30:00, 120:00).
在本申请实施例中,可以根据所述信息推送场景的信息中的至少一种信息,对用户终端是否处于所述信息推送场景进行监控。In the embodiment of the present application, whether the user terminal is in the information push scenario can be monitored based on at least one information in the information of the information push scenario.
继续用表3中确定出的信息推送场景举例说明。The information push scenarios identified in Table 3 are used as examples.
例1,假定以时间段为根据进行监控,若监控到当前的时刻落在某个信息推送场景的时间段内,则可以认为,用户终端当前处于该信息推送场景。例如,假定监控到当前时刻为01:00,则可以认为,用户终端当前处于表3中的第一行数据对应的信息推送场景。In Example 1, assuming monitoring is performed based on time periods, if the current time falls within the time period of a certain information push scenario, then it can be considered that the user terminal is currently in that information push scenario. For example, assuming the current time is 01:00, then it can be considered that the user terminal is currently in the information push scenario corresponding to the first row of data in Table 3.
例2,假定以时间段和地理位置为根据进行监控,若监控到当前的时刻落在某个信息推送场景的时间段内,则可以认为,用户终端当前处于该信息推送场景。例如,假定监控到当前时刻为01:00,当前用户终端所处的地理位置为(40.00,120.00),虽然当前时刻落在表3中的00:00~02:00这个时间段内,但是,由于当前用户终端所处的地理位置,不与00:00~02:00这个时间段对应的地理位置(30.00,120.00)相同,因此,可以认为,用户终端当前并未处于表3中的第一行数据对应的信息推送场景。Example 2: Assuming that monitoring is performed based on time period and geographic location, if the current time is monitored to fall within the time period of a certain information push scenario, it can be considered that the user terminal is currently in that information push scenario. For example, assuming that the current time is monitored to be 01:00 and the current geographic location of the user terminal is (40:00, 120:00), although the current time falls within the time period of 00:00-02:00 in Table 3, since the current geographic location of the user terminal is different from the geographic location (30:00, 120:00) corresponding to the time period of 00:00-02:00, it can be considered that the user terminal is not currently in the information push scenario corresponding to the first row of data in Table 3.
另外,对于表2中确定出的信息推送场景,由于信息推送场景的信息包含有时刻。因此,也可以以时刻为根据进行监控,若监控到当前的时刻为某个信息推送场景的时刻,则可以认为,用户终端当前处于该信息推送场景。例如,假定监控到当前时刻为01:35,则可以认为,用户终端当前处于表2中的第一行数据对应的信息推送场景。In addition, for the information push scenarios identified in Table 2, since the information of the information push scenarios includes time, monitoring can also be performed based on time. If the current time is monitored to be the time of a certain information push scenario, it can be considered that the user terminal is currently in that information push scenario. For example, if the current time is monitored to be 01:35, it can be considered that the user terminal is currently in the information push scenario corresponding to the first row of data in Table 2.
在本申请实施例中,根据用户第一行为数据,可以推测在用户终端处于所述信息推送场景下,用户可能想要获取的服务信息,进而可以获取并显示该服务信息。In an embodiment of the present application, based on the user's first behavior data, it can be inferred that when the user terminal is in the information push scenario, the user may want to obtain service information, and then the service information can be obtained and displayed.
通过上述方法,用户终端可以根据在不同信息推送场景下用户的使用应用的习惯,自动地获取并显示用户在当前信息推送场景下很可能关注的服务信息,而不用等待用户主动使用应用,因此,可以快速地为用户显示用户所关注的服务信息。Through the above method, the user terminal can automatically obtain and display the service information that the user is likely to pay attention to in the current information push scenario based on the user's application usage habits in different information push scenarios, without waiting for the user to actively use the application. Therefore, the service information that the user is interested in can be quickly displayed to the user.
下面对根据用户第一行为数据获取服务信息,以及显示获取的服务信息的方法进行说明。The following describes a method for obtaining service information based on the user's first behavior data and displaying the obtained service information.
在本申请实施例中,所述服务信息可以是从用户终端上的应用的服务器获取的。具体的,用户终端可以将所述用户第一行为数据的相关信息发送给服务器,并接收所述服务器根据所述相关信息推送来的服务信息。In an embodiment of the present application, the service information may be obtained from a server of an application on the user terminal. Specifically, the user terminal may send relevant information of the user's first behavior data to the server, and receive service information pushed by the server based on the relevant information.
用户终端可以在监控到用户终端处于所述信息推送场景时,再从服务器获取服务信息,并显示获取到的服务信息,这种方式比较适用于实时性要求不高的场景。用户终端也可以预先从服务器获取服务信息,并将获取的服务信息保存在本地,则在监控到用户终端处于所述信息推送场景时,可以不和服务器进行交互,而是查找本地保存的服务信息,并显示该服务信息,这种方式实时性较高。其中,所述服务信息可以是根据所述用户第一行为数据的相关信息确定的。When the user terminal is detected to be in the information push scenario, the user terminal can obtain service information from the server and display the obtained service information. This method is more suitable for scenarios where real-time requirements are not high. The user terminal can also obtain service information from the server in advance and save the obtained service information locally. Then, when the user terminal is detected to be in the information push scenario, it can not interact with the server, but instead search for the locally saved service information and display the service information. This method has high real-time performance. The service information can be determined based on the relevant information of the user's first behavior data.
进一步的,所述用户第一行为数据的相关信息,包括下述至少一种:所述信息推送场景的信息;所述用户第一行为数据中包含的行为内容数据;所述用户第一行为数据对应的应用类别。Furthermore, the relevant information of the user's first behavior data includes at least one of the following: information of the information push scenario; behavior content data contained in the user's first behavior data; and application category corresponding to the user's first behavior data.
当所述相关信息包括所述信息推送场景的信息时,所述服务信息可以包括与所述信息推送场景的信息映射的服务信息。其中,各信息推送场景与各服务信息相互之间的映射关系可以由服务器或用户终端指定,在本申请中并不做限定。When the relevant information includes information about the information push scenario, the service information may include service information mapped to the information about the information push scenario. The mapping relationship between each information push scenario and each service information may be specified by the server or the user terminal and is not limited in this application.
