GB934071A - Textured polypropylene sheets - Google Patents
Textured polypropylene sheetsInfo
- Publication number
- GB934071A GB934071A GB1414461A GB1414461A GB934071A GB 934071 A GB934071 A GB 934071A GB 1414461 A GB1414461 A GB 1414461A GB 1414461 A GB1414461 A GB 1414461A GB 934071 A GB934071 A GB 934071A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sulphide
- polypropylene
- creped
- condensate
- carbon black
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
- B29C59/04—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing using rollers or endless belts
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
A polypropylene film having one creped and one smooth surface is made by calendering polypropylene at least 90% of which is isotactic and which has a melt index of 0,5-5,0, at a temperature of 170 DEG -190 DEG C. The polypropylene may have a melt index of about 1, and may contain an antistatic agent, at least one stabilizing ingredient, and at least one material which absorbs ultra-violet light. As antistatic agents, condensates of long-chain alkyl phenols with alkylene oxides may be used, for example a condensate of 6-10, especially about 8,5 molecular proportions of ethylene oxide with one molecular proportion of p-octyl phenol. Specified stabilizing ingredients include a mixture of a condensate of 3 molecules of 3-methyl-6-tert. butyl phenol with 1 molecule of crotonaldehyde suitably together with a diester of a thiodialkanoic acid, e.g. dilaurylb -thio-dipropionate or g -thiodibutyrate, a sulphide or di-sulphide, e.g. octadecyl sulphide, or a polycondensate containing sulphur, e.g. a polycondensate of ethylene glycol with b -thiodipropionic acid, or other phenols, other sulphur compounds, or aromatic amines may be used. 2-hydroxy benzophenone and carbon black are specified as ultra-violet light absorbers. Other ancillary ingredients which may be present include processing aids, e.g. soaps of calcium or zinc, pigments, e.g. carbon black, dyes and fillers. The surface which has been concave between the second and third nips of the calender, i.e. uppermost, emerges creped, the other side being smooth. The films have good heat resistance and are useful as lamp shades.ALSO:A polypropylene film having one creped and one smooth surface is made by calendering polypropylene at least 90% of which is isotactic and which has a melt index of 0.5-5.0, at a temperature of 170-190 DEG C. The polypropylene may have a melt index of about 1, and may contain an antistatic agent, at least one stabilising ingredient, and at least one material which absorbs ultra-violet light. As antistatic agents, condensates of long-chain alkyl phenols with alkylene oxides may be used, for example a condensate of 6-10, especially about 8,5 molecular proportions of ethylene oxide with one molecular proportion of p-octyl phenol. Specified stabilizing ingredients include a mixture of a condensate of 3 molecules of 3-methyl -6-tert.-butyl phenol with 1 molecule of crotonaldehyde suitably together with a diester of a thiodialkanoic acid e.g. dilauryl-b -thio-dipropionate or g -thiodibutyrate, a sulphide or di-sulphide e.g. octadecyl sulphide, or a polycondensate containing sulphur e.g. a polycondensate of ethylene glycol with b -thiodipropionic acid, or other phenols, other sulphur compounds, or aromatic amines may be used. 2-hydroxy benzophenone and carbon black are specified as ultra-violet light absorbers. Other ancillary ingredients which may be present include processing aids, e.g. soaps of calcium or zinc, pigments e.g. carbon black, dyes and fillers. The surface which has been concave between the second and third nips of the calendar, i.e. uppermost, emerges creped, the other side being smooth. The films have good heat resistance and are useful as lamp shades.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1414461A GB934071A (en) | 1961-04-19 | 1961-04-19 | Textured polypropylene sheets |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1414461A GB934071A (en) | 1961-04-19 | 1961-04-19 | Textured polypropylene sheets |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB934071A true GB934071A (en) | 1963-08-14 |
Family
ID=10035824
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1414461A Expired GB934071A (en) | 1961-04-19 | 1961-04-19 | Textured polypropylene sheets |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB934071A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0630737A1 (en) * | 1993-06-23 | 1994-12-28 | NESPAK S.p.A. Società Generale per L'Imballaggio | Sheet of plastic material, process for its manufacture and device for the application of the said process |
US8916012B2 (en) | 2010-12-28 | 2014-12-23 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method of making substrates comprising frothed benefit agents |
US10233296B2 (en) | 2013-05-30 | 2019-03-19 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method of forming creped thin film-like structures from frothed chemistry |
-
1961
- 1961-04-19 GB GB1414461A patent/GB934071A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0630737A1 (en) * | 1993-06-23 | 1994-12-28 | NESPAK S.p.A. Società Generale per L'Imballaggio | Sheet of plastic material, process for its manufacture and device for the application of the said process |
US8916012B2 (en) | 2010-12-28 | 2014-12-23 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method of making substrates comprising frothed benefit agents |
US10233296B2 (en) | 2013-05-30 | 2019-03-19 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method of forming creped thin film-like structures from frothed chemistry |
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