GB954397A - Improvements in or relating to an arrangement for clamping refractory heating elements - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to an arrangement for clamping refractory heating elements

Info

Publication number
GB954397A
GB954397A GB4032961A GB4032961A GB954397A GB 954397 A GB954397 A GB 954397A GB 4032961 A GB4032961 A GB 4032961A GB 4032961 A GB4032961 A GB 4032961A GB 954397 A GB954397 A GB 954397A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
arrangement
relating
heating elements
refractory heating
evaporated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4032961A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Philips Electrical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Philips Electrical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Philips Electrical Industries Ltd filed Critical Philips Electrical Industries Ltd
Publication of GB954397A publication Critical patent/GB954397A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D11/00—Arrangement of elements for electric heating in or on furnaces
    • F27D11/02—Ohmic resistance heating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/24—Vacuum evaporation
    • C23C14/26—Vacuum evaporation by resistance or inductive heating of the source
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/02—Details
    • H05B3/06—Heater elements structurally combined with coupling elements or holders
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/62—Heating elements specially adapted for furnaces
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/62—Heating elements specially adapted for furnaces
    • H05B3/64—Heating elements specially adapted for furnaces using ribbon, rod, or wire heater

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Abstract

Aluminium wire 138 in an evacuable chamber 126 is fed from a motor-driven spool 134 through a guide 139 to be evaporated on to an article 133 by a resiliently mounted resistance heating element 111 (see Division H5) of titanium carbide or zirconium boride. In an alternative arrangement, the heating element 111 is <PICT:0954397/C3/1> in the form of a container for the material to be evaporated.
GB4032961A 1960-11-15 1961-11-10 Improvements in or relating to an arrangement for clamping refractory heating elements Expired GB954397A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL257985T 1960-11-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB954397A true GB954397A (en) 1964-04-08

Family

ID=32294147

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB4032961A Expired GB954397A (en) 1960-11-15 1961-11-10 Improvements in or relating to an arrangement for clamping refractory heating elements

Country Status (4)

Country Link
CH (1) CH410580A (en)
FR (1) FR1306334A (en)
GB (1) GB954397A (en)
NL (1) NL106712C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3387116A (en) * 1965-10-08 1968-06-04 Contiental Can Company Inc Contacts for vaporizers employed in vacuum metallizing
FR3006333A1 (en) * 2013-05-30 2014-12-05 Univ Claude Bernard Lyon SUBLIMATION HEAD, AND METHOD FOR IMPLEMENTING THE SAME

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5168543A (en) * 1991-04-05 1992-12-01 The Boeing Company Direct contact heater for vacuum evaporation utilizing thermal expansion compensation means

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3387116A (en) * 1965-10-08 1968-06-04 Contiental Can Company Inc Contacts for vaporizers employed in vacuum metallizing
FR3006333A1 (en) * 2013-05-30 2014-12-05 Univ Claude Bernard Lyon SUBLIMATION HEAD, AND METHOD FOR IMPLEMENTING THE SAME

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL106712C (en) 1963-03-15
FR1306334A (en) 1962-10-13
CH410580A (en) 1966-03-31

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