GB9003971D0 - Method of providing a transfection current to a chemical solution in biological cell fusion - Google Patents

Method of providing a transfection current to a chemical solution in biological cell fusion

Info

Publication number
GB9003971D0
GB9003971D0 GB909003971A GB9003971A GB9003971D0 GB 9003971 D0 GB9003971 D0 GB 9003971D0 GB 909003971 A GB909003971 A GB 909003971A GB 9003971 A GB9003971 A GB 9003971A GB 9003971 D0 GB9003971 D0 GB 9003971D0
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
transfection
providing
current
chemical solution
cell fusion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB909003971A
Other versions
GB2227380A (en
GB2227380B (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bio Rad Laboratories Inc
Original Assignee
Bio Rad Laboratories Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bio Rad Laboratories Inc filed Critical Bio Rad Laboratories Inc
Publication of GB9003971D0 publication Critical patent/GB9003971D0/en
Publication of GB2227380A publication Critical patent/GB2227380A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2227380B publication Critical patent/GB2227380B/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K17/00Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
    • H03K17/10Modifications for increasing the maximum permissible switched voltage
    • H03K17/105Modifications for increasing the maximum permissible switched voltage in thyristor switches
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M35/00Means for application of stress for stimulating the growth of microorganisms or the generation of fermentation or metabolic products; Means for electroporation or cell fusion
    • C12M35/02Electrical or electromagnetic means, e.g. for electroporation or for cell fusion
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N13/00Treatment of microorganisms or enzymes with electrical or wave energy, e.g. magnetism, sonic waves
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/87Introduction of foreign genetic material using processes not otherwise provided for, e.g. co-transformation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K3/00Circuits for generating electric pulses; Monostable, bistable or multistable circuits
    • H03K3/02Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses
    • H03K3/53Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use of an energy-accumulating element discharged through the load by a switching device controlled by an external signal and not incorporating positive feedback
    • H03K3/57Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use of an energy-accumulating element discharged through the load by a switching device controlled by an external signal and not incorporating positive feedback the switching device being a semiconductor device

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
  • Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)
  • Power Conversion In General (AREA)
  • Generation Of Surge Voltage And Current (AREA)
GB9003971A 1986-06-06 1990-02-22 Method of providing a high-voltage current to a chemical solution Expired - Lifetime GB2227380B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/872,060 US4750100A (en) 1986-06-06 1986-06-06 Transfection high voltage controller

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB9003971D0 true GB9003971D0 (en) 1990-04-18
GB2227380A GB2227380A (en) 1990-07-25
GB2227380B GB2227380B (en) 1991-04-03

Family

ID=25358752

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB8713170A Expired - Lifetime GB2193054B (en) 1986-06-06 1987-06-05 Apparatus for directing a high voltage current to a chemical solution
GB9003971A Expired - Lifetime GB2227380B (en) 1986-06-06 1990-02-22 Method of providing a high-voltage current to a chemical solution
GB9003972A Expired - Lifetime GB2228635B (en) 1986-06-06 1990-02-22 Apparatus for directing a high voltage current to a chemical solution

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB8713170A Expired - Lifetime GB2193054B (en) 1986-06-06 1987-06-05 Apparatus for directing a high voltage current to a chemical solution

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB9003972A Expired - Lifetime GB2228635B (en) 1986-06-06 1990-02-22 Apparatus for directing a high voltage current to a chemical solution

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4750100A (en)
JP (1) JP2848599B2 (en)
CA (1) CA1326507C (en)
DE (1) DE3718941A1 (en)
GB (3) GB2193054B (en)

