GR1010448B - Underground river water storage tank - Google Patents

Underground river water storage tank Download PDF

Info

Publication number
GR1010448B
GR1010448B GR20220100705A GR20220100705A GR1010448B GR 1010448 B GR1010448 B GR 1010448B GR 20220100705 A GR20220100705 A GR 20220100705A GR 20220100705 A GR20220100705 A GR 20220100705A GR 1010448 B GR1010448 B GR 1010448B
Authority
GR
Greece
Prior art keywords
water
tank
storage tank
river water
water storage
Prior art date
Application number
GR20220100705A
Other languages
Greek (el)
Inventor
Παναγιωτης Γεωργιου Κατσαβριας
Original Assignee
Παναγιωτης Γεωργιου Κατσαβριας
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Παναγιωτης Γεωργιου Κατσαβριας filed Critical Παναγιωτης Γεωργιου Κατσαβριας
Priority to GR20220100705A priority Critical patent/GR1010448B/en
Publication of GR1010448B publication Critical patent/GR1010448B/en

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • E03B3/03Special vessels for collecting or storing rain-water for use in the household, e.g. water-butts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F1/00Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
    • E03F1/002Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water with disposal into the ground, e.g. via dry wells
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F1/00Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
    • E03F1/002Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water with disposal into the ground, e.g. via dry wells
    • E03F1/005Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water with disposal into the ground, e.g. via dry wells via box-shaped elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/10Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries

Abstract

Underground River Water Storage Tank belongs to the Climate and Climate Change sector and is of Agricultural Application. The stored water will constitute one of the defining parameters of a country's development level, as it affects a multitude of individual indicators of human existence and development. In the drawing the verticals lines represent the 11 cavity carriers. The balls on both sides of the hollow beams represent the 20 slats that will be glued to them to support the 5X1 meter DOWs as well as the 5X1 meter dense aluminum screen. The circles represent the 12 fencing stakes, of which the 4 black stakes, joined by a black line, represent the A entrance door of the river water and the Β exit door of the water that will be used to irrigate crops. The black parallel lines represent the rebars that will be attached to the ends of the 11 hollow beams.

Description

Αίτηση για χορήγηση: Διπλώματος Ευρεσιτεχνίας(Δ.Ε) Application for granting: Patent (D.E)

Του Παναγιώτη Κατσαβριά του Γεωργίου και της Ιωάννας, Of Panagiotis Katsavrias of Georgios and Ioanna,

κατοίκου Αγίας Παρασκευής, Έλλην υπήκοος, οδός Αιγαίου resident of Agia Paraskevi, Greek citizen, Aegean Street

Πελάγους 75Α, Τ.Κ. 15342, ΤΗΛ: 210-6011390, κινητό: 6932549886, Pelagos 75A, P.O. 15342, TEL: 210-6011390, mobile: 6932549886,

email:whitepete2009@hotmail.com email: whitepete2009@hotmail.com

ΠΕΡΙΓΡΑΦΉ: Υπόγεια Δεξαμενή Αποθήκευσης Ποτάμιων Υδάτων DESCRIPTION: Underground River Water Storage Tank

Η παρούσα ευρεσιτεχνία είναι μέθοδος Γεωργικής Εφαρμογής και αφορά την κατασκευή Υπογείου Δεξαμενής Αποθήκευσης Ποτάμιων Υδάτων και η πλήρωση αυτής θα επιτευχθεί δια άντλησης από ποταμούς, παραποτάμους και χείμαρρους μόνο κατά την Χειμερινή Περίοδο. Ο ιδιοκτήτης ενός κτήματος να έχει τη δυνατότητα να αποθηκεύει νερό στην υπόγεια δεξαμενή του κατά Χειμερινή Περίοδο για να καλλιεργεί οπωροφόρα δέντρα, φυτά και αγροτικά προϊόντα την Καλοκαιρινή Περίοδο, καλύπτοντας όχι μόνο τις οικογενειακές ανάγκες αλλά προμηθεύοντας και την αγορά. This patent is a method of Agricultural Application and concerns the construction of an Underground River Water Storage Tank and its filling will be achieved by pumping from rivers, tributaries and streams only during the Winter Period. The owner of an estate should be able to store water in his underground tank during the Winter Period to grow fruit trees, plants and agricultural products during the Summer Period, meeting not only family needs but also supplying the market.