当所述相关信息包括所述用户第一行为数据中包含的行为内容数据时,所述服务信息可以包括与所述行为内容数据相关的服务信息。When the relevant information includes behavior content data included in the user's first behavior data, the service information may include service information related to the behavior content data.
例如,当所述行为内容数据是“预订机票”时,由于用户预订机票后还可能预订酒店,以及可能关注乘机当天的天气状况,则与“预定机票”相关的服务信息可以是酒店信息、天气预报信息等服务信息。For example, when the behavior content data is "booking a flight ticket", since the user may also book a hotel after booking a flight ticket, and may pay attention to the weather conditions on the day of the flight, the service information related to "booking a flight ticket" may be hotel information, weather forecast information and other service information.
当所述相关信息包括所述用户第一行为数据对应的应用类别时,所述服务信息可以包括:所属的应用类别与所述用户第一行为数据对应的应用类别相同或相关的服务信息。When the relevant information includes the application category corresponding to the first user behavior data, the service information may include: service information whose application category is the same as or related to the application category corresponding to the first user behavior data.
仍以上例进行说明,“预定机票”对应的应用类别可以是航旅类,则所述服务信息可以是属于航旅类的服务信息,或属于天气类的服务信息,等等。Still using the above example to illustrate, the application category corresponding to "booking air tickets" may be the air travel category, and the service information may be service information belonging to the air travel category, or service information belonging to the weather category, and so on.
又例如,当监控到当前用户终端处于表3中的第二行数据对应的信息推送场景时,相应的,用户第一行为数据可以是表1中的第三行数据,信息推送场景的信息可以是时间段(11:00~13:00)和/或地理位置(30.00,120.00),用户第一行为数据中包含的行为内容数据可以是“浏览双色球开奖情况”,用户第一行为数据对应的应用类别可以是“彩票类”,则用户终端在监控到用户终端处于所述信息推送场景时显示的服务信息可以是:属于“彩票类”或属于与“彩票类”相关的应用类别(如“理财类”等)的服务信息。For another example, when it is monitored that the current user terminal is in the information push scenario corresponding to the second row of data in Table 3, the user's first behavior data can be the third row of data in Table 1, and the information of the information push scenario can be the time period (11:00-13:00) and/or the geographical location (30.00, 120.00). The behavior content data contained in the user's first behavior data can be "browsing the lottery results of the Double Color Ball", and the application category corresponding to the user's first behavior data can be "lottery category". Then, when the user terminal is monitored to be in the information push scenario, the service information displayed can be: service information belonging to the "lottery category" or to application categories related to the "lottery category" (such as "financial management category", etc.).
又例如,当监控到当前用户终端处于表3中的第四行数据对应的信息推送场景时,相应的,用户行为数据可以是表1中的最后一行数据,信息推送场景的信息可以是时间段(18:00~23:00)和/或地理位置(30.00,120.00),用户行为数据中包含的行为内容数据可以是“浏览头条信息”,用户行为数据对应的应用类别可以是“资讯类”,则用户终端在监控到用户终端处于所述信息推送场景时显示的服务信息可以是:属于“资讯类”或属于与“资讯类”相关的应用类别(如“股票类”等)的服务信息。For another example, when it is monitored that the current user terminal is in the information push scenario corresponding to the fourth row of data in Table 3, the corresponding user behavior data may be the last row of data in Table 1, the information of the information push scenario may be the time period (18:00-23:00) and/or the geographic location (30.00, 120.00), the behavior content data contained in the user behavior data may be "browsing headlines", and the application category corresponding to the user behavior data may be "information category", then the service information displayed on the user terminal when it is monitored that the user terminal is in the information push scenario may be: service information belonging to the "information category" or to an application category related to the "information category" (such as "stock category", etc.).
需要说明的是,本申请中所述的服务信息可以是由所述服务器根据所述相关信息,从至少一个第三方服务器获取的,也可以是由服务器自身生成的。所述第三方服务器可以是由第三方服务提供商提供的服务器。It should be noted that the service information described in this application may be obtained by the server from at least one third-party server based on the relevant information, or may be generated by the server itself. The third-party server may be a server provided by a third-party service provider.
进一步的,接收所述服务器根据所述相关信息推送来的服务信息,具体包括:接收所述服务器根据所述相关信息和服务信息格式推送来的、具备所述服务信息格式的服务信息。Furthermore, receiving the service information pushed by the server according to the relevant information specifically includes: receiving the service information in the service information format pushed by the server according to the relevant information and the service information format.
继续沿用上例进行说明,服务器根据所述相关信息,获取属于“资讯类”的信息,还可以从属于“资讯类”的信息中进一步地筛选出头条信息,作为服务信息推送给用户终端显示。根据之前的用户第一行为数据可知,该服务信息很有可能是用户当前想要获取的服务信息,用户并不需要主动使用应用就可以获取到该服务信息,因此,提高了在用户终端获取服务信息的效率,也提高了用户体验。Continuing with the previous example, the server retrieves information categorized as "news" based on the relevant information. It can also further filter headlines from this information and push them to the user terminal as service information for display. Based on the user's first action data, this service information is likely what the user is currently looking for. The user does not need to actively use the app to access this service information, thereby improving the efficiency of obtaining service information on the user terminal and enhancing the user experience.
需要说明的是,所述服务信息格式可以在服务器侧进行定义,也可以在用户终端侧进行定义。本申请实施例对所述服务信息格式的具体内容并不做限定。在实际应用中,可以采用卡片模型语言(Card Model Language,CML)、或可扩展标记语言(ExtensibleMarkup Language,XML)数据格式、或文档对象模型(Document Object Model,DOM)等数据格式作为服务信息格式。It should be noted that the service information format can be defined on the server side or on the user terminal side. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific content of the service information format. In practical applications, data formats such as Card Model Language (CML), Extensible Markup Language (XML), or Document Object Model (DOM) can be used as the service information format.
