GB967136A - Cermet materials - Google Patents
Cermet materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB967136A GB967136A GB32231/62A GB3223162A GB967136A GB 967136 A GB967136 A GB 967136A GB 32231/62 A GB32231/62 A GB 32231/62A GB 3223162 A GB3223162 A GB 3223162A GB 967136 A GB967136 A GB 967136A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- carbide
- sintered
- metal
- tube
- powder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011195 cermet Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052580 B4C Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron carbide Chemical compound B12B3B4C32B41 INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical group [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001778 solid-state sintering Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/02—Compacting only
- B22F3/08—Compacting only by explosive forces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/04—Making non-ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
- C22C1/05—Mixtures of metal powder with non-metallic powder
- C22C1/058—Mixtures of metal powder with non-metallic powder by reaction sintering (i.e. gasless reaction starting from a mixture of solid metal compounds)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C29/00—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides
- C22C29/02—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides
- C22C29/06—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides based on carbides, but not containing other metal compounds
- C22C29/067—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides based on carbides, but not containing other metal compounds comprising a particular metallic binder
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C32/00—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
Abstract
<PICT:0967136/C6-C7/1> A sintered cermet comprising carbide particles such as titanium carbide, tungsten carbide, boron carbide or silicon carbide bonded by 0.01-1 part by weight of Al, Mg or Ti or mixtures of these, is formed by explosively compacting the powdered carbide and the metal in powdered or massive form in a tubular container and then sintering the compact above the melting point of the metal and below the temperature at which solid state sintering of the carbide occurs. As shown in Fig. 1, a powder mixture of the carbide and the metal, preferably finer than 200 mesh, is packed in a metal tube 1 which is sealed with metal plugs 3. A layer of detonating explosive 4 is wrapped around the tube 1 and the assembly is immersed in water where the explosive is detonated and the powder mixture is compacted. To form compacted tubes a metal tube is positioned concentrically within an outer metal tube and the powder is placed in the annulus between the two tubes, Fig. 2 (not shown). The explosive is again wrapped around the outside tube and the explosion is effected under water. In a further modification, Fig. 3 (not shown), only the carbide is packed into the container in powder form and the metal component is present as a sheath on the outer wall of the central tube and a liner for the inner wall of the outer tube so that the carbide powder is sandwiched between the metal component which penetrates into the carbide during compaction. The compact may be sintered in the assembly or removed prior to sintering. Examples are given of the formation of cermets of WC-Al sintered at 800 DEG C. in vacuum, SiC-Al sintered at 800 DEG C. in CO2, B4-CAl sintered at 800 DEG C. in CO2, TiC-Mg sintered at 700 DEG C. in air, TiC-Ti sintered at 1100 DEG C. with an acetylene torch. Specification 878,196 and U.S.A. Specification 3,093,521 are referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US143125A US3178807A (en) | 1961-10-05 | 1961-10-05 | Cermet of aluminum with boron carbide or silicon carbide |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB967136A true GB967136A (en) | 1964-08-19 |
Family
ID=22502711
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB32231/62A Expired GB967136A (en) | 1961-10-05 | 1962-08-22 | Cermet materials |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3178807A (en) |
AT (1) | AT250686B (en) |
DE (1) | DE1263576B (en) |
GB (1) | GB967136A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2783786C1 (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-11-17 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Московский авиационный институт (национальный исследовательский университет)" | METHOD FOR OBTAINING LAYERED CERMET Al-Al2O3-Al4C3 |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1229505B (en) * | 1964-01-23 | 1966-12-01 | Kempten Elektroschmelz Gmbh | Process for the preparation of alkaline earth metal borides and carbides |
US3459515A (en) * | 1964-03-31 | 1969-08-05 | Du Pont | Cermets of aluminum with titanium carbide and titanium and zirconium borides |