Κατά την Χειμερινή Περίοδο όταν τα ποτάμια μας, οι παραπόταμοι, οι χείμαρροι και τα ρέματα έχουν άφθονο νερό, ο ιδιοκτήτης ενός κτήματος, γεωργός ή κτηνοτρόφος, που είναι κοντά στις όχθες ένθεν και ένθεν του ποταμού, να μπορεί να αντλεί νερό, με αντλία της επιλογής του, η οποία θα διαθέτει πλαστικό σωλήνα και φίλτρο αναρρόφησης από φυσική ή τεχνητή κοιλότητα του ποταμού, να το αποθηκεύει σε Υπόγεια Δεξαμενή Αποθήκευσης Ποτάμιων Υδάτων, εντός του κτήματός του, προκειμένου να ποτίζει κάθε είδος καλλιέργειας, δηλαδή οπωροφόρα δέντρα, φυτά και αγροτικά προϊόντα την Καλοκαιρινή Περίοδο, ο δε κτηνοτρόφος να μπορεί να σπείρει το κτήμα του με τριφύλλι για βοσκούν τα πρόβατά του και οι κατσίκες του, καθόσον δεν υπάρχει χορτάρι κατά την καλοκαιρινή περίοδο, λόγω του ότι υπάρχει έλλειψη υδάτινων πόρων κατά την περίοδο αυτήν. Τα αντλούμενα νερά των ποταμών πρέπει να είναι καθαρά και όχι θολά. Η Υπόγειος Δεξαμενή μπορεί να χρησιμοποιηθεί και για Συλλογή Όμβριων Υδάτων σε άγονες, ορεινές και απομακρυσμένες περιοχές αλλά και για ύδρευση πλην όμως σε αυτή τη στην περίπτωση ενδείκνυται η δεξαμενή να είναι από οπλισμένο σκυρόδεμα. During the Winter Season when our rivers, tributaries, torrents and streams have plenty of water, the owner of an estate, a farmer or breeder, who is close to the banks on both sides of the river, can pump water, with a pump of of his choice, which will have a plastic pipe and a suction filter from a natural or artificial river cavity, to store it in an Underground River Water Storage Tank, within his property, in order to irrigate any type of crop, i.e. fruit trees, plants and agricultural products in the Summer Season, and the husbandman may sow his estate with clover for his sheep and goats to graze, since there is no grass during the summer season, due to the scarcity of water resources during this season. Pumped river water must be clear and not cloudy. The Underground Tank can also be used for Rainwater Collection in barren, mountainous and remote areas as well as for water supply, but in this case it is advisable for the tank to be made of reinforced concrete.

Δεν είναι λογικό κατά τη χειμερινή περίοδο που το νερό στα ποτάμια είναι άφθονο να πλουτίζει τις θάλασσες. Σύμφωνα με την ελληνική παροιμία των φρονίμων τα παιδιά πριν πεινάσουν μαγειρεύουν. Η αποθήκευση νερού στις Υπόγειες Δεξαμενές με Ποτάμια Ύδατα κατά την Χειμερινή Περίοδο για να χρησιμοποιηθεί κατά την Καλοκαιρινή Περίοδο σημαίνει ότι θα πρασινίσουν οι κάμποι, καθώς επίσης οι ορεινές και οι άγονες περιοχές. Δισεκατομμύρια στρέμματα σε ολόκληρο τον κόσμο θα είναι πράσινα στις περιόδους ανομβρίας και ξηρασίας. Θα αυξηθούν οι μέλισσες, οι πεταλούδες, οι άγριες μέλισσες που σχεδόν έχουν εξαφανιστεί, καθώς επίσης και η ορνιθοπανίδα, όπως οι καρδερίνες, χελιδόνια, σπουργίτια που συνεχώς μειώνονται και θα ενισχυθούν αποτελεσματικά οι υδροφόροι ορίζοντες. It does not make sense during the winter season when the water in the rivers is abundant to enrich the seas. According to the Greek proverb of the wise, children cook before they are hungry. Storing water in the Underground River Water Reservoirs during the Winter Season to be used during the Summer Season means that the plains as well as the mountainous and barren areas will be green. Billions of acres around the world will be green in wet and dry seasons. Bees, butterflies, wild bees that have almost disappeared will increase, as well as birdlife, such as goldfinches, swallows, sparrows that are constantly decreasing, and the aquifers will be effectively strengthened.

Οι ιδιοκτήτες που είναι κοντά στις όχθες των ποταμών μπορούν να αντλήσουν το νερό των ποταμών μόνοι τους. Ισχυρές αντλίες νερού μπορούν να μεταφέρουν το νερό των ποταμών σε πολύ μεγάλες αποστάσεις. Η ΕΥΔΑΠ (Εταιρεία Ύδρευσης Αποχέτευσης Πρωτευούσης) στέλνει νερό από τη Σαλαμίνα στην Αίγινα σε 14,4 χλμ. Αυτό μπορεί να γίνει και από τις κατά τόπους αρχές ή από την κρατική εξουσία. Σε περίπτωση αδυναμίας θα εφαρμοστεί η μέθοδος από υπόγεια δεξαμενή, σε υπόγεια δεξαμενή έως ότου φθάσει το νερό στην τελευταία υπόγεια δεξαμενή. Σε αυτή την περίπτωση δεν υπάρχει κόστος νερού αλλά μόνον καυσίμων. Η πλήρωση της δεξαμενής γίνεται άπαξ και δεν υπάρχει επικοινωνία δεξαμενών. The owners who are close to the river banks can pump the river water themselves. Powerful water pumps can transport river water over very long distances. EYDAP (Capital Water and Sewerage Company) sends water from Salamina to Aegina in 14.4 km. This can be done either by the local authorities or by the state authority. In case of failure, the method will be applied from underground tank, to underground tank until the water reaches the last underground tank. In this case there is no water cost, only fuel. The tank is filled once and there is no tank communication.

