GB956242A - New metal complexes of 1,10-phenanthrolines or bipyridines - Google Patents

New metal complexes of 1,10-phenanthrolines or bipyridines

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Publication number
GB956242A
GB956242A GB291861A GB291861A GB956242A GB 956242 A GB956242 A GB 956242A GB 291861 A GB291861 A GB 291861A GB 291861 A GB291861 A GB 291861A GB 956242 A GB956242 A GB 956242A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
groups
phenanthroline
substituted
positions
complex
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB291861A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Australian National University
Original Assignee
Australian National University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from AU56846/60A external-priority patent/AU251889B2/en
Application filed by Australian National University filed Critical Australian National University
Publication of GB956242A publication Critical patent/GB956242A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D213/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/02Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/04Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D213/06Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D213/22Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring nitrogen atom containing two or more pyridine rings directly linked together, e.g. bipyridyl
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D471/00Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
    • C07D471/02Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D471/04Ortho-condensed systems
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F13/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 7 or 17 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F13/005Compounds without a metal-carbon linkage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F15/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F15/0006Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table compounds of the platinum group
    • C07F15/0013Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table compounds of the platinum group without a metal-carbon linkage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F15/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F15/02Iron compounds
    • C07F15/025Iron compounds without a metal-carbon linkage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F19/00Metal compounds according to more than one of main groups C07F1/00 - C07F17/00
    • C07F19/005Metal compounds according to more than one of main groups C07F1/00 - C07F17/00 without metal-C linkages

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention comprises metal complexes <FORM:0956242/C2/1> (B) where M represents ruthenium or osmium in the valency states II or III or Bis a bidentate ligand provided by 1,10-phenanthroline, substituted 1,10-phenanthroline and 2,21-bipyridine; X ligand groups (at least one being different from B) occupying the four remaining co-ordination positions associated with the metal the ligand groups being uni-, bi-, tri- or quadri-dentate or mixtures of unibi-and tridentate ligands, in the case where B is 1,10-phenanthroline and two of the remaining co-ordination positions of X are filled with 1,10-phenanthroline, the further two remaining co-ordinating positions are filled with substituted 1,10-phenanthroline or substituted 2,21-bi-pyridine or bidentate ligands which reduce the positive electrical charge m on the complex; m is the electrical charge on the complex, m being +2, +1, 0, -1 or -2, Y a cation for negative values of m and an anion for positive values of m; p is a number determined by the value of m and the valency of Y; Fe (III) is ferric iron; B1 a bidentate ligand provided by a substituted 1,10-phenanthroline or substituted 2,21-bipyridine; Z is an anion of an inorganic or organic acid and q is a number determined by the valency of Z; the substituted 1,10-phenanthrolines B and B1 being substituted by one to six alkyl, phenyl, tolyl, or xylyl groups in the 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-, 6-, 7-, 8- or 9-positions and the substituted 2,21-bipyridine by one to four alkyl, phenyl, tolyl or xylyl groups in the 4-, 5-, 6-, 41-, 51 or 61-positions, there being alkyl groups in one to six of the specified positions of the substituted 1,10-phenanthroline and phenyl, tolyl and xylyl groups in one or two of the positions, such alkyl substituents totalling one to fourteen carbon atoms and where di-substitution involves the 3-, 4- and 7-, 8-positions either pairs of carbon atoms may form part of 5-membered or 6-membered cycloalkane ring system and such phenyl, tolyl and xylyl mono- and di-substitutents totalling from six to sixteen carbon atoms and there being alkyl groups in one to four of the specified positions of the 2,21-bipyridine and mono- and di-substitution in the 5- and 51 positions with phenyl, tolyl and xylyl groups, the alkyl groups totalling from one to ten carbon atoms and phenyl, tolyl and xylyl groups from six to sixteen carbon atoms, avoiding steric hindrance in the case where the 1,10-phenanthroline is substituted in the 2- and 9-positions and the 2,21-bipyridine in the 6-and 61-positions; the preparation of compounds (A) by reacting together in a liquid medium under conditions in which reduction may occur to produce A, a complex (MBL4) (C) where L is a halogen atom or mixtures of halogen atoms and unidentate ligands, halogen atoms and a bidentate ligand, a halogen atoms and a tridentate ligand with an amount of substituting ligand or ligands to introduce the desired ligand group X by replacement of groups L or by heating, under conditions that will produce the desired complex, a complex BH+ (MBL14) (D) where L1 is a halogen atom to introduce the ligand B into the complex (1) by replacement of two of the groups L1 and the preparation of compounds (B) by reacting together in an acid medium a ferric salt with a base B1. Unidentate biligands X may be any organic or inorganic group capable of coordinating to the metal M such as organic compounds containing nitrogen or sulphur, including heterocyclics, thioethers, mercaptans thioureas and nitriles; inorganic and organic ions including hydroxyl, halide, thiocyanate, and acetate; neutral inorganic groups which donate electrons to form co-ordinate bonds including water and ammonia. Bidentate ligands are aliphatic compounds, substituted and unsubstituted aromatic and heterocyclic compounds and may be neutral groups, including diamines, dithiols, mercapto alkanols, substituted or unsubstituted 2,21-bipyridine or 1,10-phenanthroline; groups capable of losing one or more protons, causing reduction in the charge on the complex ion, including, diketones, glycine and b -hydroxy-quinoline and its derivatives; ions such as oxalate and tartrate. Tridentate ligands may be neutral groups including triamines, and 2,21,211-terpyridine; or charge reducing groups including a ,b -diaminopropionic acid. Quadridentate are organic groups and may be neutral groups including tetra-amines and charge reducing groups including 1,8-diamino-3, 6-dithiooctane, and ethylenediamine bis(acetylacetone). 5-Methyl-1, 10-phenanthroline and K2 (OS (IV)Cl6) react to give K(C13H11N2)(OS (IV)Cl6) which on pyrolysis forms the starting material (OS (IV) (C13H10N2)Cl4), tetrachloro (5-methyl -1,10-phenanthroline) osmium (IV). 1,10-Phenanthroline and K(Ru(III)Cl5H2O) may be reacted together to give the salt Phen H+ (Ru(III)PhenCl4) ('Phen' represents 1,10-phenanthroline) which on oxidation with chlorine gives (Ru(IV)PhCl4) and this on reduction and treatment with ammonium chloride gives NH4 (Ru (III) Phen Cl4). Therapeutic compositions comprise a metal complex of the invention and a carrier. The compositions are presented in forms suitable for the treatment of bacterial infections in humans, e.g. saline solutions, creams, lotions eye or nose drops, pessaries, suppositories, tablets and lozenges; for veterinary treatments, e.g. in a carrier such as paraffin and wax base or in anthelmintic preparations as a drench, preferably as an aqueous solution or suspension; or as plant fungicides or virocides as aqueous solutions or dispersible powders.
GB291861A 1960-01-26 1961-01-25 New metal complexes of 1,10-phenanthrolines or bipyridines Expired GB956242A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU56846/60A AU251889B2 (en) 1960-01-25 New metal complexes with homogeneous ligands, and their preparation
AU56847/60A AU251582B2 (en) 1960-01-26 New metal complexes with heterogeneous ligands, and their preparation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB956242A true GB956242A (en) 1964-04-22

