GB877091A - Low temperature purification of carbon dioxide - Google Patents

Low temperature purification of carbon dioxide

Info

Publication number
GB877091A
GB877091A GB17238/59A GB1723859A GB877091A GB 877091 A GB877091 A GB 877091A GB 17238/59 A GB17238/59 A GB 17238/59A GB 1723859 A GB1723859 A GB 1723859A GB 877091 A GB877091 A GB 877091A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
carbon dioxide
duct
column
impurities
gaseous
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB17238/59A
Inventor
Thomas Weir
Alfred Gordon Wheldon
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Distillers Co Yeast Ltd
Distillers Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Distillers Co Yeast Ltd
Distillers Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to NL251816D priority Critical patent/NL251816A/xx
Application filed by Distillers Co Yeast Ltd, Distillers Co Ltd filed Critical Distillers Co Yeast Ltd
Priority to GB17238/59A priority patent/GB877091A/en
Priority to CH390460A priority patent/CH392471A/en
Priority to FR825558A priority patent/FR1255263A/en
Publication of GB877091A publication Critical patent/GB877091A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0228—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/0266—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B32/50—Carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12F—RECOVERY OF BY-PRODUCTS OF FERMENTED SOLUTIONS; DENATURED ALCOHOL; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • C12F3/00—Recovery of by-products
    • C12F3/02—Recovery of by-products of carbon dioxide
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/08—Separating gaseous impurities from gases or gaseous mixtures or from liquefied gases or liquefied gaseous mixtures
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
    • F25J2200/02—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification in a single pressure main column system
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
    • F25J2205/50—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using absorption, i.e. with selective solvents or lean oil, heavier CnHm and including generally a regeneration step for the solvent or lean oil
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2215/00—Processes characterised by the type or other details of the product stream
    • F25J2215/80—Carbon dioxide
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2220/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for the removal of impurities
    • F25J2220/80—Separating impurities from carbon dioxide, e.g. H2O or water-soluble contaminants
    • F25J2220/82—Separating low boiling, i.e. more volatile components, e.g. He, H2, CO, Air gases, CH4
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2220/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for the removal of impurities
    • F25J2220/80—Separating impurities from carbon dioxide, e.g. H2O or water-soluble contaminants
    • F25J2220/84—Separating high boiling, i.e. less volatile components, e.g. NOx, SOx, H2S
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2230/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams
    • F25J2230/08—Cold compressor, i.e. suction of the gas at cryogenic temperature and generally without afterstage-cooler
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2230/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams
    • F25J2230/32—Compression of the product stream
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/40—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/151—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions, e.g. CO2

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

877,091. Separating gaseous mixtures. DISTILLERS CO. Ltd. March 15, 1960 [May 21, 1959; June 12, 1959], Nos. 17238/59 and 20151/59. Class 8(2). Separation of low and high boiling point impurities from carbon dioxide is effected by distillation in a column 1 in the presence of a solvent for the high boiling impurities which is miscible with water and with liquid carbon dioxide, e.g., ethanol whereby said high boiling impurities e.g., water, fusel oil and aldehydes are withdrawn as base product through a duct 4 and the overhead mixture of gaseous carbon dioxide and low boiling impurities e.g. permanent gases are passed through ducts 8, 11 to a separating column 12 after cooling in an exchanger 9 ; pure liquid carbon dioxide being withdrawn through a duct 19 and residual gaseous impurities through a duct 13. The latter are further compressed at 14 and after serving to heat the boiling coil 16 of the column 1 traverse a condenser 18 having outlets 22, 23 for vapour and liquid respectively. The condenser 18 also serves as the evaporator for column 12 by being connected thereto by a liquid carbon dioxide duct 21 and a gaseous carbon dioxide duct 20.
GB17238/59A 1959-05-21 1959-05-21 Low temperature purification of carbon dioxide Expired GB877091A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL251816D NL251816A (en) 1959-05-21
GB17238/59A GB877091A (en) 1959-05-21 1959-05-21 Low temperature purification of carbon dioxide
CH390460A CH392471A (en) 1959-05-21 1960-04-07 Process for the purification of carbon dioxide
FR825558A FR1255263A (en) 1959-05-21 1960-04-28 Carbon dioxide purification process

