GB856492A - Method and apparatus for the continuous curvilinear pleating of thermoplastic films or foils - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for the continuous curvilinear pleating of thermoplastic films or foilsInfo
- Publication number
- GB856492A GB856492A GB27981/58A GB2798158A GB856492A GB 856492 A GB856492 A GB 856492A GB 27981/58 A GB27981/58 A GB 27981/58A GB 2798158 A GB2798158 A GB 2798158A GB 856492 A GB856492 A GB 856492A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- support
- pleating
- film
- curvilinear
- pleats
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
- B29C53/02—Bending or folding
- B29C53/04—Bending or folding of plates or sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/02—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
- B29C35/08—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation
- B29C35/0805—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using electromagnetic radiation
- B29C2035/0822—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using electromagnetic radiation using IR radiation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
Abstract
<PICT:0856492/IV(a)/1> A method for the continuous curvilinear pleating of thermoplastic films comprises first subjecting the film to an operation producing rectilinear pleating transverse to the longitudinal direction of the film, and then advancing the rectilinearly pleated film while it rests loosely on a smooth support, the shape of which changes gradually from a level part to a part having a form corresponding to the desired curvature of the pleats, the film being heated during its advance to soften it so that the pleats curve to take the shape of the support owing to their own weight, whereafter the curvilinear pleating so produced is stabilized by cooling during the further advance of the material while it still rests loosely on the support. Apparatus as shown comprises an unrolling mechanism 2, 3, a heater 4 and rectilinear pleating mechanism 5, and a support having a level portion 6 just beyond the pleating mechanism and then gradually curving to a form corresponding to the generatrix desired for the curvilinear pleats 10, heaters 8, 9 being provided above and below the support at its zone of change of curvature and means preferably being provided beyond the heaters for promoting or delaying the cooling of the film to stabilize the curvilinear pleats (e.g. means for adjusting the support into various inclined positions so as to promote or retard the advance of the film). The support may be fixed, or an endless steel band may be used, made to curve in the same manner as a fixed support by suitably placed rollers. The rollers may be movably mounted so that the curvatures can be altered. The support may also consist of a series of parallel threads which are stationarily stretched, or endless, passing over rollers.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK856492X | 1957-09-04 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB856492A true GB856492A (en) | 1960-12-21 |
Family
ID=8153323
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB27981/58A Expired GB856492A (en) | 1957-09-04 | 1958-09-01 | Method and apparatus for the continuous curvilinear pleating of thermoplastic films or foils |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB856492A (en) |
-
1958
- 1958-09-01 GB GB27981/58A patent/GB856492A/en not_active Expired
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