以将CML作为所述服务信息格式为例进行说明。CML是一种类似于XML的数据格式,服务器可以按照CML格式规范对服务信息进行格式化处理,则用户终端获取到处理后的服务信息后,可以将其统一在相应的用户界面(User Interface,UI)或视图(View)中显示,显示的界面效果以各种卡片风格为主。以下示出了目前的CML格式规范以供参考(大括号内的内容):Let's take CML as an example of the service information format. CML is a data format similar to XML. The server can format the service information according to the CML format specification. After the user terminal obtains the processed service information, it can display it in a corresponding user interface (UI) or view. The displayed interface effect is mainly based on various card styles. The current CML format specification is shown below for reference (content in curly brackets):
在本申请实施例中,用户终端可以对获取的服务信息进行筛选后再显示。则对上述步骤S102,显示所述服务信息,具体可以包括:根据信息过滤规则,对根据用户第一行为数据获取的服务信息进行筛选后显示。In an embodiment of the present application, the user terminal may filter the obtained service information before displaying it. Then, in step S102, displaying the service information may specifically include: filtering the service information obtained based on the user's first behavior data according to the information filtering rule and then displaying it.
例如,假定用户第一行为数据对应的应用类别是“资讯类”,相应的,用户终端从服务器可能获取属于“资讯类”和/或“股票类”的服务信息,而在实际应用中,用户可能不关注“股票类”的服务信息,在这种情况下,用户终端可以从获取的服务信息中筛选出“资讯类”的服务信息进行显示即可。这样的话,可以进一步地提高用户体验。For example, if the application category corresponding to the user's first action data is "information," the user terminal may obtain service information belonging to "information" and/or "stock" from the server. However, in actual application, the user may not be interested in "stock" service information. In this case, the user terminal can filter out the "information" service information from the obtained service information and display it. This can further improve the user experience.
在实际应用中,上述的筛选服务信息这个步骤可以由服务器执行,也可以由用户终端执行,还可以由服务器和用户终端各执行一次。进一步的,由于用户终端接收的服务信息越多,则用户花费的流量费用越高,因此,对于用户而言,上述的筛选服务信息这个步骤,优选的,可以由服务器执行,这样的话,用户终端接收筛选后的服务信息即可,可以降低用户花费的流量费用。In actual applications, the above-mentioned service information filtering step can be performed by the server, the user terminal, or both. Furthermore, since the more service information a user terminal receives, the higher the data traffic charges incurred by the user, the above-mentioned service information filtering step can preferably be performed by the server. In this way, the user terminal only needs to receive the filtered service information, which can reduce the user's data traffic charges.
进一步的,所述信息过滤规则可以由服务器或用户终端根据各信息推送场景自动地进行设置,也可以由用户手动针对服务器或用户终端进行设置,以便于用户可以获取到想要的服务信息。Furthermore, the information filtering rules may be automatically set by the server or the user terminal according to each information push scenario, or may be manually set by the user for the server or the user terminal, so that the user can obtain desired service information.
所述信息过滤规则,可以包括:从根据所述用户第一行为数据获取的服务信息中,筛选对应的应用类别与设置的应用类别一致的服务信息。The information filtering rule may include: filtering service information whose corresponding application category is consistent with a set application category from the service information obtained according to the user's first behavior data.
所述信息过滤规则具体可以包括一组或多组信息过滤条件,其中,每组信息过滤条件可以对应于一个信息推送场景。例如,表4中示出了在实际应用中已设置的一组信息过滤条件:The information filtering rules may specifically include one or more groups of information filtering conditions, wherein each group of information filtering conditions may correspond to an information push scenario. For example, Table 4 shows a group of information filtering conditions that have been set in actual applications:
表4Table 4
可以看到,表4中的信息过滤条件可以是根据表1中的第一行数据对应的用户行为数据确定的,或者,也可以是根据表3中的第一行数据对应的信息推送场景确定的。在该应用场景下,用户很有可能会使用购物类应用,因此,可以筛选出购物相关的、和/或出现的时间区间范围与表4中的时间段匹配、和/或出现的地理位置范围与表4中的地理位置匹配的服务信息,提供给用户终端显示,进而用户可以不使用购物类应用,而是直接使用该服务信息即可,从而增加了在用户终端上获取服务信息的渠道。It can be seen that the information filtering conditions in Table 4 can be determined based on the user behavior data corresponding to the first row of data in Table 1, or can also be determined based on the information push scenario corresponding to the first row of data in Table 3. In this application scenario, the user is likely to use shopping applications. Therefore, service information related to shopping and/or whose time intervals match the time periods in Table 4 and/or whose geographic locations match the geographic locations in Table 4 can be filtered out and displayed to the user terminal. In this way, the user can directly use the service information without using the shopping application, thereby increasing the channels for obtaining service information on the user terminal.
另外,根据上述说明,表4中的信息过滤条件也可以由用户手动设置,对于该信息推送场景,假定该用户以后在该信息推送场景并不想获取购物相关的服务信息,而是想获取资讯相关的服务信息,则用户也可以通过用户终端将表4中的“应用类别”对应的数据内容由“Shopping”更改为“Info”。In addition, according to the above description, the information filtering conditions in Table 4 can also be manually set by the user. For this information push scenario, assuming that the user does not want to obtain shopping-related service information in this information push scenario in the future, but wants to obtain information-related service information, the user can also change the data content corresponding to the "Application Category" in Table 4 from "Shopping" to "Info" through the user terminal.
在本申请实施例中,一般的,用户终端可以将经过上述筛选操作后的服务荐信息显示给用户。当然,在实际应用中,由于用户对不同的服务信息偏好可能不同,因此,还可以提供这样的功能:用户可以预先地、或者实时地通过用户终端针对不同的服务信息,对于是否允许服务器推送该服务信息,以及是否允许用户终端显示该服务信息进行设置,用户终端则可以将用户的所述设置保存为显示设置信息,并可以将该显示设置信息与该服务信息对应的信息推送场景的信息进行关联。In the embodiments of the present application, generally, the user terminal can display the service recommendation information after the above-mentioned screening operation to the user. Of course, in actual applications, since users may have different preferences for different service information, such a function can also be provided: the user can set in advance or in real time through the user terminal whether to allow the server to push the service information and whether to allow the user terminal to display the service information for different service information. The user terminal can then save the user's settings as display setting information and associate the display setting information with the information of the information push scenario corresponding to the service information.