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB17238/59A GB877091A (en) 1959-05-21 1959-05-21 Low temperature purification of carbon dioxide
GB2015159 1959-06-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB877091A true GB877091A (en) 1961-09-13

Family

ID=26252563

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB17238/59A Expired GB877091A (en) 1959-05-21 1959-05-21 Low temperature purification of carbon dioxide

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CH (1) CH392471A (en)
GB (1) GB877091A (en)
NL (1) NL251816A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009127217A1 (en) * 2008-07-16 2009-10-22 Union Engineering A/S Method for purification of carbon dioxide using liquid carbon dioxide
FR2954179A1 (en) * 2009-12-22 2011-06-24 Air Liquide METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DRYING AND COMPRESSING A CO2-RICH FLOW
WO2011157268A1 (en) 2010-06-17 2011-12-22 Union Engineering A/S Method and apparatus for the purification of carbon dioxide using liquide carbon dioxide
WO2012103892A1 (en) * 2011-01-31 2012-08-09 Union Engineering A/S Method for removal of contaminants from a carbon dioxide stream by means of the relative volatility using low pressure distillation
CN102980374A (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-03-20 杭州快凯高效节能新技术有限公司 Method and device for preparing high purity liquid carbon dioxide

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110265647A1 (en) * 2008-07-16 2011-11-03 Rasmus Find Method for purification of carbon dioxide using liquid carbon dioxide
EP2328673A1 (en) 2008-07-16 2011-06-08 Union Engineering A/S Method for purification of carbon dioxide using liquid carbon dioxide
JP2011527981A (en) * 2008-07-16 2011-11-10 ユニオン、エンジニアリング、アクティーゼルスカブ Carbon dioxide purification method using liquid carbon dioxide
WO2009127217A1 (en) * 2008-07-16 2009-10-22 Union Engineering A/S Method for purification of carbon dioxide using liquid carbon dioxide
CN102149446A (en) * 2008-07-16 2011-08-10 由宁工程股份有限公司 Method for purification of carbon dioxide using liquid carbon dioxide
WO2011086289A1 (en) * 2009-12-22 2011-07-21 L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude Method and apparatus for drying and compressing co2-rich flow
FR2954179A1 (en) * 2009-12-22 2011-06-24 Air Liquide METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DRYING AND COMPRESSING A CO2-RICH FLOW
CN102665864A (en) * 2009-12-22 2012-09-12 乔治洛德方法研究和开发液化空气有限公司 Method and apparatus for drying and compressing co2-rich flow
AU2010342341B2 (en) * 2009-12-22 2014-06-19 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Method and apparatus for drying and compressing CO2-rich flow
US8852318B2 (en) 2009-12-22 2014-10-07 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Method and apparatus for drying and compressing CO2-rich flow
WO2011157268A1 (en) 2010-06-17 2011-12-22 Union Engineering A/S Method and apparatus for the purification of carbon dioxide using liquide carbon dioxide
EA023224B1 (en) * 2010-06-17 2016-05-31 Юнион Инджиниринг А/С Method for the purification of carbon dioxide using liquide carbon dioxide
US11287183B2 (en) 2010-06-17 2022-03-29 Union Engineeering A/S Method and plant for the purification of carbon dioxide using liquid carbon dioxide
WO2012103892A1 (en) * 2011-01-31 2012-08-09 Union Engineering A/S Method for removal of contaminants from a carbon dioxide stream by means of the relative volatility using low pressure distillation
CN102980374A (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-03-20 杭州快凯高效节能新技术有限公司 Method and device for preparing high purity liquid carbon dioxide

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH392471A (en) 1965-05-31
NL251816A (en) 1900-01-01

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