Η επίδραση στο παγκόσμιο κλίμα και οι ωφέλειες για την παγκόσμια κοινότητα θα είναι άμεσες και τεράστιες. Έτσι θα σωθεί ο πλανήτη μας και η παγκοσμια κοινοτητα. The impact on the global climate and the benefits to the global community will be immediate and enormous. This is how our planet and the global community will be saved.

Το αντικείμενο της παρούσης ευρεσιτεχνία είναι η Υπόγεια Δεξαμενή Αποθήκευσης Ποτάμιων Υδάτων, η εκσκαφή της οποίας θα γίνεται με εκσκαφέα φορτωτή με τσάπα, θα έχει άμμο στον πυθμένα, τα δε πλευρά της θα είναι κτισμένα με τσιμεντόλιθους για να εμποδίσουν τυχόν κατάρρευση των τοιχωμάτων της δεξαμενής, ενώ η μεμβράνη KRITIFEL τής εταιρείας Πλαστικών Κρήτης, η οποία ουδόλως αλλοιώνεται με το πέρασμα του χρόνου, προσαρμοσμένη στις διαστάσεις της δεξαμενής, θα υποδέχεσαι το νερό της άντλησης με αντλία 6 ή 9 ΡΗ (ίππων), εφόσον είναι κοντά σε ποτάμια. Η πλήρωση της δεξαμενής θα γίνεται βαθμιαία, προκειμένου η μεμβράνη να πάρει το σχήμα της. Η μεμβράνη θα είναι μεγαλύτερη από το βάθος της δεξαμενής κατά ένα (1) μέτρο. Στη συγκεκριμένη περίπτωση θα είναι 7 μέτρα. The subject of this patent is the Underground River Water Storage Tank, the excavation of which will be done with an excavator loader with a hoe, it will have sand on the bottom, and its sides will be built with concrete blocks to prevent any collapse of the walls of the tank, while the KRITIFEL membrane of the Plastics of Crete company, which does not deteriorate over time, adapted to the dimensions of the tank, you will receive the tap water with a 6 or 9 PH (horsepower) pump, as long as it is close to rivers. The tank will be filled gradually, in order for the membrane to take its shape. The membrane will be greater than the depth of the tank by one (1) meter. In this particular case it will be 7 meters.

Γύρω-γυρω της δεξαμενής και σε επαφή με τους τσιμεντόλιθους θα δημιουργηθεί ένα αυλάκι διαστάσεων 20X30 (20 πλάτος και 30 βάθος εκατοστών); Σε αυτό το αυλάκι θα θαφτεί η μεμβράνη με δύο σιδηρόβεργες και στερεοποιημένο μπετόν, καθώς επίσης θα θαφτεί και η σήτα, δεδομένου ότι θα έχει μήκος 6 μέτρα αντί των, 5 μέτρων που είναι το πλάτος της δεξαμενής. Στο μόνο μέρος που δεν θα θαφτεί η σήτα είναι στις πόρτες Α και Β, σχέδιο Α. Από την πόρτα Α θα γίνεται το γέμισμα της δεξαμενής. Αφού διπλώσουν την σήτα και κόψουν μικρό μέρος του DOW διαστάσεων μήκος 1 μ και πλάτος 10 εκατοστά, ικανό να επιτρέψει την είσοδο της πλαστικής σωλήνας της αντλίας στη δεξαμενή για να την γεμίσει, εν συνεχεία επανατοποθετείται το μικρό μέρος του DOW στην θέση του και σταθεροποιείται η σήτα με δύο τσιμεντόλιθους. Οι ίδιες ενέργειες θα γίνουν και με την πόρτα Β από όπου η ίδια αντλία θα αντλεί το νερό από την δεξαμενή για πότισμα των καλλιεργειών. Around the tank and in contact with the concrete blocks will a groove of dimensions 20X30 (20 wide and 30 centimeters deep) be created? In this trench, the membrane will be buried with two rebars and solidified concrete, as well as the screen, since it will be 6 meters long instead of the 5 meters that is the width of the tank. The only place where the screen will not be buried is at doors A and B, design A. From door A the tank will be filled. After folding the screen and cutting a small part of the DOW measuring 1 m long and 10 cm wide, capable of allowing the plastic tube of the pump to enter the tank to fill it, then the small part of the DOW is put back in place and the sieve with two cement blocks. The same actions will be done with door B from where the same pump will draw the water from the tank to irrigate the crops.