Family

ID=25631466

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB291861A Expired GB956242A (en) 1960-01-26 1961-01-25 New metal complexes of 1,10-phenanthrolines or bipyridines

Country Status (4)

Country Link
BR (1) BR6126156D0 (en)
CH (1) CH415657A (en)
GB (1) GB956242A (en)
NL (2) NL260509A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1986000905A1 (en) * 1984-07-24 1986-02-13 Byk Gulden Lomberg Chemische Fabrik Gesellschaft M Ruthenium compounds having a tumor inhibiting activity
FR2673183A1 (en) * 1991-02-21 1992-08-28 Asulab Sa MONO, BIS OR TRIS (2,2'-BIPYRIDINE SUBSTITUTED) COMPLEXES OF A SELECTED METAL AMONG IRON, RUTHENIUM, OSMIUM OR VANADIUM AND THEIR PREPARATION PROCESSES.
US5171853A (en) * 1991-08-05 1992-12-15 North Carolina State University Process of cleaving nucleic acids with oxoruthenium(IV) complexes
US6664462B2 (en) * 2000-03-13 2003-12-16 National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science And Technology Metal complex having β-diketonate, process for production thereof, photoelectric conversion element, and photochemical cell
CN111848663A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-10-30 西南大学 Non-metal organic complex salt of phenanthroline and phenanthroline derivative, and preparation method and application thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1986000905A1 (en) * 1984-07-24 1986-02-13 Byk Gulden Lomberg Chemische Fabrik Gesellschaft M Ruthenium compounds having a tumor inhibiting activity
AU570826B2 (en) * 1984-07-24 1988-03-24 Asta-Pharma Aktiengesellschaft Ruthenium compounds having a tumor inhibiting activity
FR2673183A1 (en) * 1991-02-21 1992-08-28 Asulab Sa MONO, BIS OR TRIS (2,2'-BIPYRIDINE SUBSTITUTED) COMPLEXES OF A SELECTED METAL AMONG IRON, RUTHENIUM, OSMIUM OR VANADIUM AND THEIR PREPARATION PROCESSES.
WO1992014741A1 (en) * 1991-02-21 1992-09-03 Asulab S.A. Mono, bis or tris (2,2'-substituted bipyridine) complexes of a metal selected amongst iron, ruthenium, osmium or vanadium and preparation methods thereof
US5393903A (en) * 1991-02-21 1995-02-28 Asulab S.A. Mono, bis or tris(substituted 2,2'-bipyridine) iron, ruthenium, osmium or vanadium complexes and their methods of preparation
US5171853A (en) * 1991-08-05 1992-12-15 North Carolina State University Process of cleaving nucleic acids with oxoruthenium(IV) complexes
US6664462B2 (en) * 2000-03-13 2003-12-16 National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science And Technology Metal complex having β-diketonate, process for production thereof, photoelectric conversion element, and photochemical cell
CN111848663A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-10-30 西南大学 Non-metal organic complex salt of phenanthroline and phenanthroline derivative, and preparation method and application thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH415657A (en) 1966-06-30
NL260510A (en)
NL260509A (en)
BR6126156D0 (en) 1973-05-31

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