GB958979A - New epoxy-ethers and their manufacture and use - Google Patents
New epoxy-ethers and their manufacture and useInfo
- Publication number
- GB958979A GB958979A GB2171861A GB2171861A GB958979A GB 958979 A GB958979 A GB 958979A GB 2171861 A GB2171861 A GB 2171861A GB 2171861 A GB2171861 A GB 2171861A GB 958979 A GB958979 A GB 958979A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- epoxy
- aliphatic
- alcohol
- olefinic
- dimetheno
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/20—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the epoxy compounds used
- C08G59/22—Di-epoxy compounds
- C08G59/24—Di-epoxy compounds carbocyclic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D303/00—Compounds containing three-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D303/02—Compounds containing oxirane rings
- C07D303/12—Compounds containing oxirane rings with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly or doubly bound oxygen atoms
- C07D303/18—Compounds containing oxirane rings with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly or doubly bound oxygen atoms by etherified hydroxyl radicals
- C07D303/28—Ethers with hydroxy compounds containing oxirane rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/15—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen in the ring
- C08K5/151—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen in the ring having one oxygen atom in the ring
- C08K5/1515—Three-membered rings
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Epoxy Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention comprises saturated asym -metrical epoxy-ethers ROR1 in which R represents a 5:6-epoxybicyclo-[2,2,1]-heptyl, a 3:4-epoxytricyclo-[5,2,1,02:6]-decyl or 6:7-epoxy-1:4:5:8-dimetheno-decahydronaphthyl group and R1 represents an epoxidated unbranched or branched alkyl radical, particularly epoxypropyl, epoxybutyl or epoxyethyl hexyl. The novel compounds may be made by epoxidation of an aliphatic unbranched or branched alkenyl ether of dehydro-norborneol, tricyclo [5,2,1,02:6]-decen-D 3:4-ol-9, or 2-hydroxy-1:4:5:8-dimetheno-D 6:7 -octahydronaphthalene. The epoxidation may be effected with per-acids, e.g. peracetic, in an inert solvent, or with hydrogen peroxide in the presence of a carboxylic acid and an acid catalyst, with hydrogen peroxide in the presence of bases and catalysts such as sodium tungstate, and also with organic percompounds such as t-butyl hydroperoxide. Temperatures of 0 DEG to 40 DEG C. are suitable. The unsaturated ether starting materials may be made by etherifying the appropriate polyolic olefinic alcohol with an aliphatic unsaturated alcohol, e.g., allyl alcohol, crotyl alcohol, or 2-ethylhexanol. The ethers are also made by reacting alcoholates of the polycyclic olefinic alcohols with appropriate aliphatic olefinic chlorides, such as allyl chloride, crotyl chloride or 3-chlorobutene-1, or by reacting the alcohols with the chlorides in the presence of strong bases. Another method comprises reacting the aliphatic olefinic alcohols with dicyclopentadiene, bicycloheptadiene or 1:4; 5:8-dimetheno-D 2:3; 6:7-hexahydronaphthalene in the presence of a Lewis acid. Detailed examples are given.ALSO:Epoxy compounds of the formula ROR1 wherein R represents a 5:6-epoxybicyclo-[2, 2, 1]-heptyl, a 3,4-epoxy-tricyclo-[5, 2, 1, 02:6], decyl or 6, 7-epoxy-1, 4, 5, 8-dimethano-decahydronaphthyl group and R1 represents an epoxidated unbranched or branched alkyl radical, are hardened with known hardening agents for epoxy resins, for example anhydrides of polybasic carboxylic acids. In examples, the 2:3-epoxybutyl ether of 3:4-epoxytricyclo [5, 2, 1, 02:6] decanol-9 is hardened with pyromellitic anhydride, or maleic anhydride with the addition of ethylene glycol, pentaerythritol or trimethylol propane.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEC0021694 | 1960-06-15 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB958979A true GB958979A (en) | 1964-05-27 |
Family
ID=7017053
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2171861A Expired GB958979A (en) | 1960-06-15 | 1961-06-15 | New epoxy-ethers and their manufacture and use |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH411848A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1418696A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB958979A (en) |
NL (1) | NL265790A (en) |
-
0
- NL NL265790D patent/NL265790A/xx unknown
-
1960
- 1960-06-15 DE DE19601418696 patent/DE1418696A1/en active Pending
-
1961
- 1961-06-13 CH CH687361A patent/CH411848A/en unknown
- 1961-06-15 GB GB2171861A patent/GB958979A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH411848A (en) | 1966-04-30 |
DE1418696A1 (en) | 1968-10-10 |
NL265790A (en) |
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