GB909126A - 16ª--17ª--alkylidenedioxy steroids and process for preparation - Google Patents

16ª--17ª--alkylidenedioxy steroids and process for preparation

Info

Publication number
GB909126A
GB909126A GB836659A GB836659A GB909126A GB 909126 A GB909126 A GB 909126A GB 836659 A GB836659 A GB 836659A GB 836659 A GB836659 A GB 836659A GB 909126 A GB909126 A GB 909126A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
steroids
hal
prepared
dione
halo
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB836659A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wyeth Holdings LLC
Original Assignee
American Cyanamid Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US742742A external-priority patent/US2990401A/en
Application filed by American Cyanamid Co filed Critical American Cyanamid Co
Publication of GB909126A publication Critical patent/GB909126A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07JSTEROIDS
    • C07J71/00Steroids in which the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton is condensed with a heterocyclic ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07JSTEROIDS
    • C07J75/00Processes for the preparation of steroids in general

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Steroid Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention comprises steroids of the formula <FORM:0909126/IV (b)/1> (wherein :Cc-Cd-Ceis :C(a Hal).CH(OH). CH2-, :CH.CH(OH).CH(a Hal)-, :C(a Hal). CO.CH2-, :CH.CO.CH(a Hal)-, :C=CH-CH2, :C-CH=CH-, <FORM:0909126/IV (b)/2> :CH-CO.CH2-, :CH.CH(a or b OH).CH2-, <FORM:0909126/IV (b)/3> or :C(a Hal).CH(O alkanoyl). CH2-, A and B are hydrogen atoms or alkyl groups, Ca-Cb is -CH2CH2-, -CH=CH-, -CH2CH(CH3)- or -CH=C(CH3)- and Y is CH3, CH2OH or CH2O alkanoyl, the alkyl and alkanoyl groups each containing at most 6 carbon atoms); and their preparation (1) by reacting the corresponding 16 : 17-dihydroxy steroids with the appropriate aldehyde or ketone; (2) for compounds wherein the substituents in the 9:11-positions are 9a -halo-11b -hydroxy or 9b :11b -oxido by treating the corresponding 9(11)-unsaturated steroids with an N-halo-succinimide or -acetamide in presence of an acid, dehydrohalogenating if desired to form the 9b :11b -oxido steroids and if desired reacting these with the appropriate halo acid to form the 9a -halo-11b -hydroxy steroids again; (3) for compounds wherein Ca-Cb is CH=CH-, by halogenating the corresponding 2-alkoxyoxalyl-3-keto-D 4-16a :17a -alkylidenedioxy steroid, heating the resulting mixture with a base and dehydrohalogenating e.g. with a tertiary amine; (4) for compounds wherein the substituent in the 11-position is a keto group, by treating the corresponding 11-hydroxy steroids with chromic anhydride; and (5) for 21-alkanoyloxy-steroids, by acylation of the corresponding 21-hydroxysteroids. Detailed examples are given and the hydrolysis of a 21-acylate to a 21-ol also is described. 16a :17a -Dihydroxy-steroids are prepared by hydroxylation of the corresponding D 16-steroids, for example by osmylation and hydrolysis. 2 - Ethoxyoxalyl - 16a :17a - isopropylidenedioxy-4:9(11)-pregnadiene-3:20-dione is prepared from the corresponding 2-unsubstituted steroid and ethyl oxalate. 11b - Acetoxy - 9a - fluoro - 16a :17a :21-trihydroxy-1:4-pregnadiene-3:20-dione is prepared by partial hydrolysis of the 11b :16a :21-triacetoxy compound. 11a - Methanesulphonyloxy - 16a :17a - iso - propylidenedioxy-4-pregnene-3:20-dione is prepared from the 11a -hydroxy compound and methanesulphonyl chloride. 9a - Bromo - 11b :16a :17a -trihydroxy-4-pregnene-3:20-dione is prepared from the D 9(11)-compound and N-bromosuccinimide. Reference has been directed by the Comptroller to Specification 889,765.
GB836659A 1958-03-11 1959-03-11 16ª--17ª--alkylidenedioxy steroids and process for preparation Expired GB909126A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US72056458A 1958-03-11 1958-03-11
US742742A US2990401A (en) 1958-06-18 1958-06-18 11-substituted 16alpha, 17alpha-substituted methylenedioxy steroids

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB909126A true GB909126A (en) 1962-10-24

Family

ID=27110277

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB836659A Expired GB909126A (en) 1958-03-11 1959-03-11 16ª--17ª--alkylidenedioxy steroids and process for preparation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB909126A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0072989A1 (en) * 1981-08-21 1983-03-02 Schering Aktiengesellschaft Corticoids, their preparation and their utilization
US4404200A (en) * 1980-12-04 1983-09-13 Aktiebolaget Draco 4-Pregnene-derivatives, a process for their preparation, composition and method for the treatment of inflammatory conditions

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4404200A (en) * 1980-12-04 1983-09-13 Aktiebolaget Draco 4-Pregnene-derivatives, a process for their preparation, composition and method for the treatment of inflammatory conditions
EP0072989A1 (en) * 1981-08-21 1983-03-02 Schering Aktiengesellschaft Corticoids, their preparation and their utilization

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