GB942406A - Improvements in or relating to television camera tubes - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to television camera tubesInfo
- Publication number
- GB942406A GB942406A GB43904/60A GB4390460A GB942406A GB 942406 A GB942406 A GB 942406A GB 43904/60 A GB43904/60 A GB 43904/60A GB 4390460 A GB4390460 A GB 4390460A GB 942406 A GB942406 A GB 942406A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- target
- base layer
- semi
- mask
- mosaic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J31/00—Cathode ray tubes; Electron beam tubes
- H01J31/08—Cathode ray tubes; Electron beam tubes having a screen on or from which an image or pattern is formed, picked up, converted, or stored
- H01J31/49—Pick-up adapted for an input of electromagnetic radiation other than visible light and having an electric output, e.g. for an input of X-rays, for an input of infrared radiation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J29/00—Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
- H01J29/02—Electrodes; Screens; Mounting, supporting, spacing or insulating thereof
- H01J29/10—Screens on or from which an image or pattern is formed, picked up, converted or stored
- H01J29/36—Photoelectric screens; Charge-storage screens
- H01J29/39—Charge-storage screens
- H01J29/45—Charge-storage screens exhibiting internal electric effects caused by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. photoconductive screen, photodielectric screen, photovoltaic screen
- H01J29/451—Charge-storage screens exhibiting internal electric effects caused by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. photoconductive screen, photodielectric screen, photovoltaic screen with photosensitive junctions
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J29/00—Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
- H01J29/02—Electrodes; Screens; Mounting, supporting, spacing or insulating thereof
- H01J29/10—Screens on or from which an image or pattern is formed, picked up, converted or stored
- H01J29/36—Photoelectric screens; Charge-storage screens
- H01J29/39—Charge-storage screens
- H01J29/45—Charge-storage screens exhibiting internal electric effects caused by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. photoconductive screen, photodielectric screen, photovoltaic screen
- H01J29/451—Charge-storage screens exhibiting internal electric effects caused by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. photoconductive screen, photodielectric screen, photovoltaic screen with photosensitive junctions
- H01J29/453—Charge-storage screens exhibiting internal electric effects caused by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. photoconductive screen, photodielectric screen, photovoltaic screen with photosensitive junctions provided with diode arrays
- H01J29/455—Charge-storage screens exhibiting internal electric effects caused by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. photoconductive screen, photodielectric screen, photovoltaic screen with photosensitive junctions provided with diode arrays formed on a silicon substrate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J9/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J9/20—Manufacture of screens on or from which an image or pattern is formed, picked up, converted or stored; Applying coatings to the vessel
- H01J9/233—Manufacture of photoelectric screens or charge-storage screens
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
Abstract
942,406. Semi-conductor devices; television pick-up tubes. PHILIPS ELECTRICAL INDUSTRIES Ltd. Dec. 21, 1960 [Dec. 24, 1959], No. 43904/60. Headings H1D and H1K. The target of a television camera tube is composed of a mosaic of NPN semi-conductor elements, Fig. 2, the thickness of the P domains being smaller than the effective diffusion length of the minority carriers (electrons) in these regions. The base layer N is only interrupted at its front surface and is in contact with a signal electrode consisting of a thin transparent metal layer. The production of hole-electron pairs in the base layer by the radiation quanta falling upon produces an electron current through the semi-conductor proportional to the number of hole-electron pairs. The restoration of a mosaic element to cathode potential by the scanning beam produces an instantaneous voltage difference across the signal resistor. The target may be cooled to reduce the dark current. In Fig. 4 the tube incorporates a mirror optical system 12, the window 4 serving as a correction lens. A cooling vessel 11 is associated with the target. The mosaic elements of the target may be produced by etching N and P-type layers through a mask prepared by a photographic process or by depositing impurity atoms in the interstices of the mask from a flowing gas. The mask, e.g. silicon oxide, may be retained in position to protect the base layer from direct bombardment by the scanning beam. A suitable material for the base layer is silicon or germanium and the impurity atoms may be arsenic and boron or phosphorus and gallium.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR814093A FR1252824A (en) | 1959-12-24 | 1959-12-24 | Electronic tube image analyzer and means for its manufacture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB942406A true GB942406A (en) | 1963-11-20 |
