GB794089A - System and method for dehydrogenation - Google Patents

System and method for dehydrogenation

Info

Publication number
GB794089A
GB794089A GB29524/55A GB2952455A GB794089A GB 794089 A GB794089 A GB 794089A GB 29524/55 A GB29524/55 A GB 29524/55A GB 2952455 A GB2952455 A GB 2952455A GB 794089 A GB794089 A GB 794089A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
line
catalyst
hydrocarbon
dehydrogenation
tower
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB29524/55A
Inventor
Robert Marlin Shirk
Robert George Craig
Albert Wesley Hoge
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Houdry Process Corp
Original Assignee
Houdry Process Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Houdry Process Corp filed Critical Houdry Process Corp
Priority to GB29524/55A priority Critical patent/GB794089A/en
Publication of GB794089A publication Critical patent/GB794089A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C5/00Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
    • C07C5/32Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by dehydrogenation with formation of free hydrogen
    • C07C5/321Catalytic processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C5/00Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
    • C07C5/32Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by dehydrogenation with formation of free hydrogen
    • C07C5/327Formation of non-aromatic carbon-to-carbon double bonds only
    • C07C5/333Catalytic processes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/584Recycling of catalysts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Hydrocarbons of at least 2 carbon atoms are catalytically dehydrogenated by a cyclic process in which the catalyst is alternately contacted with such a hydrocarbon charge and subjected to regeneration by combustion of a carbonaceous deposit resulting from dehydrogenation of the hydrocarbon charge and the operations are carried out without interruption in a battery <PICT:0794089/IV (b)/1> of reactors operated in timed sequence, there being substantially equal periods of hydrocarbon conversion and catalyst regeneration of less than 10-minute duration in each of the reaction vessels and the sequence of operations for each reactor involves: (1) hydrocarbon dehydrogenation; (2) steam purging to free the catalyst and reaction vessel from hydrocarbon products; (3) catalyst regeneration in oxygencontaining gas; (4) evacuation and (5) reduction of oxidized catalyst in hydrogen containing gas. In a preferred embodiment, normal butane is fed into a conventional heater 3 and then through a dehydrogenation system consisting of 5 reactors as described in Specification 794,090. After passing a prequench tower 6 and a quench tower 7 which is divided by a partition 10 to form separate tables 11 and 12 the effluent gases are withdrawn overhead through line 15 and through a compression system 16 where they are subjected to a 3 or 4 stage compression to bring the pressure to 150-170 p.s.i.g. The compressed vapours are now passed to knock-out drum 17 and then by a line 18 to an adsorber 19, the liquid products being removed by means of line 20. In the absorber the vapours are contacted with naphtha to effect recovery of 95 per cent or more of the butene in the charge. The rich oil from the adsorber is discharged through line 21 to a rectifier or tower stripper 22 where the adsorbed material is fractionated from the lean oil. An overhead product consisting of C3 and C4 hydrocarbons is withdrawn through line 23 condensed in a condenser 28 and then passed to a fractionator 31. After extraction or extractive distillation in a system 33 butadiene is removed via pipe 34. Specification 598,650, [Group IV], also is referred to.
GB29524/55A 1955-10-17 1955-10-17 System and method for dehydrogenation Expired GB794089A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB29524/55A GB794089A (en) 1955-10-17 1955-10-17 System and method for dehydrogenation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB29524/55A GB794089A (en) 1955-10-17 1955-10-17 System and method for dehydrogenation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB794089A true GB794089A (en) 1958-04-30

Family

ID=10292912

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB29524/55A Expired GB794089A (en) 1955-10-17 1955-10-17 System and method for dehydrogenation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB794089A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1114473B (en) * 1959-11-21 1961-10-05 Houdry Process Corp Process for the production of olefins and diolefins
DE1301810B (en) * 1959-12-29 1969-08-28 Shell Int Research Process for the preparation of butadiene by dehydrogenating butenes or mixtures containing butenes
WO2014157432A1 (en) 2013-03-26 2014-10-02 住友化学株式会社 Method for producing methacrylic acid ester
DE102014203960A1 (en) 2014-03-05 2015-09-10 Evonik Degussa Gmbh Process for the preparation of aldehydes from alkanes and synthesis gas
US10836690B1 (en) 2019-07-26 2020-11-17 Tpc Group Llc Dehydrogenation process and system with reactor re-sequencing
CN112696704A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-23 上海域德环保工程有限公司 Quench tower with water circulation device and unpowered ash removal device

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1114473B (en) * 1959-11-21 1961-10-05 Houdry Process Corp Process for the production of olefins and diolefins
DE1301810B (en) * 1959-12-29 1969-08-28 Shell Int Research Process for the preparation of butadiene by dehydrogenating butenes or mixtures containing butenes
WO2014157432A1 (en) 2013-03-26 2014-10-02 住友化学株式会社 Method for producing methacrylic acid ester
DE102014203960A1 (en) 2014-03-05 2015-09-10 Evonik Degussa Gmbh Process for the preparation of aldehydes from alkanes and synthesis gas
US10836690B1 (en) 2019-07-26 2020-11-17 Tpc Group Llc Dehydrogenation process and system with reactor re-sequencing
CN114222727A (en) * 2019-07-26 2022-03-22 Tpc集团有限责任公司 Reactor reordering dehydrogenation process and system
EP4003945A4 (en) * 2019-07-26 2023-09-20 TPC Group LLC Dehydrogenation process and system with reactor re-sequencing
CN114222727B (en) * 2019-07-26 2023-11-17 Tpc集团有限责任公司 Reactor reordered dehydrogenation process and system
CN112696704A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-23 上海域德环保工程有限公司 Quench tower with water circulation device and unpowered ash removal device
CN112696704B (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-12-24 上海域德环保工程有限公司 Quench tower with water circulation device and unpowered ash removal device

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