Σε μια δεξαμενή ( τυχαία επιλογή) διαστάσεων 5X6X10=300 κυβικά νερό, 5 μέτρα πλάτος, 6 μέτρα βάθος και 10 μέτρα μήκος θα χρειαστούν για την κάλυψη αυτής 1 1 κοιλοδοκοί με μήκος 6 μέτρων των 5/3 ανά μέτρο και 20 λάμες των 30/3 μήκος 6 μέτρων, οι οποίες θα κολληθούν στο κάτω μέρος των κοιλοδοκών και θα είναι τα πέταλα για να στηριχθούν τα 50 τετραγωνικά DOW διαστάσεων 2,5Χ1.τ.μ (μονωτικό στις οικοδομές). Τα DOW επιτρέπουν το νερό της βροχής όχι όμως και τον ήλιο. Πάνω από τα DOW για περισσότερη ασφάλεια θα τοποθετηθεί πυκνή σήτα αλουμινίου ανοξείδωτη διαστάσεων 6X1 .τ.μ. και σύνολο 60 τ.μ. για να μην επιτρέπει την είσοδο εντόμων και άλλων ζωυφίων και επί πλέον να συγκρατεί DOW. Τα DOW δεν επηρεάζονται από την βροχή, το χιόνι(αντέχουν μέχρι 4 κιλά χιόνι) και τον ήλιο. Βασική προϋπόθεση στην προκειμένη περίπτωση είναι ο ήλιος να μην έρχεται σε επαφή με το νερό, διότι τότε δημιουργούνται άλγεις (φύκια). In a tank (random selection) of dimensions 5X6X10=300 cubic meters of water, 5 meters wide, 6 meters deep and 10 meters long, 1 1 hollow beams with a length of 6 meters of 5/3 per meter and 20 blades of 30/ 3 6 meters long, which will be glued to the bottom of the hollow beams and will be the petals to support the 50 square DOWs measuring 2.5X1.sq.m (insulation in buildings). DOWs allow rainwater but not sun. On top of the DOWs, for more security, a dense stainless steel aluminum screen of dimensions 6X1.sq.m. will be placed. and a total of 60 sq.m. to prevent the entry of insects and other bugs and also to retain DOW. DOWs are not affected by rain, snow (withstands up to 4 kg of snow) and sun. The basic condition in this case is that the sun does not come into contact with the water, because then algae (algae) is created.

Πέραν αυτού θα πρέπει να γίνεται αποψίλωση γύρω-γύρω από την δεξαμενή 3 μέτρων για προληπτικούς λόγους. Πριν την εκσκαφή της δεξαμενής ο έλεγχος σαθρότητας του υπεδάφους, η θέση του ανοίγματος και η απόσταση αυτής από την όχθη του ποταμού, καθώς επίσης η επίβλεψη της κατασκευής της υπόγειας δεξαμενής θα γίνεται από πολιτικό μηχανικό. In addition, deforestation should be done around the 3-meter tank for preventive reasons. Before the excavation of the tank, the fragility of the subsoil, the location of the opening and its distance from the river bank, as well as the supervision of the construction of the underground tank will be done by a civil engineer.

Εάν το κτήμα δεν είναι περιφραγμένο, τότε η υπόγειος δεξαμενή χρειάζεται περΐφραξη με συρματόπλεγμα, με 12 πασσάλους των 2 μέτρων. Τέσσερις πάσσαλοι στις γωνίες, τέσσερις ενδιάμεσοι και από 2 για την πόρτα εισόδου και εξόδου του νερού. Το μισό μέτρο των πασσάλων θα βυθιστεί στους τσιμεντόλιθους και θα στερεοποιηθούν με τσιμεντο. If the property is not fenced, then the underground tank needs to be fenced with wire mesh, with 12 2m stakes. Four stakes in the corners, four in between and 2 each for the entrance and exit door of the water. Half a meter of the piles will be sunk into the concrete blocks and solidified with cement.

Οι διαστάσεις της Υπόγειας Δεξαμενής Αποθήκευσης Ποτάμιων Υδάτων και το κόστος αυτής καθορίζονται από τα κυβικά νερού που χρειάζεται ο κάθε ιδιοκτήτης. Το κόστος κατασκευής για τη δεξαμενή των ανωτέρων διαστάσεων, συμπεριλαμβανομένης και της περίφραξης, δεν ξεπερνάει τις 7.00 ευρώ. Το πλεονέκτημα αυτής της εύρεσης είναι η εύκολη κατασκευή της, το χαμηλό κόστος της, η άνετη πλήρωσή της, κυρίως δια αντλήσεως του νερού από τα ποτάμια κατά τη Χειμερινή Περίοδο και δευτερευόντως δια της συλλογής όμβριων υδάτων. Είναι μια τεράστια προσφορά στη γεωργία, κτηνοτροφία, κλιματική αλλαγή και στον κόσμο όλσν. Η οικονομική ανάπτυξη μιας χώρας συνδέεται άρρηκτα με την διαθεσιμότητα και την ποιότητα των υδάτινων πόρων, καθόσον το νερό είναι ένας ζωτικός ανανεώσιμος φυσικός πόρος. Στη Διεθνή Συνδιάσκεψη για το Νερό στο Δουβλίνο το 1992, η αρχή 4 αναφέρει ότι το νερό θα πρέπει να αναγνωρίζεται ως Οικονομικό Αγαθό. The dimensions of the Underground River Water Storage Tank and its cost are determined by the cubic meters of water needed by each owner. The construction cost for the tank of the above dimensions, including the fencing, does not exceed 7.00 euros. The advantage of this find is its easy construction, its low cost, its comfortable filling, mainly by pumping water from the rivers during the Winter Period and secondarily by collecting rainwater. It is a huge contribution to agriculture, livestock, climate change and the world at large. A country's economic development is inextricably linked to the availability and quality of water resources, as water is a vital renewable natural resource. At the International Conference on Water in Dublin in 1992, principle 4 states that water should be recognized as an Economic Good.

