GB824509A - Pigment for synthetic material and method for making the same - Google Patents
Pigment for synthetic material and method for making the sameInfo
- Publication number
- GB824509A GB824509A GB27013/57A GB2701357A GB824509A GB 824509 A GB824509 A GB 824509A GB 27013/57 A GB27013/57 A GB 27013/57A GB 2701357 A GB2701357 A GB 2701357A GB 824509 A GB824509 A GB 824509A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- pigment
- alkyl
- aryl radical
- hydrogen
- organic compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/36—Compounds of titanium
- C09C1/3692—Combinations of treatments provided for in groups C09C1/3615 - C09C1/3684
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C3/00—Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
- C09C3/06—Treatment with inorganic compounds
- C09C3/063—Coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C3/00—Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
- C09C3/08—Treatment with low-molecular-weight non-polymer organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/80—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/80—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases
- C01P2004/82—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases two phases having the same anion, e.g. both oxidic phases
- C01P2004/84—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases two phases having the same anion, e.g. both oxidic phases one phase coated with the other
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
A titanium dioxide pigment is rendered suitable for internally pigmenting polymeric materials by first coating with 0.25% to 10.00% by weight of a hydrous oxide of aluminium, titanium, silicon or zirconium or mixtures of two or more of these, and then with an organic compound of an alpha-hydroxy acid having the structure <FORM:0824509/III/1> where R is an alkyl or aryl radical, R1 is hydrogen, ammonium, alkali-metal, alkaline-earth metal, alkyl or aryl radical, and R11 is hydrogen, alkyl or aryl radical, the organic compound being dispersed on the surface of the coated pigment in amount from 0.2% to 5.0% by weight of the pigment. A pigment according to the invention may be prepared by calcining a titanium dioxide dihydrate, ball milling in the presence of a dispersing agent such as an alkali-metal phosphate or silicate, introducing the milled material into a tank and precipitating the desired hydrous oxides on the surface. A flocculating agent such as magnesium sulphate may also be present. The product is washed and then treated with the organic compound, for example by adding it directly to either the wet or the dry product. To ensure uniform distribution the organic compound may conveniently be dissolved in acetone, ethylene glycol n-butyl ether, diethylene glycol n-butyl ether, methyl ethyl ketone, acetonitrile or dimethylformamide, and the solution applied for example by spraying.ALSO:A pigment of improved dispersability in synthetic polymeric products consists of titanium dioxide coated with 0.25-10% of an hydrous oxide of aluminium, titanium, silicon, or zirconium or mixtures of two or more thereof, and then coated with a derivative of an alphahydroxy acid having the structure <FORM:0824509/IV (a)/1> where R is an alkyl or aryl radical, R1 is hydrogen, ammonium, an alkali or alkaline-earth metal, or an alkyl or aryl radical, and R11 is hydrogen or an alkyl or aryl radical, dispersed on the surface of the coated titanium dioxide in an amount from 0.2-5% by weight. Polymers may be pigmented by mixing them with an organic solvent and the pigment. Examples refer to mixing the pigment with a 15% solution of cellulose acetate or polyvinyl chloride in acetone, forming a layer on glass, and allowing the solvent to evaporate. The pigment may also be employed with plastisols and organosols. The manufacture of filaments from the pigmented polymers is referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US824509XA | 1956-08-29 | 1956-08-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB824509A true GB824509A (en) | 1959-12-02 |
Family
ID=22171304
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB27013/57A Expired GB824509A (en) | 1956-08-29 | 1957-08-27 | Pigment for synthetic material and method for making the same |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB824509A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3451834A (en) * | 1964-12-09 | 1969-06-24 | American Potash & Chem Corp | Process for preparing improved titanium dioxide pigment compositions |
FR2359885A1 (en) * | 1976-07-28 | 1978-02-24 | Laporte Industries Ltd | PROCESS FOR THE TREATMENT OF INORGANIC OXIDE PIGMENTS AND PRODUCTS OBTAINED |
US20150225531A1 (en) * | 2007-10-01 | 2015-08-13 | The National Titanium Dioxide Co., Ltd. (Cristal) | Surface-treated titanium dioxide pigments |
-
1957
- 1957-08-27 GB GB27013/57A patent/GB824509A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3451834A (en) * | 1964-12-09 | 1969-06-24 | American Potash & Chem Corp | Process for preparing improved titanium dioxide pigment compositions |
FR2359885A1 (en) * | 1976-07-28 | 1978-02-24 | Laporte Industries Ltd | PROCESS FOR THE TREATMENT OF INORGANIC OXIDE PIGMENTS AND PRODUCTS OBTAINED |
US20150225531A1 (en) * | 2007-10-01 | 2015-08-13 | The National Titanium Dioxide Co., Ltd. (Cristal) | Surface-treated titanium dioxide pigments |
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