GB807849A - Improvements in or relating to the production of cystine - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the production of cystineInfo
- Publication number
- GB807849A GB807849A GB36138/56A GB3613856A GB807849A GB 807849 A GB807849 A GB 807849A GB 36138/56 A GB36138/56 A GB 36138/56A GB 3613856 A GB3613856 A GB 3613856A GB 807849 A GB807849 A GB 807849A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- cystine
- aqueous
- per cent
- acetic acid
- product
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C323/00—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups
- C07C323/50—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C323/51—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atoms of the thio groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton
- C07C323/57—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atoms of the thio groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C323/58—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atoms of the thio groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups with amino groups bound to the carbon skeleton
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Cystine is prepared by subjecting a symmetrical compound of the general formula <FORM:0807849/IV (b)/1> wherein R1 is an alkyl group containing not more than 4 carbon atoms and R2 is an unsubstituted amino, a carboxylic acylamido or a carboxylic acylimido group to decarboxylating hydrolysis by heating in an aqueous acidic medium. The disulphides used as starting materials may be prepared by the method described in Specification 807,850 and may be used in the present process without being isolated from associated partial hydrolysis products which also serve as a source of cystine. The aqueous acidic medium preferably comprises a 5-30 per cent aqueous solution of a strong acid which solution is generally used at its boiling-point. The reaction may be accelerated by the addition of a smaller proportion of acetic acid or dioxane to the strong acid solution. In examples: (1) the crude white bis-(a -acetamido - a ,a - dicarbethoxyethyl) - disulphide obtained in Example 1 of Specification 807,850 after removal of benzene solvent is heated under reflux with 25 per cent aqueous HCl; the mixture is then rendered neutral, cooled, the resulting precipitate is dissolved in aqueous NH3 and then acetic acid is added whereby is obtained a mixture of dl-cystine and meso-cystine which can be separated; the corresponding formamido, phthalimido or unsubstituted amino disulphides may be treated similarly; (2) the crude formido product obtained in Example 3 (b) of the above-mentioned Specification, after removal of the ethanol solvent is heated under reflux with 25 per cent aq. HCl containing some acetic acid and the product is worked up substantially as in (1) to isolate the resulting cystine product.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR807849X | 1955-11-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB807849A true GB807849A (en) | 1959-01-21 |
Family
ID=9252638
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB36138/56A Expired GB807849A (en) | 1955-11-30 | 1956-11-26 | Improvements in or relating to the production of cystine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB807849A (en) |
-
1956
- 1956-11-26 GB GB36138/56A patent/GB807849A/en not_active Expired
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