GB876533A - Improvements in or relating to the production of alkylene oxide polymers - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the production of alkylene oxide polymersInfo
- Publication number
- GB876533A GB876533A GB1517959A GB1517959A GB876533A GB 876533 A GB876533 A GB 876533A GB 1517959 A GB1517959 A GB 1517959A GB 1517959 A GB1517959 A GB 1517959A GB 876533 A GB876533 A GB 876533A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- oxide
- hydrocarbon
- formula
- titanium
- radical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers only
- C08G65/06—Cyclic ethers having no atoms other than carbon and hydrogen outside the ring
- C08G65/08—Saturated oxiranes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyethers (AREA)
Abstract
Polymers of monoepoxides are prepared by polymerizing in the presence of a catalyst comprising a compound of the formula: M[R1(R2)a(R3)b(R4)c] or MO[R1(R2)a(R3)b(R4)c] where M is titanium, vanadium or zirconium; R is an alkoxy or aryloxy radical; R2, R3 and R4 are alkoxy, aryloxy or hydrocarbon radicals or halogen atoms; a+b+c=(valency of M)-1 in the first formula and (valency of MO)-1 in the second, and a, b and c are integers or zero. The epoxides are defined as compounds of the formula: <FORM:0876533/IV (a)/1> where R and R1 are each a hydrogen or a hydrocarbon radical, R11 is hydrogen or a hydrocarbon or halohydrocarbon radical, and R or R1 may be joined to R11 to form a cycloalkyl group. Examples are epichlorhydrin, ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, 2,3-butylene oxide, 1,1-dimethyl ethylene oxide, cyclohexene oxide and styrene oxide. The monomers are preferably free of water and aldehydes. Copolymers, e.g. of propylene oxide with ethylene oxide or styrene oxide, are included. Specified catalysts are titanium tetra p n- and iso-butoxide, zirconium tetrabutoxide, titanium dichlorodiethoxide and chlorotriethoxide, vanadium pentabutoxide and dichlorotriethoxide, titanyl diethoxide and vanadyl triethoxide. A solvent may be present, e.g., a hydrocarbon or chlorinated hydrocarbon. Details are given of the ways the polymers may be purified.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1517959A GB876533A (en) | 1959-05-04 | 1959-05-04 | Improvements in or relating to the production of alkylene oxide polymers |
FR825982A FR1255867A (en) | 1959-05-04 | 1960-05-02 | Improvements in the manufacture of polymers of alkylene oxides |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1517959A GB876533A (en) | 1959-05-04 | 1959-05-04 | Improvements in or relating to the production of alkylene oxide polymers |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB876533A true GB876533A (en) | 1961-09-06 |
Family
ID=10054409
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1517959A Expired GB876533A (en) | 1959-05-04 | 1959-05-04 | Improvements in or relating to the production of alkylene oxide polymers |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB876533A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9786828B2 (en) | 2013-02-22 | 2017-10-10 | Weston Aerospace Limited | Method of producing a thermocouple having a tailored thermoelectric response |
-
1959
- 1959-05-04 GB GB1517959A patent/GB876533A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9786828B2 (en) | 2013-02-22 | 2017-10-10 | Weston Aerospace Limited | Method of producing a thermocouple having a tailored thermoelectric response |
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