Family
ID=8723029
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB43904/60A Expired GB942406A (en) | 1959-12-24 | 1960-12-21 | Improvements in or relating to television camera tubes |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US3322955A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1154506B (en) |
| FR (1) | FR1252824A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB942406A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL259237A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2611362A1 (en) * | 1975-03-24 | 1976-10-07 | Philips Nv | TELEVISION EARNS |
| DE2700618A1 (en) * | 1976-01-16 | 1977-07-21 | Philips Nv | TELEVISION EARNS |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3435234A (en) * | 1965-12-29 | 1969-03-25 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Solid state image translator |
| US3409797A (en) * | 1966-04-26 | 1968-11-05 | Globe Union Inc | Image transducing device |
| US3433994A (en) * | 1966-06-14 | 1969-03-18 | Tektronix Inc | Camera tube apparatus |
| US3423623A (en) * | 1966-09-21 | 1969-01-21 | Hughes Aircraft Co | Image transducing system employing reverse biased junction diodes |
| US3403284A (en) * | 1966-12-29 | 1968-09-24 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Target structure storage device using diode array |
| US3473076A (en) * | 1967-02-01 | 1969-10-14 | Raytheon Co | Random address electro-optical switch |
| US3720835A (en) * | 1967-02-24 | 1973-03-13 | Us Army | Scanning infrared radiation sensor |
| US3440476A (en) * | 1967-06-12 | 1969-04-22 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Electron beam storage device employing hole multiplication and diffusion |
| US3467880A (en) * | 1967-08-21 | 1969-09-16 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Multiple-image electron beam tube and color camera |
| US3428850A (en) * | 1967-09-12 | 1969-02-18 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Cathode ray storage devices |
| US3440477A (en) * | 1967-10-18 | 1969-04-22 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Multiple readout electron beam device |
| US3483421A (en) * | 1968-02-28 | 1969-12-09 | Goodyear Aerospace Corp | Electronic area correlator tube |
| US3474285A (en) * | 1968-03-27 | 1969-10-21 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Information storage devices |
| US3617753A (en) * | 1969-01-13 | 1971-11-02 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co | Semiconductor photoelectric converting device |
| BE758507A (en) * | 1969-11-10 | 1971-04-16 | Western Electric Co | VIDEO SYSTEM |
| JPS5130438B1 (en) * | 1970-04-06 | 1976-09-01 | ||
| US3666966A (en) * | 1970-07-21 | 1972-05-30 | Wolfgang Joseph Buss | Electronic switch |
| US3771004A (en) * | 1972-02-02 | 1973-11-06 | Itt | Reflective multiplier phototube |
| US3735139A (en) * | 1972-04-07 | 1973-05-22 | Gen Dynamics Corp | Photo detector system with dual mode capability |
| US3767304A (en) * | 1972-07-03 | 1973-10-23 | Ibm | Apparatus and method for detection of internal semiconductor inclusions |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB692337A (en) * | 1951-10-24 | 1953-06-03 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Improvements in or relating to electron beam tube arrangements |
| US2669635A (en) * | 1952-11-13 | 1954-02-16 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Semiconductive photoelectric transducer |
| NL187545C (en) * | 1953-08-10 | |||
| NL192903A (en) * | 1954-03-05 | |||
| US2812446A (en) * | 1954-03-05 | 1957-11-05 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Photo-resistance device |
| US2908835A (en) * | 1954-10-04 | 1959-10-13 | Rca Corp | Pickup tube and target therefor |
| DE1130523B (en) * | 1958-01-22 | 1962-05-30 | Siemens Ag | Arrangement with at least three pnp or. npn-area transistors |
| US3011089A (en) * | 1958-04-16 | 1961-11-28 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Solid state light sensitive storage device |
| US3020438A (en) * | 1958-07-29 | 1962-02-06 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Electron beam device |
-
0
- NL NL259237D patent/NL259237A/xx unknown
-
1959
- 1959-12-24 FR FR814093A patent/FR1252824A/en not_active Expired
-
1960
- 1960-12-20 DE DEN19347A patent/DE1154506B/en active Pending
- 1960-12-21 GB GB43904/60A patent/GB942406A/en not_active Expired
-
1966
- 1966-01-24 US US522743A patent/US3322955A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1968
- 1968-07-05 US US74704668 patent/USRE28388E/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2611362A1 (en) * | 1975-03-24 | 1976-10-07 | Philips Nv | TELEVISION EARNS |
| DE2700618A1 (en) * | 1976-01-16 | 1977-07-21 | Philips Nv | TELEVISION EARNS |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL259237A (en) | |
| DE1154506B (en) | 1963-09-19 |
| USRE28388E (en) | 1975-04-08 |
| US3322955A (en) | 1967-05-30 |
| FR1252824A (en) | 1961-02-03 |
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