GB997165A - Improvements in or relating to phosphate esters of 3-pentadecylphenol - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to phosphate esters of 3-pentadecylphenol

Info

Publication number
GB997165A
GB997165A GB35826/63A GB3582663A GB997165A GB 997165 A GB997165 A GB 997165A GB 35826/63 A GB35826/63 A GB 35826/63A GB 3582663 A GB3582663 A GB 3582663A GB 997165 A GB997165 A GB 997165A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
pentadecylphenol
phosphate
phosphate esters
organic amine
salts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB35826/63A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GAF Chemicals Corp
Original Assignee
General Aniline and Film Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Aniline and Film Corp filed Critical General Aniline and Film Corp
Publication of GB997165A publication Critical patent/GB997165A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M1/00Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants
    • C10M1/08Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants with additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F9/02Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/06Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
    • C07F9/08Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus
    • C07F9/09Esters of phosphoric acids
    • C07F9/098Esters of polyphosphoric acids or anhydrides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F9/02Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/06Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
    • C07F9/08Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus
    • C07F9/09Esters of phosphoric acids
    • C07F9/12Esters of phosphoric acids with hydroxyaryl compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23FNON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
    • C23F11/00Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
    • C23F11/08Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
    • C23F11/10Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors
    • C23F11/167Phosphorus-containing compounds
    • C23F11/1673Esters of phosphoric or thiophosphoric acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04Phosphate esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/042Metal salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/043Ammonium or amine salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/12Inhibition of corrosion, e.g. anti-rust agents or anti-corrosives
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S507/00Earth boring, well treating, and oil field chemistry
    • Y10S507/939Corrosion inhibitor

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention comprises neutral organic amine and alkaline earth metal salts of phosphate esters of 3-pentadecylphenol, the phosphate esters being primarily mixtures of primary and secondary phosphates with a small amount of tertiary phosphate. They may be prepared by heating 3-pentadecylphenol with polyphosphoric acid for 5 hours, in the absence of a solvent, at 115 DEG C., and neutralizing to a pH of 7 to 7.7 with an alkali metal hydroxide or an organic amine such as cyclohexylamine, aromatic amines or alkyl or dialkyl amines. The mixture may be rendered anhydrous by heating under vacuum. The products are used as corrosion inhibitors. Comparative examples describe the preparation of the potassium salt of a phosphate of a pentadecylphenol-ethylene oxide condensate and the sodium salt of a phosphate of a nonylphenolethylene oxide condensate.ALSO:Lubricating and fuel compositions comprise as corrosion inhibitors neutral organic amine or alkaline earth metal salts of phosphate esters of 3-pentadecylphenol. The salts may be added to mineral lubricating oil, a high boiling hydrocarbon (initial b.pt., 375 DEG C.) or petroleum ether (b.pt., 90-100 DEG C.). From 0.5 to 2.0% by weight of salt may be added. Amine salts may be derived from cyclohexylamine, aromatic amines or mono- or di-alkylamines.ALSO:Neutral organic amine or alkaline earth metal salts of phosphate esters of 3-pentadecylphenol are used to inhibit corrosion of metals, specifically iron, steel and ferrous alloys, by, for example, water, brines, weak inorganic acids, organic acids, carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulphide. The inhibitor may be applied to the metal either by itself or in a carrier, but is preferably dissolved in the corrosive solution. From 0.5-2% by weight may be dissolved in water, methanol/water or petroleum derived hydrocarbons.
GB35826/63A 1962-09-12 1963-09-11 Improvements in or relating to phosphate esters of 3-pentadecylphenol Expired GB997165A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US223236A US3254141A (en) 1962-09-12 1962-09-12 Neutralized phosphate esters of pentadecylphenol as corrosion inhibitors and preparation thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB997165A true GB997165A (en) 1965-07-07

Family

ID=22835645

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB35826/63A Expired GB997165A (en) 1962-09-12 1963-09-11 Improvements in or relating to phosphate esters of 3-pentadecylphenol

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US3254141A (en)
DE (1) DE1276272B (en)
GB (1) GB997165A (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2169890B (en) * 1984-05-21 1989-01-11 Borsodi Vegyi Komb Corrosion inhibiting water-additives and a process for their preparation
AT390605B (en) * 1984-05-21 1990-06-11 Borsodi Vegyi Komb CORROSION-INHIBITING WATER ADDITIVES AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2162269A (en) * 1939-06-13 Sulphuric acid derivatives of alkyl
US2340331A (en) * 1935-04-02 1944-02-01 Lubri Zol Corp Lubrication
US2329707A (en) * 1941-01-13 1943-09-21 Standard Oil Co California Metal organophosphates and method of preparing the same
US2674616A (en) * 1951-08-18 1954-04-06 Shell Dev Preparation of phosphoruscontaining amine salts
US2857333A (en) * 1956-06-20 1958-10-21 Universal Oil Prod Co Corrosion inhibitors
US2857334A (en) * 1956-06-20 1958-10-21 Universal Oil Prod Co Corrosion inhibitors
US3012057A (en) * 1958-08-14 1961-12-05 Pure Oil Co Synthetic lubricants and their preparation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3254141A (en) 1966-05-31
DE1276272B (en) 1968-08-29

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