相应的,对于上述步骤S102,显示服务信息,具体可以包括:获取并解析所述信息推送场景的信息对应的显示设置信息,在解析出所述显示设置信息表示允许显示服务信息时,显示根据所述服务信息。Correspondingly, for the above step S102, displaying the service information may specifically include: acquiring and parsing display setting information corresponding to the information of the information push scenario, and displaying the service information when it is parsed that the display setting information indicates that the service information is allowed to be displayed.
例如,假定用户近期并不想看到航旅类的服务信息,则用户可以在用户终端上进行设置,使用户终端即使从服务器获取到航旅类的服务信息,也不显示该服务信息,从而,增加了本申请实施例提供的信息显示方法的适用场景,提高了用户体验。For example, assuming that the user does not want to see travel-related service information in the near future, the user can make settings on the user terminal so that even if the user terminal obtains travel-related service information from the server, the service information will not be displayed. This increases the applicable scenarios of the information display method provided in the embodiment of the present application and improves the user experience.
在本申请实施例中,前面有提到,用户终端从服务器获取到的是具备服务信息格式的服务信息。相应的,用户终端可以根据该服务信息格式所适用的显示模板,对该服务信息进行显示。In the embodiment of the present application, as mentioned above, the user terminal obtains service information in a service information format from the server. Accordingly, the user terminal can display the service information according to a display template applicable to the service information format.
进一步的,当适用的显示模板有多个时,可以基于“显示模板标识”对各显示模板进行区分。在这种情况下,用户终端除了从服务器获取到服务信息之外,还可以接收所述服务器发送来的显示模板标识,则显示服务信息,可以包括:根据所述显示模板标识表示的显示模板,对所述服务信息进行显示。Furthermore, when there are multiple applicable display templates, each display template can be distinguished based on a "display template identifier." In this case, in addition to obtaining service information from the server, the user terminal can also receive a display template identifier sent by the server. Displaying the service information can include displaying the service information based on the display template indicated by the display template identifier.
需要说明的是,所述显示模板标识即可以在服务信息格式中进行定义,也可以单独进行定义后再与服务信息进行关联。例如,当采用CML作为服务信息格式时,如上CML格式规范中的字段“CML类型”可用于保存所述显示模板标识,“CML类型”字段的每个设定的取值分别可以表示一种显示模板标识。It should be noted that the display template identifier can be defined in the service information format or defined separately and then associated with the service information. For example, when CML is used as the service information format, the "CML Type" field in the CML format specification can be used to store the display template identifier. Each value set in the "CML Type" field can represent a display template identifier.
在实际应用中,所述显示模板可以是由服务器或用户终端预先定义的一种UI或View,用户终端显示服务信息,可以是通过使用显示模板对服务信息进行UI渲染实现的。继续以所述服务信息格式为CML数据格式为例进行说明。In actual applications, the display template may be a UI or View predefined by a server or user terminal, and the user terminal may display service information by rendering the service information using the display template.
图2示出了,在实际应用中的一种用于显示服务信息的显示模板。可以看到,该显示模板主要包括四块区域,分别为:Figure 2 shows a display template for displaying service information in actual application. It can be seen that the display template mainly includes four areas, namely:
徽标文本(logo text),可以用于显示服务信息的标题和简介;Logo text, which can be used to display the title and introduction of service information;
主要区域(primary fields),可以用于显示服务信息的主要内容;The primary fields can be used to display the main content of the service information;
第二区域以及附加区域(secondary fields、auxiliary fields),可以用于显示服务信息的非主要内容;Secondary fields and auxiliary fields can be used to display non-primary content of service information;
操作区域(operation area),可以用于放置用于对服务信息进行操作的空间,如按钮、条码、二维码,等等。The operation area can be used to place space for operating service information, such as buttons, barcodes, QR codes, etc.
进一步地举例说明,对于实际应用中的新闻相关的某服务信息,图3为根据图2中的显示模板,对该服务信息进行显示的示意图。为了便于理解,用虚线方框和箭头对每块区域进行了标识,可以看到,徽标文本、主要区域、第二区域以及附加区域、操作区域这四块区域内均已显示有相应的内容。To further illustrate, for example, a news-related service in an actual application, Figure 3 shows a schematic diagram of the display template in Figure 2. For ease of understanding, each area is marked with a dashed box and arrow. It can be seen that the logo text, main area, secondary area, additional area, and operation area all display corresponding content.
需要说明的是,本申请对显示模板的具体样式,以及根据显示模板显示服务信息的具体方式并不做限定,图2和图3分别只是一个实例,并非限定。It should be noted that this application does not limit the specific style of the display template and the specific method of displaying service information based on the display template. Figures 2 and 3 are just examples and are not limiting.
在本申请实施例中,用户在用户终端上使用应用的习惯也有可能发生变化。In the embodiment of the present application, the user's habit of using applications on the user terminal may also change.
例如,假定用户之前习惯于每天12:00使用彩票应用,查看双色球开奖信息,则根据本申请提供的方法,用户终端可以在每天12:00显示获取的属于彩票类的服务信息,以便于用户查看。但是,用户在最近的几天,每天12:00使用视频应用观看网络视频,这样的话,之后若用户终端继续在每天12:00显示属于彩票类的服务信息,可能不符合用户当前需求。For example, suppose a user is accustomed to using a lottery app to view the lottery results for the Double Color Ball lottery at 12:00 PM every day. According to the method provided in this application, the user terminal can display the obtained lottery service information at 12:00 PM every day for the user to view. However, the user has recently used a video app to watch online videos at 12:00 PM every day. In this case, if the user terminal continues to display lottery service information at 12:00 PM every day, it may not meet the user's current needs.
