GB925741A - The method of and apparatus for producing regenerated cellulose filaments by wet spinning viscose and recovering the gases generated during the spinning operation - Google Patents
The method of and apparatus for producing regenerated cellulose filaments by wet spinning viscose and recovering the gases generated during the spinning operationInfo
- Publication number
- GB925741A GB925741A GB42361/59A GB4236159A GB925741A GB 925741 A GB925741 A GB 925741A GB 42361/59 A GB42361/59 A GB 42361/59A GB 4236159 A GB4236159 A GB 4236159A GB 925741 A GB925741 A GB 925741A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- syphon
- tow
- spinning
- spinning bath
- drawn
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/06—Wet spinning methods
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B15/00—Single-crystal growth by pulling from a melt, e.g. Czochralski method
- C30B15/10—Crucibles or containers for supporting the melt
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F13/00—Recovery of starting material, waste material or solvents during the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F13/02—Recovery of starting material, waste material or solvents during the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like of cellulose, cellulose derivatives or proteins
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
- Y02P70/62—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Abstract
<PICT:0925741/IV(a)/1> The gases evolved during the production of viscose rayon are recovered undiluted by air by extruding bundles of filaments upwards from a row of spinning nozzles 3 (Fig. 1) situated in a spinning bath 2, each bundle of filaments being drawn into and through a vertical tube 4 situated above the corresponding spinning nozzle and forming one of the inlet limbs of a syphon. The lower end of each tube 4 dips into the spinning bath 2 and the upper end of each vertical tube 4 opens into the substantially horizonal portion 1 of the syphon into which the bundles of filaments are drawn to form a tow of increasing cross-section as the tow travels towards the outlet or discharge limb of the syphon. The tow is drawn from the portion 1 of the syphon into and through the vertical discharge limb of the syphon, the lower end of which limb dips into a body of spinning bath liquid located at a lower level than the spinning bath 2 and contained in a tank 5, the syphon outlet being thereby hydraulically sealed. The tow is withdrawn from the discharge limb of the syphon round the guide 12 and out of the liquid in the tank 5 by means of the squeeze rolls 7. The spinning bath liquid flows through the syphon at a linear velocity lower than that of the tow into the tank 5 which is covered by a hood 5a the side walls of which dip into the spinning bath liquid in the tank 5 so that the gas space under the hood is hydraulically sealed, the gas being discharged from the hood by the pipe 10 the outlet end of which is also hydraulically sealed. The lower or inlet end of each vertical tube 4 is provided with a funnel-shaped enlargement. The horizontal portion 1 of the syphon and also the curved portion thereof are provided with transverse ribs 12 which serve as stationary guides for the individual fibre bundles drawn from the top of each tube 4 and for the tow of increasing size formed by the assembling of these bundles. The ribs 12 also cause the flow of liquid through the syphon to be turbulent.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL9051159 | 1959-01-12 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB925741A true GB925741A (en) | 1963-05-08 |
Family
ID=19936786
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB42361/59A Expired GB925741A (en) | 1959-01-12 | 1959-12-14 | The method of and apparatus for producing regenerated cellulose filaments by wet spinning viscose and recovering the gases generated during the spinning operation |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR1242640A (en) |
GB (1) | GB925741A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3217068A (en) * | 1962-11-14 | 1965-11-09 | Chimiotex | Method for producing regenerated cellulose products |
US4477951A (en) * | 1978-12-15 | 1984-10-23 | Fiber Associates, Inc. | Viscose rayon spinning machine |
CN106637445A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-05-10 | 哈尔滨天顺化工科技开发有限公司 | Pore pate wave removing dispensing equipment used for carbon fiber precursor spinning |
-
1959
- 1959-12-09 FR FR812510A patent/FR1242640A/en not_active Expired
- 1959-12-14 GB GB42361/59A patent/GB925741A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3217068A (en) * | 1962-11-14 | 1965-11-09 | Chimiotex | Method for producing regenerated cellulose products |
US4477951A (en) * | 1978-12-15 | 1984-10-23 | Fiber Associates, Inc. | Viscose rayon spinning machine |
CN106637445A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-05-10 | 哈尔滨天顺化工科技开发有限公司 | Pore pate wave removing dispensing equipment used for carbon fiber precursor spinning |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1242640A (en) | 1960-09-30 |
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