GB970371A - Preparation of acetals of alkenals - Google Patents
Preparation of acetals of alkenalsInfo
- Publication number
- GB970371A GB970371A GB2226/62A GB222662A GB970371A GB 970371 A GB970371 A GB 970371A GB 2226/62 A GB2226/62 A GB 2226/62A GB 222662 A GB222662 A GB 222662A GB 970371 A GB970371 A GB 970371A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- alkenals
- organic
- acetal
- phase
- alcohol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C43/00—Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C43/30—Compounds having groups
- C07C43/303—Compounds having groups having acetal carbon atoms bound to acyclic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C41/00—Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C41/48—Preparation of compounds having groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C41/00—Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C41/48—Preparation of compounds having groups
- C07C41/50—Preparation of compounds having groups by reactions producing groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C41/00—Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C41/48—Preparation of compounds having groups
- C07C41/50—Preparation of compounds having groups by reactions producing groups
- C07C41/56—Preparation of compounds having groups by reactions producing groups by condensation of aldehydes, paraformaldehyde, or ketones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/51—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by pyrolysis, rearrangement or decomposition
- C07C45/511—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by pyrolysis, rearrangement or decomposition involving transformation of singly bound oxygen functional groups to >C = O groups
- C07C45/515—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by pyrolysis, rearrangement or decomposition involving transformation of singly bound oxygen functional groups to >C = O groups the singly bound functional group being an acetalised, ketalised hemi-acetalised, or hemi-ketalised hydroxyl group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/56—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds from heterocyclic compounds
- C07C45/57—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds from heterocyclic compounds with oxygen as the only heteroatom
- C07C45/59—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds from heterocyclic compounds with oxygen as the only heteroatom in five-membered rings
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Acetals of alkenals are obtained by reacting an alkenal which is an aliphatic aldehyde consisting of a hydrocarbon portion having at least one olefinic double bond on an otherwise saturated chain and a formyl group attached to a chain carbon atom with an acyclic alcohol comprising an alkyl or alkenyl group having a hydroxyl group attached to one of the carbon atoms at a temperature below 25 DEG C. in the presence of an inert substantially water-immiscible liquid organic solvent so as to form an aqueous and an organic liquid phase, separating the aqueous phase from the organic phase and recovering the acetal from the organic phase. Specified alkenals are methacrolein, alpha-ethylacrolein, alpha-hexylacrolein, beta-pentylacrolein, crotonaldehyde and tiglaldehyde. The alcohols may be methanol, ethane, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, sec. butanol, pentanols, hexanols, isooctanol, allylalcohol, methallyl alcohol and oleyl alcohol. Specified organic solvents are hexane, heptane, octane, nonane, decane, undecane, dodecane, benzene, toluene, xylenes, ethyl benzene, ethylene dichloride, methylene dichloride and carbon tetrachloride. The reaction is preferably carried out in the presence of an acidic catalyst such as sulphuric, hydrochloric, hydrofluoric, p.toluene, sulphonic, chloracetic, or trichloracetic acids. Examples describe the preparation of acrolein dimethyl acetal and acrolein diethyl acetal. Specification 713,088 is referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US8448461A | 1961-01-24 | 1961-01-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB970371A true GB970371A (en) | 1964-09-23 |
Family
ID=22185247
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2226/62A Expired GB970371A (en) | 1961-01-24 | 1962-01-22 | Preparation of acetals of alkenals |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE612928A (en) |
GB (1) | GB970371A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0150280A2 (en) * | 1984-02-01 | 1985-08-07 | Degussa Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the preparation of acetals |
CN114933514A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-08-23 | 万华化学集团股份有限公司 | Preparation method of bio-based isooctyl alcohol |
-
1962
- 1962-01-22 BE BE612928A patent/BE612928A/en unknown
- 1962-01-22 GB GB2226/62A patent/GB970371A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0150280A2 (en) * | 1984-02-01 | 1985-08-07 | Degussa Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the preparation of acetals |
EP0150280A3 (en) * | 1984-02-01 | 1986-07-30 | Degussa Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the preparation of acetals |
CN114933514A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-08-23 | 万华化学集团股份有限公司 | Preparation method of bio-based isooctyl alcohol |
CN114933514B (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2023-05-30 | 万华化学集团股份有限公司 | Preparation method of bio-based isooctyl alcohol |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE612928A (en) | 1962-07-23 |
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