为了解决上例的问题,在确定信息推送场景后,还可以由用户终端根据近期积累的用户行为数据,对所述信息推送场景对应的用户第一行为数据进行更新。具体的,之前用户第一行为数据包含的行为内容数据可以是“查看双色球开奖信息”,则可以将该行为内容数据更新为“观看网络视频”。这样的话,之后用户终端显示的、根据更新后的用户第一行为数据获取的服务信息可以是属于视频应用类的服务信息,是比较符合用户当前习惯的。To address the issue in the above example, after determining the information push scenario, the user terminal can also update the user's first behavior data corresponding to the information push scenario based on recently accumulated user behavior data. Specifically, if the behavior content data previously included in the user's first behavior data may be "viewing the lottery results for the Double Color Ball lottery," this behavior content data can be updated to "watching online videos." In this way, the service information subsequently displayed by the user terminal based on the updated user's first behavior data can be service information related to video applications, which is more in line with the user's current habits.
例如,假定用户之前习惯于每天12:00使用彩票应用,则根据本申请提供的方法,用户终端可以在每天12:00显示获取的属于彩票类的服务信息,以便于用户查看。但是,用户在最近的几天,每天10:00就使用彩票应用,这样的话,之后若用户终端继续在每天12:00才显示属于彩票类的服务信息,可能不符合用户当前需求。For example, if a user is accustomed to using the lottery app at 12:00 PM every day, then according to the method provided in this application, the user terminal can display the obtained lottery service information at 12:00 PM every day for the user to view. However, the user has recently used the lottery app at 10:00 AM every day. In this case, if the user terminal continues to display the lottery service information at 12:00 PM every day, it may not meet the user's current needs.
为了解决上例的问题,在确定信息推送场景(根据前面的说明,该信息推送场景的信息可以包括“12:00”)后,还可以由用户终端根据近期积累的用户行为数据,对所述信息推送场景进行更新。具体的,可以将该信息推送场景的信息包括的“12:00”更新为“10:00”。这样的话,之后用户终端可以在每天10:00显示属于彩票类的服务信息,是比较符合用户当前习惯的。To address the above example, after determining the information push scenario (as previously described, the information push scenario may include "12:00"), the user terminal can also update the information push scenario based on recently accumulated user behavior data. Specifically, the "12:00" included in the information push scenario can be updated to "10:00." In this way, the user terminal will then display lottery service information at 10:00 every day, which is more in line with the user's current habits.
根据上述两例的说明,为了便于更新操作,可以预先建立所述信息推送场景与用户第一行为数据的映射关系。这样的话,对于上述步骤S102,在监控到用户终端处于所述信息推送场景时,显示根据用户行为数据获取的服务信息,具体可以包括:在监控到用户终端处于所述信息推送场景时,根据所述信息推送场景的信息与用户第一行为数据的映射关系,确定所述信息推送场景的信息映射的用户第一行为数据;显示根据所述用户第一行为数据获取的服务信息。According to the description of the above two examples, in order to facilitate the update operation, the mapping relationship between the information push scenario and the user's first behavior data can be pre-established. In this case, for the above step S102, when the user terminal is monitored to be in the information push scenario, the service information obtained based on the user behavior data is displayed. Specifically, it may include: when the user terminal is monitored to be in the information push scenario, based on the mapping relationship between the information of the information push scenario and the user's first behavior data, determining the user's first behavior data of the information mapping of the information push scenario; and displaying the service information obtained based on the user's first behavior data.
进一步的,显示根据所述用户第一行为数据获取的服务信息后,所述方法还包括:利用用户第二行为数据,更新所述映射关系中的第一行为数据;或利用产生用户第一行为数据时所处的其他信息推送场景的信息,更新所述映射关系中的所述信息推送场景的信息。Furthermore, after displaying the service information obtained based on the user's first behavior data, the method also includes: using the user's second behavior data to update the first behavior data in the mapping relationship; or using information of other information push scenarios in which the user's first behavior data is generated to update the information of the information push scenario in the mapping relationship.
其中,所述用户第二行为数据可以是在全部已有的户行为数据中,或上述二例中提及的“近期积累的用户行为数据”中,按照预设策略,选择出的用户行为数据。The second user behavior data may be user behavior data selected according to a preset strategy from all existing user behavior data or the "recently accumulated user behavior data" mentioned in the above two examples.
以上是以用户终端为执行主体,所阐述的本申请实施例提供的信息显示方法,基于同样的思路,本申请实施例以服务器为执行主体的对应于图1中信息显示过程的信息推送过程,如图4所示,具体包括以下步骤:The above is an information display method provided by the embodiment of the present application, which is executed by the user terminal. Based on the same idea, the information push process corresponding to the information display process in Figure 1 is executed by the server in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 4, and specifically includes the following steps:
S401:获取信息推送场景的信息。S401: Acquire information about information push scenarios.
图4中的信息显示过程的执行主体可以是服务器。其中,所述服务器包括但不限于:所述用户终端上的应用对应的服务器、第三方设备等。The execution subject of the information display process in Figure 4 may be a server, wherein the server includes but is not limited to: a server corresponding to the application on the user terminal, a third-party device, etc.
S402:根据所述信息推送场景的信息,对用户终端是否处于所述信息推送场景进行监控。S402: Monitoring whether the user terminal is in the information push scenario according to the information of the information push scenario.
S403:在监控到用户终端处于所述信息推送场景时,向用户终端推送服务信息。S403: When it is monitored that the user terminal is in the information push scenario, service information is pushed to the user terminal.
在本申请实施例中,用户终端也可以监控自身是否处于所述信息推送场景,在这种情况下,服务器也可以不主动向用户终端推送服务信息,而是可以等待用户终端在监控到自身处于所述信息推送场景时,向服务器请求获取服务信息时,服务器再向用户终端发送服务信息。In an embodiment of the present application, the user terminal may also monitor whether it is in the information push scenario. In this case, the server may not actively push service information to the user terminal, but may wait for the user terminal to request the server for service information when it monitors that it is in the information push scenario, and then the server sends the service information to the user terminal.
通过上述方法,服务器可以根据在不同信息推送场景下用户的使用应用的习惯,自动地向用户终端推送用户在当前信息推送场景下很可能关注的服务信息,而不用等待用户主动使用应用,进而使得用户终端可以快速地为用户显示用户所关注的服务信息。Through the above method, the server can automatically push service information that the user is likely to pay attention to in the current information push scenario to the user terminal based on the user's application usage habits in different information push scenarios, without waiting for the user to actively use the application, thereby allowing the user terminal to quickly display the service information that the user is interested in.