Families Citing this family (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4946793A (en) * 1986-05-09 1990-08-07 Electropore, Inc. Impedance matching for instrumentation which electrically alters vesicle membranes
US5098843A (en) * 1987-06-04 1992-03-24 Calvin Noel M Apparatus for the high efficiency transformation of living cells
GB8807271D0 (en) * 1988-03-26 1988-04-27 Preece A W Cell fusion apparatus
US5422272A (en) * 1993-07-14 1995-06-06 Andrew A. Papp Improvements to apparatus and method for electroporation
US5642035A (en) * 1994-06-16 1997-06-24 Bio-Rad Laboratories Transfection high-voltage controller
US5585249A (en) * 1994-10-03 1996-12-17 Board Of Trustees Operating Michigan State University Polyhydroxybutyrate and polyphosphate membranes with channels
US6103084A (en) * 1995-06-06 2000-08-15 Eppendorf Netheler-Hinz Gmbh Apparatus for electroporation
US5608311A (en) * 1995-10-19 1997-03-04 Eaton Corporation AC input for digital processor with capacitively coupled immunity and surge withstand
US6010613A (en) * 1995-12-08 2000-01-04 Cyto Pulse Sciences, Inc. Method of treating materials with pulsed electrical fields
US5869326A (en) * 1996-09-09 1999-02-09 Genetronics, Inc. Electroporation employing user-configured pulsing scheme
EP0866123B1 (en) * 1997-03-21 2005-03-16 Eppendorf Ag Method and circuit device for electropermeation or electroporation of living cells
DE19834612A1 (en) * 1998-07-31 2000-02-24 Dornier Medtech Holding Int Gmbh Method for intracellular transfer of oligonucleotides and device for carrying out the same
US6214297B1 (en) * 1999-03-24 2001-04-10 The Ohio State University High voltage pulse generator
US7429466B2 (en) * 2000-01-24 2008-09-30 Hypromatrix, Inc Methods and arrays for detecting biological molecules
US8143195B2 (en) * 2000-01-24 2012-03-27 Yingjian Wang Arrays for bringing two or more reagents in contact with one or more biological targets and methods for making and using the arrays
DE10031179A1 (en) * 2000-06-27 2002-01-31 Amaxa Gmbh Introducing active molecules into the nucleus of eukaryotic cells, useful for transfection and gene therapy, by applying controlled electrical pulse
DE10119901A1 (en) * 2001-04-23 2002-10-24 Amaxa Gmbh Apparatus for electrophoretic transfer of biologically active molecules into cells comprises capacitors connected to high voltage sources, which discharge via power transistor into cuvette holding sample
JP4402460B2 (en) 2001-12-06 2010-01-20 バイオ−ラッド ラボラトリーズ,インコーポレイティド Resistive circuit stabilization and pulse duration control system for electroporation apparatus
ES2465467T3 (en) * 2004-06-14 2014-06-05 Lonza Cologne Ag Procedure and circuit layout for the treatment of biological material
US7776373B2 (en) * 2004-11-19 2010-08-17 Eteka Llc Apparatus and method for the enhancement of food properties and food prepared therefrom
US7923238B2 (en) * 2006-02-10 2011-04-12 Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc. Multi-channel electroporation system
DE102008023913A1 (en) 2008-05-16 2009-11-19 Biontex Laboratories Gmbh Composition, useful e.g. transfection comprises a non-viral gene delivery system containing e.g. cationic lipid, and an agent for partial suppression and/or activation of innate intracellular and/or intercellular immune defense
EP2212425A2 (en) 2007-11-22 2010-08-04 Biontex Laboratories Gmbh Improvement of transfection results of non-viral gene delivery systems by influencing the congenital immune system
DE102007056488A1 (en) 2007-11-22 2009-07-23 Biontex Laboratories Gmbh Composition, useful e.g. transfection comprises a non-viral gene delivery system containing e.g. cationic lipid, and an agent for partial suppression and/or activation of innate intracellular and/or intercellular immune defense
DE102008016275A1 (en) 2008-03-28 2009-11-19 Biontex Laboratories Gmbh Composition, useful e.g. transfection comprises a non-viral gene delivery system containing e.g. cationic lipid, and an agent for partial suppression and/or activation of innate intracellular and/or intercellular immune defense
DE102007056956B4 (en) * 2007-11-27 2009-10-29 Moosbauer, Peter, Dipl.-Ing.(FH) Circuit for controlling the power supply of a consumer and method for operating a circuit
DE102007056955B4 (en) * 2007-11-27 2009-11-19 Moosbauer, Peter, Dipl.-Ing.(FH) Circuit for controlling the power supply of a consumer and method for operating a circuit
US20110045001A1 (en) * 2008-03-28 2011-02-24 Biontex Laboratories Gmbh Transfection results of non-viral gene delivery systems by influencing of the innate immune system
WO2012158132A1 (en) 2011-05-18 2012-11-22 Eteka Llc Apparatus for the enhancement of food properties by electroporation or pulsed electric fields
WO2013167185A1 (en) 2012-05-09 2013-11-14 Universitat Politècnica De Catalunya Electrode assembly for generating electric field pulses to perform electroporation to a biological sample
US10916939B2 (en) 2018-10-02 2021-02-09 Stmicroelectronics (Tours) Sas Low leakage transient overvoltage protection circuit using a series connected metal oxide varistor (MOV) and silicon controlled rectifier (SCR)
EP3654477A1 (en) 2018-11-15 2020-05-20 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Electronic switch with surge protector

