GB930504A - Boron and nitrogen-containing phosphor-sulphurized products, their preparation and their use as lubricant additives - Google Patents
Boron and nitrogen-containing phosphor-sulphurized products, their preparation and their use as lubricant additivesInfo
- Publication number
- GB930504A GB930504A GB41612/59A GB4161259A GB930504A GB 930504 A GB930504 A GB 930504A GB 41612/59 A GB41612/59 A GB 41612/59A GB 4161259 A GB4161259 A GB 4161259A GB 930504 A GB930504 A GB 930504A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- product
- acid
- boric acid
- boron
- hydrocarbon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 6
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 6
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000003879 lubricant additive Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract 19
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 12
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 10
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- 150000001639 boron compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 8
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- -1 aliphatic amine compound Chemical class 0.000 abstract 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- OKVJWADVFPXWQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N difluoroborinic acid Chemical compound OB(F)F OKVJWADVFPXWQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- VKCLPVFDVVKEKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N S=[P] Chemical compound S=[P] VKCLPVFDVVKEKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BKOOMYPCSUNDGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbut-2-ene Chemical group CC=C(C)C BKOOMYPCSUNDGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical class ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000005673 monoalkenes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019809 paraffin wax Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylenediamine Chemical compound CC(N)CN AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
- C10M159/12—Reaction products
- C10M159/123—Reaction products obtained by phosphorus or phosphorus-containing compounds, e.g. P x S x with organic compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/04—Reaction products of phosphorus sulfur compounds with hydrocarbons
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/34—Introducing sulfur atoms or sulfur-containing groups
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M3/00—Liquid compositions essentially based on lubricating components other than mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils and their use as lubricants; Use as lubricants of single liquid substances
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/026—Butene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/282—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/34—Esters having a hydrocarbon substituent of thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. substituted succinic acid derivatives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
- C10M2209/084—Acrylate; Methacrylate
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/02—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds
- C10M2219/022—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds of hydrocarbons, e.g. olefines
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/02—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds
- C10M2219/024—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds of esters, e.g. fats
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/045—Metal containing thio derivatives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/12—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions obtained by phosphorisation of organic compounds, e.g. with PxSy, PxSyHal or PxOy
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2225/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2225/04—Organic macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions obtained by phosphorisation of macromolecualr compounds not containing phosphorus in the monomers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2225/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2225/04—Organic macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions obtained by phosphorisation of macromolecualr compounds not containing phosphorus in the monomers
- C10M2225/041—Hydrocarbon polymers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2227/06—Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2227/09—Complexes with metals
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/06—Groups 3 or 13
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
- C10N2070/02—Concentrating of additives
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
A lubricating oil composition comprises a lubricating oil, such as hydrocarbon oils, both natural and synthetic, synthetic oils of the alkylene oxide type or polycarboxylic acid ester type, or polymerized olefines and from 0,0001 to 20% of the product of reaction of a hydrolysed phosphorous sulphide-hydrocarbon reaction product, an aliphatic amine selected from polyamines and hydroxyamines and a boron compound selected from boric acid, boric acid anhydride, boric acid esters, borophosphoric acid and fluoroboric acids. Concentrates of a suitable base oil containing more than 10%, for example up to 50%, of the boron and phosphorus-containing additives, alone or in combination with other additives, may be used for blending with lubricating oils. Specification 355,214 is referred to.ALSO:A boron and nitrogen-containing phosphorsulphurized product is made by reacting a phosphorus sulphide with a hydrocarbon polymer, hydrolysing the resulting product and reacting the hydrolysed product with an aliphatic amine compound selected from polyamines and hydroxy aliphatic amines and a boron compound selected from boric acid, boric acid anhydride, boric acid esters, borophosphoric acid and fluoroboric acids, such as difluoroboric acid and monofluoroboric acid. The polymer may be a mono-olefin polymer, copolymer or graft polymer. Polymers or copolymers of isomono-olefines, such as isobutylene and isoamylene having molecular weights from 150 to 50,000, polymers made by polymerizing the products from the vapour phase cracking of paraffin waxes or vapour phase cracked gasoline fractions, are mentioned. The hydrolysed phosphorus sulphide-hydrocarbon reaction product may be prepared by any known method. This