Όλοι πρέπει να γνωρίζουν, ότι τα δέντρα και ιδιαίτερα τα πλατύφυλλα και όχι τα κωνοφόρα, τα φυτά και τα αγροτικά προϊόντα κατά την διάρκεια του καλοκαιριού και με τις μεγάλες θερμοκρασίες, δια της διαπνοής αποδίδουν υδρατμούς στην ατμόσφαιρα από τα στόματα των φύλλων, οι οποίοι ανέρχονται στην ατμόσφαιρα ψύχονται, συμπυκνώνονται, σχηματίζουν σύννεφα και επιστρέφουν στη γη κάποια στιγμή σαν βροχή. Τα στόματα βρίσκονται στη κάτω πλευρά των φύλλων. Πέραν αυτού τα δέντρα τα φυτά και τα αγροτικά προϊόντα ελκύουν βροχή. Αυτό σημαίνει όσο περισσότερο πράσινη είναι μια χώρα, τόσες περισσότερες βροχές θα δέχεται και τόσο περισσότερο θα βελτιωθεί το κλίμα της και θα καταπολεμηθεί η Κλιματική Αλλαγή. Μία καλαμποκιά και μία οξιά μεσαίου μεγέθους, κατά την διάρκεια της Καλοκαιρινής περιόδου, αποδίδουν στην ατμόσφαιρα 200 και 9.000 κιλά νερο αντιστοιχως. Everyone should know that trees and especially broad-leaved and not conifers, plants and agricultural products during the summer and with the high temperatures, through transpiration, release water vapor into the atmosphere from the mouths of the leaves, which rise in the atmosphere they cool, condense, form clouds and return to earth at some point as rain. The mouths are on the underside of the leaves. In addition, trees, plants and agricultural products attract rain. This means the more green a country is, the more rain it will receive and the more its climate will improve and Climate Change will be combated. A corn and a medium-sized beech tree, during the Summer season, release 200 and 9,000 kg of water into the atmosphere respectively.

Application: Grant of a Patent. Application: Grant of a Patent.

Of Panagiotis Katsavrias, son of Georgios and Ioanna, resident of Agia Paraskevi, Greek citizen, 75 A Aegean Pelagos Street, P.O. Of Panagiotis Katsavrias, son of Georgios and Ioanna, resident of Agia Paraskevi, Greek citizen, 75 A Aegean Pelagos Street, P.O.

15342, TEL: 210-6011390, mobile: 6932549886, email: whitepete2009@hotmail.com 15342, TEL: 210-6011390, mobile: 6932549886, email: whitepete2009@hotmail.com

Description Description

Underground River Water Storage Tank Underground River Water Storage Tank

This patent it is a method of Agricultural Application and concerns the construction of an Underground River Water Storage Tank and its filling will be achieved by pumping from rivers, tributaries and streams only during the Winter Season. This patent it is a method of Agricultural Application and concerns the construction of an Underground River Water Storage Tank and its filling will be achieved by pumping from rivers, tributaries and streams only during the Winter Season.

The owner of an estate should be able to store water in his underground tank during the Winter Period to cultivate fruit trees, plants and agricultural products during the Summer Period, meeting not only family needs but also supplying the market. The owner of an estate should be able to store water in his underground tank during the Winter Period to cultivate fruit trees, plants and agricultural products during the Summer Period, meeting not only family needs but also supplying the market.

During the Winter Season when our rivers, tributaries, torrents and streams have plenty of water, the owner of an estate, fanner or rancher, who is near the banks on either side of the river, may draw water with a pump of choice of, which will have a plastic tube and filter suction, from a natural or artificial cavity of the river, to store it in an Underground River Water Storage Tank, within his property, in order to irrigate every type of crop, i.e. fruit trees, plants and agricultural products in the Summer Period, and the farmer can he sows his estate with clover for his sheep and goats to graze, as there is no grass during the summer season due to the lack of water resources during this season. Pumped river water must be clear and not cloudy The Underground River Water Storage Tank, can also be used for Rainwater Collection in barren, mountainous and remote areas as well as for water supply, but in this case it is advisable for the tank to be made of reinforced concrete. During the Winter Season when our rivers, tributaries, torrents and streams have plenty of water, the owner of an estate, fanner or rancher, who is near the banks on either side of the river, may draw water with a pump of choice of, which will have a plastic tube and filter suction, from a natural or artificial cavity of the river, to store it in an Underground River Water Storage Tank, within his property, in order to irrigate every type of crop, i.e. fruit trees, plants and agricultural products in the Summer Period, and the farmer can sow his estate with clover for his sheep and goats to graze, as there is no grass during the summer season due to the lack of water resources during this season. Pumped river water must be clear and not cloudy The Underground River Water Storage Tank, can also be used for Rainwater Collection in barren, mountainous and remote areas as well as for water supply, but in this case it is advisable for the tank to be made of reinforced concrete.