在本申请实施例中,对于上述步骤S401,获取信息推送场景的信息,具体可以包括:接收用户终端发送的所述信息推送场景的信息,或根据用户第一行为数据,确定信息推送场景的信息。In an embodiment of the present application, for the above-mentioned step S401, obtaining information about the information push scenario may specifically include: receiving information about the information push scenario sent by the user terminal, or determining information about the information push scenario based on the user's first behavior data.
显然,前一种获取方式是由用户终端来确定信息推送场景的信息,后一种获取方式是由服务器来确定信息推送场景的信息,比较而言,通过前一种方式获取的信息推送场景的信息更能够反映用户的真实需求,从而服务器后续推送的服务信息相应地也更符合用户真实需求;而通过后一种方式获取信息推送场景的信息时,则可以降低用户终端的处理负担。在实际应用中,可以根据具体应用场景选择获取信息推送场景的信息的方式。Obviously, the former method of obtaining information about the information push scenario is determined by the user terminal, while the latter method is determined by the server. In comparison, the information about the information push scenario obtained through the former method better reflects the user's actual needs, and the service information subsequently pushed by the server is accordingly more in line with the user's actual needs. The latter method of obtaining information about the information push scenario can reduce the processing burden on the user terminal. In actual applications, the method of obtaining information about the information push scenario can be selected based on the specific application scenario.
在本申请实施例中,当用户终端向服务器请求获取服务信息时,可以将用户第一行为数据的相关信息发送给服务器,相应的,服务器可以接收用户终端发送的用户第一行为数据的相关信息,进而,对于上述步骤S403,向用户终端推送服务信息,具体可以包括:根据所述相关信息,向用户终端推送从至少一个第三方服务器获取到的服务信息。这样的话,可以提高服务器推送给用户终端的服务信息的有效性。In an embodiment of the present application, when a user terminal requests service information from a server, the relevant information of the user's first behavior data may be sent to the server. Accordingly, the server may receive the relevant information of the user's first behavior data sent by the user terminal. Furthermore, in step S403 above, pushing service information to the user terminal may specifically include: based on the relevant information, pushing service information obtained from at least one third-party server to the user terminal. This improves the effectiveness of the service information pushed by the server to the user terminal.
进一步的,根据所述相关信息,向用户终端推送服务信息,具体可以包括:根据所述相关信息和信息格式,向用户终端推送具备所述信息格式的所述服务信息。其中,所述用户第一行为数据的相关信息,包括下述至少一种:所述用户第一行为数据中包含的行为内容数据,所述用户第一行为数据对应的应用类别。Furthermore, pushing service information to the user terminal based on the relevant information may specifically include: pushing the service information in the information format to the user terminal based on the relevant information and information format. The relevant information about the user's first behavior data includes at least one of the following: behavior content data contained in the user's first behavior data, and an application category corresponding to the user's first behavior data.
需要说明的是,若服务器是采用的上述的第二种获取方式获取信息推送场景的信息,由于服务器可以自行确定信息推送场景的信息,因此,用户终端发送的用户行为数据的相关信息可以不包括:信息推送场景的信息。It should be noted that if the server adopts the second acquisition method mentioned above to obtain information about the information push scenario, since the server can determine the information about the information push scenario by itself, the relevant information of the user behavior data sent by the user terminal may not include: information about the information push scenario.
类似的,若服务器是采用的上述的第一种获取方式获取信息推送场景的信息,由于服务器未自行确定信息推送场景的信息,因此,可以从用户终端获取信息推送场景的信息,则所述用户行为数据的相关信息可以包括:信息推送场景的信息。Similarly, if the server adopts the first acquisition method mentioned above to obtain information about the information push scenario, since the server does not determine the information about the information push scenario by itself, it can obtain information about the information push scenario from the user terminal, then the relevant information of the user behavior data may include: information about the information push scenario.
在本申请实施例中,当所述相关信息包括所述应用类别时,向用户终端推送服务信息,可以包括:根据所述应用类别,获取与所述应用类别对应的服务信息,向用户终端推送获取的、与所述应用类别对应的服务信息。In an embodiment of the present application, when the relevant information includes the application category, pushing service information to the user terminal may include: obtaining service information corresponding to the application category based on the application category, and pushing the obtained service information corresponding to the application category to the user terminal.
在本申请实施例中,所述相关信息包括所述行为内容数据时,向用户终端推送服务信息,可以包括:根据所述行为内容数据表示的行为,获取与所述行为相似的行为所需求的数据,将所述需求的数据作为所述服务信息,向用户终端进行推送。例如,当某所述相关信息包括的行为内容数据为“查询上衣商品信息”,则可以推测出用户可能有购买衣物的需求,则可以将新款的上衣商品信息,以及其他部位的衣物商品信息作为服务信息推送给用户,这样的话,不仅便于用户选购上衣,还便于用户选购与该上衣搭配的其他衣物,因此,可以提高用户体验。In an embodiment of the present application, when the relevant information includes the behavioral content data, pushing service information to the user terminal may include: obtaining data required for behaviors similar to the behavior represented by the behavioral content data, and pushing the required data to the user terminal as the service information. For example, when the behavioral content data included in the relevant information is "querying top product information," it can be inferred that the user may have a need to purchase clothing, and new top product information and other clothing product information can be pushed to the user as service information. This not only makes it easier for the user to choose tops, but also makes it easier for the user to choose other clothing that matches the top, thereby improving the user experience.
以上为本申请实施例提供的信息显示方法和信息推送方法,在实际应用中,可以将该信息显示方法和信息推送方法分别在不同的应用上实现,也可以在同一个应用上实现。The above are the information display method and information push method provided in the embodiments of the present application. In actual applications, the information display method and information push method can be implemented on different applications respectively, or on the same application.
如图5,示出了将该信息显示方法和信息推送方法作为一个应用进行实现时,该应用的整体功能架构。FIG5 shows the overall functional architecture of an application when the information display method and the information push method are implemented as one application.
