GB982093A - High pressure apparatus - Google Patents

High pressure apparatus

Info

Publication number
GB982093A
GB982093A GB14723/61A GB1472361A GB982093A GB 982093 A GB982093 A GB 982093A GB 14723/61 A GB14723/61 A GB 14723/61A GB 1472361 A GB1472361 A GB 1472361A GB 982093 A GB982093 A GB 982093A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
assembly
punch assembly
die
punch
pair
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB14723/61A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Co
Original Assignee
General Electric Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Electric Co filed Critical General Electric Co
Publication of GB982093A publication Critical patent/GB982093A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/06—Processes using ultra-high pressure, e.g. for the formation of diamonds; Apparatus therefor, e.g. moulds or dies
    • B01J3/065—Presses for the formation of diamonds or boronitrides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/06—Processes using ultra-high pressure, e.g. for the formation of diamonds; Apparatus therefor, e.g. moulds or dies
    • B01J3/065—Presses for the formation of diamonds or boronitrides
    • B01J3/067—Presses using a plurality of pressing members working in different directions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/004—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses involving the use of very high pressures
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/007—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a plurality of pressing members working in different directions

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

Diamonds are produced from graphite using the high pressure high temperature apparatus as shown in Fig. 3. A stacked die arrangement consisting of a pair of major and punch assemblies 61 and 611, a pair of die assemblies 62 and 621 and a double acting punch assembly 63 is positioned in a press apparatus comprising a pair of beds 59 and 591 and two or more support guides 60; one or both beds may be moved along guides 60. Upper end punch assembly 61 is electrically insulated from bed 59 by a layer of insulation 64 adjacent to which is a steel plate 65 which supports block assembly 66. The outer ring 69 of the assembly 66 has a groove 76 for cooling tubes and block assembly 66 supports end punch assembly 70. Punch assembly 611 is similar to punch assembly 61. Die assemblies 62 and 621 are similar to each other and have rings 77 to 83 which form and laterally surround the reaction chamber and are annular and tapered, the thickness of each ring increasing outwardly in radial direction from said reaction chamber. Outer rings 83 and 831 have grooves 84 and 841 for coolant purposes and shoulders 85 and 851 for support purposes. Double-acting punch assembly 63 includes a pair of oppositely directed punches 92 and 921 with a cemented tungsten carbide insert 93 and binding rings 94 and 95 surround punches 92 and 921 and insert 93. Outer ring 95 includes a shoulder 96 for support purposes. The graphite in the form of discs in alternate stacked relationship with nickel discs or chromel is placed in the reaction vessels in die assemblies 62 and 621 and these reaction vessels may be heated to temperatures in excess of 1500 DEG C. by power supplied by conductor 100 and connector 101 to pad 65. To operate the process bed 591 is raised causing punch assembly 611 to engage die assembly 621 which engages punch assembly 63 which engages die assembly 62 which engages punch assembly 61. Specification 830,210 is referred to. <PICT:0982093/C1/1>
GB14723/61A 1960-05-12 1961-04-24 High pressure apparatus Expired GB982093A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US28788A US3075245A (en) 1960-05-12 1960-05-12 Plural reaction chamber press for high pressures

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB982093A true GB982093A (en) 1965-02-03

Family

ID=21845431

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB14723/61A Expired GB982093A (en) 1960-05-12 1961-04-24 High pressure apparatus

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3075245A (en)
BE (1) BE603672A (en)
CH (1) CH390885A (en)
DE (1) DE1197850B (en)
GB (1) GB982093A (en)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3178773A (en) * 1961-07-20 1965-04-20 Adamant Lab Proprietary Ltd Sealing material
US3218673A (en) * 1963-09-26 1965-11-23 Lawrence B Robinson Hot pressing zirconia
US3257688A (en) * 1964-05-22 1966-06-28 Atomic Energy Commission Metal shapes having increased compressive strengths
US3642412A (en) * 1969-09-30 1972-02-15 Adamant Lab Proprietary Ltd High-pressure device
US3914078A (en) * 1975-01-02 1975-10-21 Us Army Ultra-high pressure system with variable lateral anvil support
SU938451A1 (en) * 1978-11-29 1986-12-23 Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Институт Физики Высоких Давлений Ан Ссср Device for building up high pressure
JPS61133135A (en) * 1984-11-29 1986-06-20 Kobe Steel Ltd Device for compressing solid to ultrahigh pressure
WO2005067530A2 (en) * 2004-01-13 2005-07-28 Chien-Min Sung High pressure crystal growth apparatuses and associated methods
US7128547B2 (en) * 2004-01-13 2006-10-31 Chien-Min Sung High pressure split die and associated methods
US20100068122A1 (en) * 2008-08-25 2010-03-18 Chien-Min Sung Gem Growth Cubic Press and Associated Methods
CN107469736A (en) * 2017-10-12 2017-12-15 重庆农药化工（集团）有限公司 The reactor and pressure-adjustable reactor system of adjustable reaction pressure
CN114307850A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-12 辽宁新瑞碳材料科技有限公司 Preparation is cultivated diamond and is mixed former feed block suppression device

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1971850A (en) * 1932-01-06 1934-08-28 Hydraulic Press Mfg Co Press
US2000430A (en) * 1933-09-12 1935-05-07 Dunlop Tire & Rubber Corp Apparatus for molding and vulcanizing pneumatic tire covers and the like
US2297741A (en) * 1936-09-21 1942-10-06 Gen Motors Corp Battery cover mold
US2169281A (en) * 1937-11-05 1939-08-15 Pfanstiehl Chemical Company Apparatus for forming shaped small objects
US2349805A (en) * 1941-05-20 1944-05-30 Baldwin Locomotive Works Molding press
US2941241A (en) * 1955-02-14 1960-06-21 Gen Electric High temperature high pressure apparatus
US2941246A (en) * 1957-03-20 1960-06-21 Gen Electric High pressure high temperature apparatus
US2941248A (en) * 1958-01-06 1960-06-21 Gen Electric High temperature high pressure apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1197850B (en) 1965-08-05
CH390885A (en) 1965-04-30
US3075245A (en) 1963-01-29
BE603672A (en) 1961-09-01

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