product may be neutralized with up to 1,1 moles of amine compound per mole of acid phosphorus in the product and the resulting neutralized product is reacted with from 1 to 3 moles, based on boron, of the boron compound per mole of the resulting neutralized product. The reaction with the boron compound may be carried out in the presence of a solvent for the boron compound, the reactants heated to a temperature above 100 DEG C. and water stripped from the reaction mixture. Any solvent used is then stripped off. The product may be used as a lubricating oil additive. In examples, a hydrolysed phosphorus sulphide-hydrocarbon reaction product is made by reacting P2S5 with a butylene polymer of M.W. 750-800 at 450 DEG F. in a nitrogen atmosphere, and the product hydrolysed with steam at 300 DEG -400 DEG F.; the product is reacted with (1) ethylene diamine and boric acid; (2) a propylene diamine having a side chain derived from tallow fatty acid, and boric acid; (3) ethanolamine and boric acid; (4) triethanolamine and boric acid; (5) ethylenediamine and borophosphoric acid; (6) diethylenetriamine and difluoroboric acid; (7) triethylenetetramine and difluoroboric acid; (8) the amine used in (2) and difluoroboric acid. Specification 355,214 is referred to.ALSO:A boron and nitrogen-containing phosphorsulphurized product is made by reacting a phosphorus sulphide with a hydrocarbon, hydrolyzing the resulting phosphorus sulphide-hydrocarbon reaction product and reacting the hydrolyzed product with an aliphatic amine compound selected from boric acid, boric acid anhydride, boric acid esters, borophosphoric acid and fluoroboric acids, such as difluoroboric acid and monofluoroboric acid. The hydrocarbon used may be an olefin, paraffin, cycloparaffin, aromatic hydrocarbon, mono-olefine polymer, copolymer, graft polymer or petroleum fractions and the hydrolysed phosphorus sulphidehydrocarbon reaction product may be prepared by any known method. This product is neutralized with up to 1,1 moles of amine compound per mole of acid phosphorus in the product and the resulting neutralized product is reacted with from 1 to 3 moles, based on boron, of the boron compound per mole of the resulting neutralized product. The reaction with the boron compound may be carried out in the presence of a solvent for the boron compound, the reactants heated to a temperature above 100 DEG C. and water stripped from the reaction mixture. Any solvent used is then stripped in a vacuum or by passing nitrogen or other inert gasses through the mixture at a temperature sufficient to strip the solvent out. The product may be used as a lubricating oil additive. Specification 355,214 is referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US778576A US3108958A (en) | 1958-12-08 | 1958-12-08 | Lubricant additive and composition containing same |
US778583A US3108959A (en) | 1958-12-08 | 1958-12-08 | Lubricant additive and composition containing same |
US778606A US3089851A (en) | 1958-12-08 | 1958-12-08 | Lubricant additive and composition containing same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB930504A true GB930504A (en) | 1963-07-03 |
Family
ID=27419742
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB41612/59A Expired GB930504A (en) | 1958-12-08 | 1959-12-08 | Boron and nitrogen-containing phosphor-sulphurized products, their preparation and their use as lubricant additives |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
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US (3) | US3108959A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1255221B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1246407A (en) |
GB (1) | GB930504A (en) |
NL (1) | NL246131A (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3185728A (en) * | 1960-06-20 | 1965-05-25 | Texaco Inc | Ethylene diamine salts of thiophosphonic acids |
US3294684A (en) * | 1963-07-11 | 1966-12-27 | Standard Oil Co | Lubricant compositions containing detergency additives |
US4438013A (en) | 1983-05-27 | 1984-03-20 | Olin Corporation | Phosphorylated and thiophosphorylated poly(oxyalkylated) hydrazines and selected adducts and their use as corrosion inhibitors |
US5026493A (en) * | 1989-08-03 | 1991-06-25 | Ethyl Petroleum Additives, Inc. | Reduced ash content lubricants |
US5652201A (en) * | 1991-05-29 | 1997-07-29 | Ethyl Petroleum Additives Inc. | Lubricating oil compositions and concentrates and the use thereof |
CN115820329B (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-10-31 | 太原理工大学 | Lubricating oil with lamellar borophosphate amine compound as additive and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2053474A (en) * | 1934-12-11 | 1936-09-08 | Du Pont | Higher alkyl borates and silicates and process for preparing same |
US2160917A (en) * | 1937-06-10 | 1939-06-06 | Standard Oil Co | Lubricant |
US2316082A (en) * | 1941-03-24 | 1943-04-06 | Standard Oil Co | Lubricant |
US2346156A (en) * | 1942-02-16 | 1944-04-11 | Standard Oil Co | Compounded lubricant |
US2636258A (en) * | 1949-02-23 | 1953-04-28 | Jones Allen | Fluid can punch and opener |
BE581744A (en) * | 1950-12-22 | |||
US2636858A (en) * | 1951-06-07 | 1953-04-28 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Mineral oil additive |
US2809934A (en) * | 1953-10-01 | 1957-10-15 | Standard Oil Co | Detergent lubricants and lubricating oil additives and process of making the same |
US2798045A (en) * | 1954-09-27 | 1957-07-02 | Shell Dev | Lubricating compositions |
US2900376A (en) * | 1955-10-31 | 1959-08-18 | Standard Oil Co | Hydrolysis of phosphorus sulfide-hydrocarbon reaction product |
US3002924A (en) * | 1958-05-26 | 1961-10-03 | Standard Oil Co | Lubricant additive and composition containing same |
-
0
- NL NL246131D patent/NL246131A/xx unknown
-
1958
- 1958-12-07 FR FR812272A patent/FR1246407A/en not_active Expired
- 1958-12-08 US US778583A patent/US3108959A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1958-12-08 US US778576A patent/US3108958A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1958-12-08 US US778606A patent/US3089851A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1959
- 1959-12-08 DE DEST15883A patent/DE1255221B/en active Pending
- 1959-12-08 GB GB41612/59A patent/GB930504A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1246407A (en) | 1960-10-10 |
NL246131A (en) | |
US3089851A (en) | 1963-05-14 |
US3108959A (en) | 1963-10-29 |
DE1255221B (en) | 1967-11-30 |
US3108958A (en) | 1963-10-29 |
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