该应用可安装在用户终端上,在用户终端侧,该应用主要用于从用户终端自身或从第三方设备,收集用户行为数据,并基于对用户行为数据的分析,确定在不同的信息推送场景下,用户的行为习惯和偏好,进而可以监控当前信息推送场景,以及从服务器侧获取并显示与当前信息推送场景对应的服务信息,其中,该服务信息是根据在当前信息推送场景下,用户的行为习惯和偏好(可以通过用户第一行为数据反映)确定出来的。The application can be installed on the user terminal. On the user terminal side, the application is mainly used to collect user behavior data from the user terminal itself or from a third-party device, and based on the analysis of the user behavior data, determine the user's behavior habits and preferences in different information push scenarios, and then monitor the current information push scenario, and obtain and display the service information corresponding to the current information push scenario from the server side. The service information is determined based on the user's behavior habits and preferences (which can be reflected by the user's first behavior data) in the current information push scenario.
相应的,该应用对应的服务器至少可以包括图5中服务器侧的服务信息数据中心,服务信息数据中心可以自己产出服务信息,也可以从第三方服务器获取服务信息。服务信息数据中心可以根据用户终端所处的信息推送场景,从已有的服务信息中确定出用户当前很可能关注的服务信息,作为服务信息,推送给用户终端显示。Accordingly, the server corresponding to the application may include at least the service information data center on the server side shown in FIG5 . The service information data center may generate service information itself or obtain service information from a third-party server. The service information data center may determine the service information that the user is likely to be interested in from the existing service information based on the information push scenario of the user terminal, and push it to the user terminal as the service information for display.
以上为本申请实施例提供的信息显示方法和信息推送方法,基于同样的思路,本申请实施例还提供相应的信息显示装置和信息推送装置,如图6、图7所示。The above are the information display method and information push method provided in the embodiments of the present application. Based on the same idea, the embodiments of the present application also provide corresponding information display devices and information push devices, as shown in Figures 6 and 7.
图6为本申请实施例提供的信息显示装置结构示意图,具体包括:FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an information display device provided in an embodiment of the present application, specifically comprising:
监控模块601,用于根据信息推送场景的信息,对用户终端是否处于所述信息推送场景进行监控;A monitoring module 601 is configured to monitor whether a user terminal is in an information push scenario based on information about the information push scenario;
显示模块602,用于在所述监控模块601监控到用户终端处于所述信息推送场景时,显示根据用户第一行为数据获取的服务信息。The display module 602 is configured to display service information obtained based on the user's first behavior data when the monitoring module 601 monitors that the user terminal is in the information push scenario.
所述信息推送场景是产生所述用户第一行为数据时,用户终端所处的场景。The information push scenario is the scenario in which the user terminal is located when the user's first behavior data is generated.
所述装置还包括:The device further comprises:
服务信息模块603,用于在所述显示模块602显示根据用户第一行为数据获取的服务信息前,根据用户第一行为数据获取服务信息;A service information module 603 is configured to obtain service information based on the user's first behavior data before the display module 602 displays the service information obtained based on the user's first behavior data;
所述服务信息模块603具体用于:在所述显示模块602显示根据用户第一行为数据获取的服务信息前,将所述用户第一行为数据的相关信息发送给服务器,并接收所述服务器根据所述相关信息推送来的服务信息;或者,用于在所述显示模块602显示根据用户第一行为数据获取的服务信息前,查找本地保存的服务信息,其中,所述服务信息根据所述用户第一行为数据的相关信息确定。The service information module 603 is specifically used to: send relevant information of the user's first behavior data to the server before the display module 602 displays the service information obtained according to the user's first behavior data, and receive service information pushed by the server based on the relevant information; or, search for locally stored service information before the display module 602 displays the service information obtained according to the user's first behavior data, wherein the service information is determined based on the relevant information of the user's first behavior data.
所述服务信息模块603具体用于:接收所述服务器根据所述相关信息和服务信息格式推送来的、具备所述服务信息格式的服务信息。The service information module 603 is specifically configured to receive service information in the service information format that is pushed by the server according to the relevant information and the service information format.
所述装置还包括:The device further comprises:
显示模板模块604,用于接收所述服务器发送来的显示模板标识;则The display template module 604 is configured to receive the display template identifier sent by the server;
所述显示模块602具体用于:根据所述显示模板标识表示的显示模板,对服务信息进行显示。The display module 602 is specifically configured to display the service information according to the display template indicated by the display template identifier.
所述用户第一行为数据的相关信息,包括下述至少一种:The relevant information of the user's first behavior data includes at least one of the following:
所述信息推送场景的信息;Information about the information push scenario;
所述用户第一行为数据中包含的行为内容数据;Behavior content data included in the user's first behavior data;
所述用户第一行为数据对应的应用类别。The application category corresponding to the user's first behavior data.
当所述相关信息包括所述信息推送场景的信息时,所述服务信息包括与所述信息推送场景的信息映射的服务信息;或者当所述相关信息包括所述用户第一行为数据中包含的行为内容数据时,所述服务信息包括与所述行为内容数据相关的服务信息;或者当所述相关信息包括所述用户第一行为数据对应的应用类别时,所述服务信息包括:所属的应用类别与所述用户第一行为数据对应的应用类别相同的服务信息。When the relevant information includes information about the information push scenario, the service information includes service information mapped to the information of the information push scenario; or when the relevant information includes behavior content data contained in the user's first behavior data, the service information includes service information related to the behavior content data; or when the relevant information includes an application category corresponding to the user's first behavior data, the service information includes: service information whose application category is the same as the application category corresponding to the user's first behavior data.
所述显示模块602具体用于:获取并解析所述信息推送场景的信息对应的显示设置信息;在解析出所述显示设置信息表示允许显示服务信息时,显示所述服务信息。The display module 602 is specifically configured to: acquire and parse display setting information corresponding to the information of the information push scenario; and display the service information when it is parsed that the display setting information indicates that the service information is allowed to be displayed.
所述服务信息是由所述服务器根据所述相关信息,从至少一个第三方服务器获取的。The service information is obtained by the server from at least one third-party server according to the relevant information.
