GB864675A - Improvements in or relating to addition polymerisation processes - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to addition polymerisation processesInfo
- Publication number
- GB864675A GB864675A GB3782057A GB3782057A GB864675A GB 864675 A GB864675 A GB 864675A GB 3782057 A GB3782057 A GB 3782057A GB 3782057 A GB3782057 A GB 3782057A GB 864675 A GB864675 A GB 864675A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- styrene
- catalyst
- ethyl
- methyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/36—Polymerisation in solid state
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F279/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of monomers having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds as defined in group C08F36/00
- C08F279/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of monomers having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds as defined in group C08F36/00 on to polymers of conjugated dienes
Abstract
In the mass polymerization of vinyl aromatic or alkyl monomers by heating in a final stage at between 150 DEG and 250 DEG C., a diphenyl ethane of general formula:- <FORM:0864675/IV (a)/1> in which R1 to R4 represent hydrogen, or an alkyl group at least two of R1 to R4 being alkyl groups, and in which the benzene radicals A and B are unsubstituted or substituted with alkyl or alkoxy groups, is used as a catalyst. Polymers of styrene and styrene derivatives and copolymers thereof with maleic anhydride, acenaphthylene and acrylonitrile, and allyl esters, e.g. diallyl phthalate, alone or with vinyl chloride are specified. (a a :b b -tetramethyl)-,(a -methyl-a -ethyl: b -methyl-b -ethyl)- and a a :b b -tetraethyl diphenyl ethanes, and (a :b -diisopropyl)-a -b -diphenyl ethane are given as examples of the catalyst. In the initial stages catalysts such as benzoyl or t-butyl peroxides may be present and the process may be batch or continuous in a tower. Natural or synthetic rubber e.g. butadiene-styrene rubber, plasticizers, and solvents may also be present.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3782057A GB864675A (en) | 1957-12-04 | 1957-12-04 | Improvements in or relating to addition polymerisation processes |
DEB51296A DE1115020B (en) | 1957-12-04 | 1958-12-02 | Process for bulk polymerization |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3782057A GB864675A (en) | 1957-12-04 | 1957-12-04 | Improvements in or relating to addition polymerisation processes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB864675A true GB864675A (en) | 1961-04-06 |
Family
ID=10399232
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3782057A Expired GB864675A (en) | 1957-12-04 | 1957-12-04 | Improvements in or relating to addition polymerisation processes |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1115020B (en) |
GB (1) | GB864675A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6306546B1 (en) | 1998-10-30 | 2001-10-23 | Rohm And Haas Company | Electrolyte cosolvents including acrylate and methacrylate oligomers |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3265766A (en) * | 1962-06-05 | 1966-08-09 | Monsanto Co | Process for polymerizing a monovinyl aromatic monomer |
DE3735822A1 (en) * | 1987-10-22 | 1989-05-03 | Peroxid Chemie Gmbh | METHOD FOR PRODUCING ETHYLENE COPOLYMERS AT INCREASED PRESSURE |
-
1957
- 1957-12-04 GB GB3782057A patent/GB864675A/en not_active Expired
-
1958
- 1958-12-02 DE DEB51296A patent/DE1115020B/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6306546B1 (en) | 1998-10-30 | 2001-10-23 | Rohm And Haas Company | Electrolyte cosolvents including acrylate and methacrylate oligomers |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1115020B (en) | 1961-10-12 |
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