It does not make sense during the winter season when the water in the rivers is abundant to enrich the seas. According to the Greek proverb, of the wise children cook before they are hungry. Water storage in Underground Reservoirs with River Waters during the Winter Season to be used during the Summer Season means that the plains will be green, as well as the mountainous and barren areas. Billions of acres around the world will be green in periods of no rain and drought. Bees, butterflies* wild bees that have almost disappeared will increase, as well as birdlife such as goldfinches, swallows, sparrows that are constantly decreasing and the aquifers will be effectively strengthened. ;The owners who are close to the river banks can pump the river water themselves. Powerful water pumps can transport river water over very long distances. EYDAP, Capital Water and Sewerage Company in Greece , sends water from island Salamis to island Aegina in 14.4 km. This can be done by the local authorities or by the state authority. In case of weakness, the method from underground tank to underground tank will be applied until the water reaches the last underground tank. In this case there is no water cost, only fuel. The tank is filled once and there is no tank communication. ;The impact on the global climate and the benefits to the global community will be immediate and enormous. This is how our planet and the global community will be saved. ;The object of the present patent is the Underground River Water Storage Tank, the excavation of which will be done with an excavator loader with a hoe, it will have sand on the bottom, and its sides will be built with cement blocks to prevent any collapse of the walls of the tank, while the membrane KRITIFIL of the Plastics of Crete company, which does not change over time, adapted to the dimensions of the tank, will receive the water from the pump with a 6 or 9 PH (horsepower) pump, as long as it is close to rivers. The tank will be filled gradually, in order for the membrane to take its shape. The membrane will be greater than the depth of the tank by one (1) meter. In this particular case it will be 7 meters. ;Around the tank and in contact with the cement blocks, a 20X30 (20 wide and 30 deep cm) groove will be created. In this groove, the membrane will be buried with two iron bars and solidified concrete, as well as the screen will be buried since it will be 6 meters long, one meter more than the width of the tank ;the only place where the screen will not be buried is at doors A and B, plan A. From door A the tank will be filled. After folding the screen and cutting a small part of the DOW, measuring 1m long and 10cm wide, capable of allowing the pump's plastic pipe to enter the tank to fill it, the small part of the DOW is then put back in place arid the screen is stabilized with two cement blocks. The same actions will be done with door B from where the same pump will draw the water from the tank to irrigate the crops. ;In a tank (random selection) of dimensions 5x6x 10=300 cubic meters of water, 5 meters wide, 6 meters deep and 10 meters long, 11 hollow beams with a length of 6 meters of 5/3 per meter and 20 blades of 30/3 will be needed to cover it 6 meters long, which will be glued to the bottom of the hollow beams arid will be the petals to support the 50 square DOW measuring 2.5X1 sq.m (insulating in construction). DOWs allow rainwater but not sun. A dense aluminum screen will be placed over the DOWs for more security stainless steel 6X1 sq.m. and a total of 60 sq.m. to prevent the entry of insects and other bugs and also to retain DOW. DOWs are not affected by rain, snow (withstands up to 4 kg of snow) and sun. The basic condition in this case is that the sun does not come into contact with the water, because then algae is created. ;In addition, deforestation should be done around the tank 3 meter for preventive reasons. Before the excavation of the tank*the fragility of the subsoil, the location of the opening and its distance from the river bank, as well as the supervision of the construction of die underground tank will be done by a civil engineer. It does not make sense during the winter season when the water in the rivers is abundant to enrich the seas. According to the Greek proverb, of the wise children cook before they are hungry. Water storage in Underground Reservoirs with River Waters during the Winter Season to be used during the Summer Season means that the plains will be green, as well as the mountainous and barren areas. Billions of acres around the world will be green in periods of no rain and drought. Bees, butterflies* wild bees that have almost disappeared will increase, as well as birdlife such as goldfinches, swallows, sparrows that are constantly decreasing and the aquifers will be effectively strengthened. ;The owners who are close to the river banks can pump the river water themselves. Powerful water pumps can transport river water over very long distances. EYDAP, Capital Water and Sewerage Company in Greece, sends water from island Salamis to island Aegina in 14.4 km. This can be done by the local authorities or by the state authority. In case of weakness, the method from underground tank to underground tank will be applied until the water reaches the last underground tank. In this case there is no water cost, only fuel. The tank is filled once and there is no tank communication. ;The impact on the global climate and the benefits to the global community will be immediate and enormous. This is how our planet and the global community will be saved. ;The object of the present patent is the Underground River Water Storage Tank, the excavation of which will be done with an excavator loader with a hoe, it will have sand on the bottom, and its sides will be built with cement blocks to prevent any collapse of the walls of the tank, while the membrane KRITIFIL of the Plastics of Crete company, which does not change over time, adapted to the dimensions of the tank, will receive the water from the pump with a 6 or 9 PH (horsepower) pump, as long as it is close to rivers. The tank will be filled gradually, in order for the membrane to take its shape. The membrane will be greater than the depth of the tank by one (1) meter. In this particular case it will be 7 meters. Around the tank and in contact with the cement blocks, a 20X30 (20 wide and 30 deep cm) groove will be created. In this groove, the membrane will be buried with two iron bars and solidified concrete, as well as the screen will be buried since it will be 6 meters long, one meter more than the width of the tank; the only place where the screen will not be buried is at doors A and B, plan A. From door A the tank will be filled. After folding the screen and cutting a small part of the DOW, measuring 1m long and 10cm wide, capable of allowing the pump's plastic pipe to enter the tank to fill it, the small part of the DOW is then put back in place arid the screen is stabilized with two cement blocks. The same actions will be done with door B from where the same pump will draw the water from the tank to irrigate the crops. ;In a tank (random selection) of dimensions 5x6x 10=300 cubic meters of water, 5 meters wide, 6 meters deep and 10 meters long, 11 hollow beams with a length of 6 meters of 5/3 per meter and 20 blades of 30/3 will be needed to cover it 6 meters long, which will be glued to the bottom of the hollow beams arid will be the petals to support the 50 square DOW measuring 2.5X1 sq.m (insulating in construction). DOWs allow rainwater but not sun. A dense aluminum screen will be placed over the DOWs for more security stainless steel 6X1 sq.m. and a total of 60 sq.m. to prevent the entry of insects and other bugs and also to retain DOW. DOWs are not affected by rain, snow (withstands up to 4 kg of snow) and sun. The basic condition in this case is that the sun does not come into contact with the water, because then algae is created. ;In addition, deforestation should be done around the tank 3 meters for preventive reasons. Before the excavation of the tank* the fragility of the subsoil, the location of the opening and its distance from the river bank, as well as the supervision of the construction of die underground tank will be done by a civil engineer.