所述显示模块602具体用于:在所述监控模块监控到用户终端处于所述信息推送场景时,根据所述信息推送场景的信息与用户第一行为数据的映射关系,确定所述信息推送场景的信息映射的用户第一行为数据;显示根据所述用户第一行为数据获取的服务信息。The display module 602 is specifically used to: when the monitoring module monitors that the user terminal is in the information push scenario, determine the user first behavior data of the information mapping of the information push scenario according to the mapping relationship between the information of the information push scenario and the user's first behavior data; and display the service information obtained according to the user's first behavior data.
所述装置还包括:The device further comprises:
更新模块605,用于在所述显示模块显示根据所述用户第一行为数据获取的服务信息后,利用用户第二行为数据,更新所述映射关系中的第一行为数据,或利用产生用户第一行为数据时所处的其他信息推送场景的信息,更新所述映射关系中的所述信息推送场景的信息。Update module 605 is used to update the first behavior data in the mapping relationship using the user's second behavior data after the display module displays the service information obtained based on the user's first behavior data, or to update the information of the information push scenario in the mapping relationship using the information of other information push scenarios in which the user's first behavior data is generated.
具体的上述如图6所示的装置可以位于终端上。Specifically, the device shown in FIG. 6 may be located on a terminal.
图7为本申请实施例提供的信息推送装置结构示意图,具体包括:FIG7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an information push device provided in an embodiment of the present application, specifically comprising:
获取模块701,用于获取信息推送场景的信息;Acquisition module 701, used to acquire information of information push scenario;
监控模块702,用于根据所述信息推送场景的信息,对用户终端是否处于所述信息推送场景进行监控;A monitoring module 702 is configured to monitor whether the user terminal is in the information push scenario based on the information of the information push scenario;
推送模块703,用于在所述监控模块监控到用户终端处于所述信息推送场景时,向用户终端推送服务信息。The push module 703 is configured to push service information to the user terminal when the monitoring module detects that the user terminal is in the information push scenario.
所述推送模块703具体用于:接收用户终端发送的用户第一行为数据的相关信息;根据所述相关信息,向用户终端推送从至少一个第三方服务器获取到的服务信息。The push module 703 is specifically configured to: receive relevant information about the user's first behavior data sent by the user terminal; and push service information obtained from at least one third-party server to the user terminal based on the relevant information.
所述用户行为数据的相关信息,包括下述至少一种:The relevant information of the user behavior data includes at least one of the following:
所述用户第一行为数据中包含的行为内容数据;Behavior content data included in the user's first behavior data;
所述用户第一行为数据对应的应用类别。The application category corresponding to the user's first behavior data.
具体的上述如图7所示的装置可以位于服务器上。Specifically, the device shown in FIG. 7 may be located on a server.
本申请实施例提供一种信息显示方法及装置,该方法根据信息推送场景的信息,对用户终端是否处于所述信息推送场景进行监控,在监控到用户终端处于所述信息推送场景时,显示根据用户第一行为数据获取的服务信息。通过上述方法,用户第一行为数据可以反映用户终端以前处于所述信息推送场景下时,用户使用应用的习惯,则终端可以获取并显示用户在所述信息推送场景下很可能关注的服务信息,而不用等待用户主动使用应用,因此,可以快速地为用户显示用户所关注的服务信息。Embodiments of the present application provide an information display method and apparatus. This method monitors whether a user terminal is in an information push scenario based on information about the information push scenario. When the user terminal is detected to be in the information push scenario, service information obtained based on the user's first behavior data is displayed. Through this method, the user's first behavior data can reflect the user's application usage habits when the user terminal was previously in the information push scenario. The terminal can then obtain and display service information that the user is likely to be interested in in the information push scenario without having to wait for the user to actively use the application. Therefore, the service information that the user is interested in can be quickly displayed to the user.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本发明的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本发明可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本发明可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。It will be understood by those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present invention may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Thus, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present invention is described with reference to the flowcharts and/or block diagrams of the methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that each process and/or box in the flowchart and/or block diagram, as well as the combination of processes and/or boxes in the flowchart and/or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device produce a device for implementing the functions specified in one or more processes in the flowchart and/or one or more boxes in the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce a product including an instruction device that implements the functions specified in one or more processes in the flowchart and/or one or more boxes in the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operating steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, so that the instructions executed on the computer or other programmable device provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more processes in the flowchart and/or one or more boxes in the block diagram.
在一个典型的配置中,计算设备包括一个或多个处理器(CPU)、输入/输出接口、网络接口和内存。In a typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
内存可能包括计算机可读介质中的非永久性存储器,随机存取存储器(RAM)和/或非易失性内存等形式,如只读存储器(ROM)或闪存(flash RAM)。内存是计算机可读介质的示例。Memory may include non-permanent storage in a computer-readable medium, random access memory (RAM) and/or non-volatile memory in the form of read-only memory (ROM) or flash RAM. Memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.
计算机可读介质包括永久性和非永久性、可移动和非可移动媒体可以由任何方法或技术来实现信息存储。信息可以是计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序的模块或其他数据。计算机的存储介质的例子包括,但不限于相变内存(PRAM)、静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)、其他类型的随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、快闪记忆体或其他内存技术、只读光盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、数字多功能光盘(DVD)或其他光学存储、磁盒式磁带,磁带磁磁盘存储或其他磁性存储设备或任何其他非传输介质,可用于存储可以被计算设备访问的信息。按照本文中的界定,计算机可读介质不包括暂存电脑可读媒体(transitory media),如调制的数据信号和载波。Computer-readable media includes permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media that can be implemented by any method or technology to store information. The information can be computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transmission media that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, computer-readable media does not include transitory computer-readable media (transitory media), such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
还需要说明的是,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、商品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "includes," or any other variations thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, commodity, or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or includes elements inherent to such process, method, commodity, or apparatus. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprises a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, commodity, or apparatus that includes the element.
本领域技术人员应明白,本申请的实施例可提供为方法、系统或计算机程序产品。因此,本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present application may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present application may take the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.
以上所述仅为本申请的实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请。对于本领域技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原理之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的权利要求范围之内。The foregoing is merely an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should all be included within the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims (26)
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HK1237451A HK1237451A (en) | 2018-04-13 |
| HK1237451A1 HK1237451A1 (en) | 2018-04-13 |
| HK1237451B true HK1237451B (en) | 2021-05-21 |
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