Family Cites Families (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB644347A (en) * 1948-07-23 1950-10-11 British Thomson Houston Co Ltd Circuit arrangements for charging condensers
BE627843A (en) * 1962-01-31
DE1564084B2 (en) * 1966-07-28 1977-05-12 Hellige Gmbh, 7800 Freiburg DC DEFIBRILLATOR
US3609413A (en) * 1969-11-03 1971-09-28 Fairchild Camera Instr Co Circuit for the protection of monolithic silicon-controlled rectifiers from false triggering
FR2077002A5 (en) * 1970-01-26 1971-10-15 Petrov Jury
SE360228B (en) * 1972-02-01 1973-09-17 Asea Ab
US3898410A (en) * 1972-06-16 1975-08-05 Environment One Corp AC to RF converter circuit for induction cooking unit
US3849670A (en) * 1973-04-13 1974-11-19 Webster Electric Co Inc Scr commutation circuit for current pulse generators
CH569545A5 (en) * 1973-08-31 1975-11-28 Charmilles Sa Ateliers
FR2253831B1 (en) * 1973-12-06 1977-11-10 Rikagaku Kenkyusho
US3947726A (en) * 1974-12-18 1976-03-30 General Electric Co. Reverse voltage surge protection for high-voltage thyristors
DK140580B (en) * 1977-06-29 1979-10-01 Reofon As Apparatus for generating electric shock pulses.
GB1598590A (en) * 1978-05-31 1981-09-23 Ml Aviation Co Ltd Explosive devices
US4296358A (en) * 1979-07-30 1981-10-20 Fisher Scientific Company High-voltage spark source
GB2075759B (en) * 1980-03-27 1984-10-03 Masuda Senichi Particle charging apparatus
DD205312A1 (en) * 1982-03-03 1983-12-21 Herbert Bachmann ARRANGEMENT FOR CONTROLLING A CUTTING RADIO TRACK
JPS58154367A (en) * 1982-03-05 1983-09-13 Toshiba Corp Optical gate signal generator for thyristor converter
DE3321999A1 (en) * 1983-06-18 1984-12-20 Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung mbH, 6100 Darmstadt Circuit arrangement for energy supply
US4571535A (en) * 1984-11-15 1986-02-18 Westinghouse Electric Corp. VAR Generator having controlled discharge of thyristor switched capacitors
DE3538194A1 (en) * 1985-10-26 1987-06-11 Heinz Doevenspeck METHOD FOR TREATING METABOLISM AND / OR GROWTH-INCREASING TREATMENT OF MICRO-ORGANISMS AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2848599B2 (en) 1999-01-20
DE3718941A1 (en) 1988-02-04
CA1326507C (en) 1994-01-25
GB2228635B (en) 1991-04-17
US4750100A (en) 1988-06-07
GB8713170D0 (en) 1987-07-08
GB9003972D0 (en) 1990-04-18
GB2193054B (en) 1991-03-20
GB2228635A (en) 1990-08-29
GB2227380A (en) 1990-07-25
GB2227380B (en) 1991-04-03
JPS6335177A (en) 1988-02-15
GB2193054A (en) 1988-01-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB9003971D0 (en) Method of providing a transfection current to a chemical solution in biological cell fusion
GB2191332B (en) Electrochemical cell
HUT39564A (en) Process for the incapsulation of biological pesticides in cells
GB2182194B (en) Electrochemical cell
PL268298A1 (en) Method of purifing lypophilic proteins produced by pichia cells
EP0200486A3 (en) Immobilization of biological cells in polytetrafluoroethylene matrix
EP0196387A3 (en) Method of increasing the cell voltage of electrochemical cells
GB2191333B (en) Electrochemical cell
GB2192305B (en) Electrochemical cell
GB2187590B (en) Electrochemical cells
ZA872684B (en) Manufacture of electrochemical cells
GB2180653B (en) Electrochemical cell
GB8515383D0 (en) Electrochemical cell
GB2175137B (en) Method of fabricating solar cells
EP0229289A3 (en) Method of culturing animal cells
NZ220765A (en) Method of fusing two mammalian cells
EP0244873A3 (en) Cell culture method
NZ220766A (en) Mammalian cell fusion mediated by specific cell fusion agents
ZA875899B (en) Electrochemical cell
GB8709639D0 (en) Electrochemical cells
GB8621690D0 (en) Electrochemical cell & process
PL147482B2 (en) Method of measuring concentration of electrolyte solution
PL147504B2 (en) Method of measuring concentration of electrolyte solution
GB2196171B (en) Electrochemical cell
PL269321A1 (en) Flow-through electrochemical cell

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years

Effective date: 20070604