If the property is not fenced, then the underground tank needs to be fenced with wire mesh, with 12 of 2.5m stakes. Four stakes in the comers, four intermediate and from 2 stakes, for the entrance and exit door of the water. Half a meter of the piles will be sunk into the cement blocks and fixed with cement. If the property is not fenced, then the underground tank needs to be fenced with wire mesh, with 12 of 2.5m stakes. Four stakes in the comers, four intermediate and from 2 stakes, for the entrance and exit door of the water. Half a meter of the piles will be sunk into the cement blocks and fixed with cement.

The dimensions of the Underground River Water Storage Tank and its cost are determined by the cubic meters of water needed by each owner. The construction cost for the tank of the above dimensions, including the fencing, does not exceed 7,000 Euros. The dimensions of the Underground River Water Storage Tank and its cost are determined by the cubic meters of water needed by each owner. The construction cost for the tank of the above dimensions, including the fencing, does not exceed 7,000 Euros.

The advantage of this find is its easy construction, its low cost, its convenient filling, mainly by pumping water from the rivers during the Winter Period and secondarily by collecting rainwater. It is a huge contribution to agriculture, livestock, climate change and the world at large. A country’s economic development is inextricably linked to the availability and quality of water resources, as water is a vital renewable natural resource. At the International Conference on Water in Dublin in 1992, principle 4 states that water should be recognized as an Economic Good. The advantage of this find is its easy construction, its low cost, its convenient filling, mainly by pumping water from the rivers during the Winter Period and secondarily by collecting rainwater. It is a huge contribution to agriculture, livestock, climate change and the world at large. A country's economic development is inextricably linked to the availability and quality of water resources, as water is a vital renewable natural resource. At the International Conference on Water in Dublin in 1992, principle 4 states that water should be recognized as an Economic Good.

Everyone should know that trees and especially broad-leaved and not conifers, plants and agricultural products during the summer and with the high temperatures, through transpiration, release water vapor into the atmosphere, from the mouths of the leaves, which they rise into the atmosphere, cool, condense, form clouds and return to earth. Beyond that trees, plants and agricultural products attract rain. This means the more green a country is, the more rain it will receive and the more its climate will improve and Climate Change will be combated. A com and a medium-sized beech tree, during the summer season, give the atmosphere 200 and 9,000 kilograms of water respectively. Everyone should know that trees and especially broad-leaved and not conifers, plants and agricultural products during the summer and with the high temperatures, through transpiration, release water vapor into the atmosphere, from the mouths of the leaves, which they rise into the atmosphere , cool, condense, form clouds and return to earth. Beyond that trees, plants and agricultural products attract rain. This means the more green a country is, the more rain it will receive and the more its climate will improve and Climate Change will be combated. A com and a medium-sized beech tree, during the summer season, give the atmosphere 200 and 9,000 kilograms of water respectively.

