GB864675A - Improvements in or relating to addition polymerisation processes - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to addition polymerisation processes

Info

Publication number
GB864675A
GB864675A GB3782057A GB3782057A GB864675A GB 864675 A GB864675 A GB 864675A GB 3782057 A GB3782057 A GB 3782057A GB 3782057 A GB3782057 A GB 3782057A GB 864675 A GB864675 A GB 864675A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
alkyl
styrene
catalyst
ethyl
methyl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3782057A
Inventor
Robert Roy Smith
Dennis Charles Macmillan Mann
Gordon Robertson Logie
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BX Plastics Ltd
Original Assignee
BX Plastics Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BX Plastics Ltd filed Critical BX Plastics Ltd
Priority to GB3782057A priority Critical patent/GB864675A/en
Priority to DEB51296A priority patent/DE1115020B/en
Publication of GB864675A publication Critical patent/GB864675A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F4/00Polymerisation catalysts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00Processes of polymerisation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/36Polymerisation in solid state
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F279/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of monomers having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds as defined in group C08F36/00
    • C08F279/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of monomers having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds as defined in group C08F36/00 on to polymers of conjugated dienes

Abstract

In the mass polymerization of vinyl aromatic or alkyl monomers by heating in a final stage at between 150 DEG and 250 DEG C., a diphenyl ethane of general formula:- <FORM:0864675/IV (a)/1> in which R1 to R4 represent hydrogen, or an alkyl group at least two of R1 to R4 being alkyl groups, and in which the benzene radicals A and B are unsubstituted or substituted with alkyl or alkoxy groups, is used as a catalyst. Polymers of styrene and styrene derivatives and copolymers thereof with maleic anhydride, acenaphthylene and acrylonitrile, and allyl esters, e.g. diallyl phthalate, alone or with vinyl chloride are specified. (a a :b b -tetramethyl)-,(a -methyl-a -ethyl: b -methyl-b -ethyl)- and a a :b b -tetraethyl diphenyl ethanes, and (a :b -diisopropyl)-a -b -diphenyl ethane are given as examples of the catalyst. In the initial stages catalysts such as benzoyl or t-butyl peroxides may be present and the process may be batch or continuous in a tower. Natural or synthetic rubber e.g. butadiene-styrene rubber, plasticizers, and solvents may also be present.
GB3782057A 1957-12-04 1957-12-04 Improvements in or relating to addition polymerisation processes Expired GB864675A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3782057A GB864675A (en) 1957-12-04 1957-12-04 Improvements in or relating to addition polymerisation processes
DEB51296A DE1115020B (en) 1957-12-04 1958-12-02 Process for bulk polymerization

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3782057A GB864675A (en) 1957-12-04 1957-12-04 Improvements in or relating to addition polymerisation processes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB864675A true GB864675A (en) 1961-04-06

Family

ID=10399232

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3782057A Expired GB864675A (en) 1957-12-04 1957-12-04 Improvements in or relating to addition polymerisation processes

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1115020B (en)
GB (1) GB864675A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6306546B1 (en) 1998-10-30 2001-10-23 Rohm And Haas Company Electrolyte cosolvents including acrylate and methacrylate oligomers

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3265766A (en) * 1962-06-05 1966-08-09 Monsanto Co Process for polymerizing a monovinyl aromatic monomer
DE3735822A1 (en) * 1987-10-22 1989-05-03 Peroxid Chemie Gmbh METHOD FOR PRODUCING ETHYLENE COPOLYMERS AT INCREASED PRESSURE

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6306546B1 (en) 1998-10-30 2001-10-23 Rohm And Haas Company Electrolyte cosolvents including acrylate and methacrylate oligomers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1115020B (en) 1961-10-12

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