GB786736A - Salts of phosphoric acids with basic organic condensation products - Google Patents
Salts of phosphoric acids with basic organic condensation productsInfo
- Publication number
- GB786736A GB786736A GB517354A GB517354A GB786736A GB 786736 A GB786736 A GB 786736A GB 517354 A GB517354 A GB 517354A GB 517354 A GB517354 A GB 517354A GB 786736 A GB786736 A GB 786736A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- dicyandiamide
- condensate
- precipitated
- guanidine
- metaphosphate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/34—Ignifugeants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G12/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
- C08G12/02—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes
- C08G12/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
- C08G12/10—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds with acyclic compounds having the moiety X=C(—N<)2 in which X is O, S or —N
- C08G12/14—Dicyandiamides; Dicyandiamidines; Guanidines; Biguanidines; Biuret; Semicarbazides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/46—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/47—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones
- D21H17/49—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with compounds containing hydrogen bound to nitrogen
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H5/00—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for
- D21H5/0002—Flame-resistant papers; (complex) compositions rendering paper fire-resistant
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
Water-insoluble salts are formed from (1) a phosphoric acid having a smaller content of the elements of water than has orthophosphoric acid and (2) a condensate of an aldehyde and an acyclic compound containing at least once in its structure the unit <FORM:0786736/IV (a)/1> Suitable acids are metaphosphoric, pyrophosphoric and polyphosphoric. The preferred aldehyde is formaldehyde and suitable nitrogen compounds are guanidine, dicyandiamide and dicyandiamidine. The condensation is preferably effected in acid medium. Cyanamide which yields a nitrogen compound with the desired configuration may be employed. The nitrogen compound may contain urea or thiourea. The condensate may contain alkylol groups. The products are useful for flameproofing fibrous materials, being applied in aqueous or organic dispersion or as powders, or being formed in situ. In the examples, dicyandiamide-formaldehyde condensates are used. In Example 1, the metaphosphate is precipitated by addition of the corresponding acid. (2) The pyrophosphate is similarly precipitated. (3) Sodium metaphosphate is used to precipitate the metaphosphate of the condensate. (4) The polyphosphate is precipitated using trisodium polyphosphate. The remaining examples are concerned with the fireproofing of textiles or the formation of fireproof boards (see Group VIII). Example (9) uses dicyandiamide containing a little guanidine and in Example (10) the dicyandiamide is mixed with guanidine carbonate. Specification 648,883 is referred to.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB517354A GB786736A (en) | 1954-02-22 | 1954-02-22 | Salts of phosphoric acids with basic organic condensation products |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB517354A GB786736A (en) | 1954-02-22 | 1954-02-22 | Salts of phosphoric acids with basic organic condensation products |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB786736A true GB786736A (en) | 1957-11-27 |
Family
ID=6699090
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB517354A Expired GB786736A (en) | 1954-02-22 | 1954-02-22 | Salts of phosphoric acids with basic organic condensation products |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB786736A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2412579A1 (en) * | 1977-12-21 | 1979-07-20 | Degussa | FLAME RETARDANT SOLUTION COMPATIBLE WITH FORMALDEHYDE RESIN SOLUTIONS |
US4273687A (en) | 1979-12-14 | 1981-06-16 | Fmc Corporation | Preparation of guanidine phosphate for hardboard flame retardant use |
US4301217A (en) | 1978-10-26 | 1981-11-17 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Method of flameproofing wood with inorganic ammonium salts and dicyandiamide/formaldehyde reaction products |
-
1954
- 1954-02-22 GB GB517354A patent/GB786736A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2412579A1 (en) * | 1977-12-21 | 1979-07-20 | Degussa | FLAME RETARDANT SOLUTION COMPATIBLE WITH FORMALDEHYDE RESIN SOLUTIONS |
US4301217A (en) | 1978-10-26 | 1981-11-17 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Method of flameproofing wood with inorganic ammonium salts and dicyandiamide/formaldehyde reaction products |
US4273687A (en) | 1979-12-14 | 1981-06-16 | Fmc Corporation | Preparation of guanidine phosphate for hardboard flame retardant use |
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