GB843185A - Process for sizing textile filaments - Google Patents

Process for sizing textile filaments

Info

Publication number
GB843185A
GB843185A GB35326/56A GB3532656A GB843185A GB 843185 A GB843185 A GB 843185A GB 35326/56 A GB35326/56 A GB 35326/56A GB 3532656 A GB3532656 A GB 3532656A GB 843185 A GB843185 A GB 843185A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
vinyl
category
dodecyl
carbon atoms
compounds
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB35326/56A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bayer AG
Original Assignee
Bayer AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayer AG filed Critical Bayer AG
Publication of GB843185A publication Critical patent/GB843185A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
    • D06M15/267—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof of unsaturated carboxylic esters having amino or quaternary ammonium groups

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

Textile filaments are sized with a non-aqueous solution of a benzine soluble copolymer produced from (a), an acid ester of an a , b -ethylenically unsaturated aliphatic dicarboxylic acid with an alcohol containing more than 8 carbon atoms and (b), a neutral ester of a vinyl compound having an alkyl radical which contains more than 8 carbon atoms and an additional copolymerizable vinyl compound, (c). The term "vinyl" compound includes those compounds containing the group CH2\CH- in which one or more hydrogen atoms may be substituted. Compounds in the category (a) may be produced from maleic, fumaric or itaconic acids and decyl, dodecyl or octadecyl alcohols. Specified compounds for category (b) are vinyl stearate, isopropylcyclohexyl acrylate, dodecyl methacrylate and di (dodecyl) fumarate and for category (c), styrene and substituted styrenes, butadiene, isobutylene, vinyl acetate, ethylacrylate, methyl methacrylate and vinyl ethers. The proportions of the ingredients are such that the copolymers remain benzine soluble. Water-repellency may be conferred by including paraffins or waxes in the composition. Specification 783,677 is referred to.ALSO:Textile filaments are sized with a non-aqueous solution of a benzine soluble copolymer produced from (a), an acid ester of an a , b -ethylenically unsaturated aliphatic dicarboxylic acid with an alcohol containing more than 8 carbon atoms, (b), a neutral ester of a vinyl compound having an alkyl radical which contains more than 8 carbon atoms and (c) an additional copolymerisable vinyl compound. The term "vinyl" compound includes those compounds containing the group CH2=CH- in which one or more hydrogen atoms may be substituted. Compounds in the category (a) may be produced from maleic, fumaric or itaconic acids and decyl, dodecyl or octadecyl alcohols. Specified compounds for category (b) are vinyl stearate, isopropyl-cyclohexyl acrylate, dodecyl methacrylate and di-(dodecyl) fumarate and for category (c), styrene and substituted styrenes, butadiene, isobutylene, vinyl acetate, ethyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate and vinyl ethers. The proportions of the ingredients are such that the copolymers remain benzine soluble. The size may be removed by washing with soap or may remain on the material. Water-repellency may be conferred by including paraffins or waxes in the composition. The materials treated may be of cellulose acetate or regenerated cellulose filaments in the form of cakes or cross reels, hanks, warp yarns for taffetas or satins and crepe yarns. Specification 783,677 is referred to.
GB35326/56A 1955-11-18 1956-11-19 Process for sizing textile filaments Expired GB843185A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEF18870A DE1077631B (en) 1955-11-18 1955-11-18 Sizing agents

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB843185A true GB843185A (en) 1960-08-04

Family

ID=7089112

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB35326/56A Expired GB843185A (en) 1955-11-18 1956-11-19 Process for sizing textile filaments

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US2917478A (en)
CH (1) CH358777A (en)
DE (1) DE1077631B (en)
GB (1) GB843185A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4932745B1 (en) * 1970-09-07 1974-09-02

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1133432A (en) * 1913-09-12 1915-03-30 Armin Eichler Primer and varnish and process of preparing same.
NL32562C (en) * 1931-05-16
US2640819A (en) * 1950-04-29 1953-06-02 Monsanto Chemicals Process for polymerizing styrene and maleic compounds
USRE24206E (en) * 1954-05-03 1956-08-28 Solvent solutions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH358777A (en) 1961-12-15
US2917478A (en) 1959-12-15
DE1077631B (en) 1960-03-17

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