US3386812A (en) * | 1965-12-23 | 1968-06-04 | Atomic Energy Commission Usa | Castable machine tool bit composition of boron carbide and nickel |
US3765300A (en) * | 1967-05-22 | 1973-10-16 | Carborundum Co | Dense carbide composite for armor and abrasives |
US4104062A (en) * | 1969-08-13 | 1978-08-01 | Norton Company | Process for making aluminum modified boron carbide and products resulting therefrom |
US3718441A (en) * | 1970-11-18 | 1973-02-27 | Us Army | Method for forming metal-filled ceramics of near theoretical density |
GB1431891A (en) * | 1972-03-22 | 1976-04-14 | Foseco Int | Protective coatings onto graphite articles |
US4212621A (en) * | 1979-06-21 | 1980-07-15 | Michelotti Paul E | Bladder molding |
US4514268A (en) * | 1982-12-30 | 1985-04-30 | Corning Glass Works | Electrolytic Al production with reaction sintered cermet component |
US4605440A (en) * | 1985-05-06 | 1986-08-12 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Boron-carbide-aluminum and boron-carbide-reactive metal cermets |
DE3519710A1 (en) * | 1985-06-01 | 1986-12-04 | Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe Gmbh, 7500 Karlsruhe | MOLDED BODY WITH HIGH HARDNESS AND HIGH TOUGHNESS FOR THE PROCESSING OF METALS, HARD METALS, CERAMICS AND GLASSES |
US4655830A (en) * | 1985-06-21 | 1987-04-07 | Tomotsu Akashi | High density compacts |
US5298051A (en) * | 1987-12-23 | 1994-03-29 | Lanxide Technology Company, Lp | Method of modifying ceramic composite bodies by a post-treatment process and articles produced thereby |
US5271726A (en) * | 1992-05-26 | 1993-12-21 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Apparatus for explosive shocking of materials |
US5669059A (en) * | 1994-01-19 | 1997-09-16 | Alyn Corporation | Metal matrix compositions and method of manufacturing thereof |
US5722033A (en) * | 1994-01-19 | 1998-02-24 | Alyn Corporation | Fabrication methods for metal matrix composites |
US5980602A (en) * | 1994-01-19 | 1999-11-09 | Alyn Corporation | Metal matrix composite |
JP4304749B2 (en) * | 1998-02-24 | 2009-07-29 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | Method for manufacturing member for semiconductor device |
NL1016112C2 (en) * | 2000-09-06 | 2002-03-07 | Tno | Gradually hard metal body such as punching tools and method for producing them. |
ES2248600T3 (en) * | 2001-08-29 | 2006-03-16 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | COMPOSITE MATERIAL OF METAL AND CERAMIC ALUMINUM CONTAINING BORUS AND METHOD TO FORM THE COMPOSITE MATERIAL. |
US20060286883A1 (en) * | 2005-01-24 | 2006-12-21 | The Brown Idea Group, Llc | Ballistics panel, structure, and associated methods |
JP6245267B2 (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2017-12-13 | リオ ティント アルカン インターナショナル リミテッド | Additive for improving malleability of aluminum-boron carbide composite material |
CN103572087B (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2015-12-09 | 武汉理工大学 | The preparation method of boron carbide particles reinforced aluminum matrix composites |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE345541C (en) * | ||||
BE529357A (en) * | ||||
US1842103A (en) * | 1930-07-03 | 1932-01-19 | Eisler Electric Corp | Refractory materiai |
US2124509A (en) * | 1935-07-15 | 1938-07-19 | Philip M Mckenna | Carbides of tantalum and like metals and method of producing the same |
US2391752A (en) * | 1942-05-30 | 1945-12-25 | Stern Max | Method for treating aluminum or aluminum alloy scrap |
NL172344B (en) * | 1951-09-14 | Pechiney | PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING A CAST IRON ALLOY, AS WELL AS PROCEDURE FOR GRACING CAST IRON. | |
US2746133A (en) * | 1951-10-16 | 1956-05-22 | Norton Co | Process of making boron carbide containing aluminum, and products thereof |
GB746867A (en) * | 1952-12-27 | 1956-03-21 | Sintercast Corp America | Improved method and apparatus for producing refractory articles and articles so produced |
US2943933A (en) * | 1959-05-21 | 1960-07-05 | Beryllium Corp | Method and apparatus for making isotropic propertied beryllium sheet |
-
1961
- 1961-10-05 US US143125A patent/US3178807A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1962
- 1962-08-22 GB GB32231/62A patent/GB967136A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-10-05 AT AT789662A patent/AT250686B/en active
- 1962-10-05 DE DEP30307A patent/DE1263576B/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2783786C1 (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-11-17 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Московский авиационный институт (национальный исследовательский университет)" | METHOD FOR OBTAINING LAYERED CERMET Al-Al2O3-Al4C3 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1263576B (en) | 1968-03-14 |
US3178807A (en) | 1965-04-20 |
AT250686B (en) | 1966-11-25 |
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