Claims (4)

ΑΞΙΩΣΕΙΣ 1. Η κατασκευή Υπογείου Δεξαμενής Αποθήκευσης Ποτάμιων Υδάτων, μόνο κατά την Χειμερινή περίοδο και η χρήση αυτών από γεωργούς και κτηνοτρόφους σε περιόδους ανομβρίας και ξηρασίας, θα συμβάλει παγκοσμίως και αποφασιστικά στην ορθολογική αξιοποίηση των επιφανειακών υδάτων και στην προστασία του υδροφόρου ορίζοντος που συνεχώς υποβαθμίζεται.1. The construction of an Underground River Water Storage Tank, only during the Winter season and the use of these by farmers and breeders in periods of no rain and drought, will contribute globally and decisively to the rational use of surface water and to the protection of the water-bearing horizon which is constantly being degraded. 2. Η ευρεσιτεχνία της Υπόγειας Δεξαμενής Αποθήκευσης Ποτάμιων Υδάτων, εναρμονίζει μία ευρεία γκάμα ανθρώπινων δραστηριοτήτων και τις ανάγκες αυτών σε νερό και ταυτόχρονα διασφαλίζει και τις ανάγκες του φυσικού περιβάλλοντος.2. The patent of the Underground River Water Storage Tank harmonizes a wide range of human activities and their water needs and at the same time ensures the needs of the natural environment. 3. Η ευρεσιτεχνία σύμφωνα με την αξίωση 1, όλα τα έμβια όντα και οι άνθρωποι εξαρτώνται από το νερό.3. The patent according to claim 1, all living things and humans depend on water. 4. Η ευρεσιτεχνία σύμφωνα με την αξίωση 1 είναι υποκατάστατο στην αυξανόμενη ζήτηση για τους πεπερασμένους υδάτινους πόρους στη παγκόσμια κοινότητα.4. The patent according to claim 1 is a substitute for the increasing demand for finite water resources in the global community.
GR20220100705A 2022-08-23 2022-08-23 Underground river water storage tank GR1010448B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GR20220100705A GR1010448B (en) 2022-08-23 2022-08-23 Underground river water storage tank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GR20220100705A GR1010448B (en) 2022-08-23 2022-08-23 Underground river water storage tank

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GR1010448B true GR1010448B (en) 2023-04-26

Family

ID=86499250

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GR20220100705A GR1010448B (en) 2022-08-23 2022-08-23 Underground river water storage tank

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GR (1) GR1010448B (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1989009857A1 (en) * 1988-04-05 1989-10-19 Wavin B.V. Rainwater storage
WO1995016833A1 (en) * 1993-12-14 1995-06-22 Humberto Urriola Underground drainage system
CN1116261A (en) * 1995-07-06 1996-02-07 黄宝龙 Water storage method for agricultural irrigation
EP0924356A2 (en) * 1997-12-19 1999-06-23 ELWA Wassertechnik GmbH Structure for collecting rain water
CN107347551A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-11-17 河海大学 A kind of water shortage area is gone around type river ecological shore protection

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1989009857A1 (en) * 1988-04-05 1989-10-19 Wavin B.V. Rainwater storage
WO1995016833A1 (en) * 1993-12-14 1995-06-22 Humberto Urriola Underground drainage system
CN1116261A (en) * 1995-07-06 1996-02-07 黄宝龙 Water storage method for agricultural irrigation
EP0924356A2 (en) * 1997-12-19 1999-06-23 ELWA Wassertechnik GmbH Structure for collecting rain water
CN107347551A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-11-17 河海大学 A kind of water shortage area is gone around type river ecological shore protection

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102696300A (en) Method for water seepage, salt discharge and afforestation of low-humidity saline and alkaline beach and application of method
CN107114152A (en) A kind of regional shallow pond Greenhouse System of raised fields of beach salty soil and its application
Pradhan et al. Smart rainwater management: New technologies and innovation
CN104756956A (en) Factory breeding lotus grass jump straight chest flea beetle facilities construction
Wallis et al. Aboriginal stone huts along the Georgina River, southwest Queensland
GR1010448B (en) Underground river water storage tank
CN204682224U (en) Plant modification Agasicles hygrophila facility is built
CN108848734A (en) A kind of plant web frame ecology shield beach method
Zigta et al. Outwitters of water: outstanding Irob innovation in northern Ethiopia
Van Dam Rabbits Swimming Across Borders: Micro-Environmental Infrastructures and Macro-Environmental Change in Early Modern Holland
Gnadlinger Smart rainwater management and its impacts on drought resilience by Rural Semi-Arid communities: a case study of Northeast Brazil
Weiss et al. Cotton and Salt: Swedish Colonial Aspirations and the Transformation of Saint Barthélemy in the Eighteenth Century
Faires Permaculture for Beginners: The Ultimate Guide to Natural Farming and Sustainable Living
CN104088209A (en) Construction method for treating desert and soil with water and soil loss and prefabricated part
Lairenjam et al. Economic analysis of integrated farming system using jalkund and micro-irrigation system to harvest rainwater in north east india
CN215441749U (en) Ecological slope protection system for side slope of hard river channel
Niranjan et al. Small water harvesting and artificial recharge interventions in Singoda river basin, coastal Saurashtra
Smith Dry stone walls and water wheels'
CN214061648U (en) Ecological vegetation concrete greening structure of highway
CN216492395U (en) Planting structure for planting shrubs in island group
van der Leeuw et al. Research design and wet site archaeology in the Netherlands: An example
Kumar et al. Method of farm pond construction for improving livelihood of the small farmers
CN101725129A (en) Uncultivated land water conservancy flood control and drought relief ground water recharge replenishment system project
CN207646748U (en) A kind of ventilation sandy soil protective slope structure
Oweis et al. Farming where there's no water

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PG Patent granted

Effective date: 20230510