GB785302A - Improvements in or relating to means for the estimation of small quantities of gaseous impurities in rare gases - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to means for the estimation of small quantities of gaseous impurities in rare gases

Info

Publication number
GB785302A
GB785302A GB1828954A GB1828954A GB785302A GB 785302 A GB785302 A GB 785302A GB 1828954 A GB1828954 A GB 1828954A GB 1828954 A GB1828954 A GB 1828954A GB 785302 A GB785302 A GB 785302A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
gas
photo
cell
discharge
discharge tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1828954A
Inventor
Alfred Horace Cockett
John Dunderdale
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BOC Group Ltd
Original Assignee
British Oxigen Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by British Oxigen Ltd filed Critical British Oxigen Ltd
Priority to GB1828954A priority Critical patent/GB785302A/en
Publication of GB785302A publication Critical patent/GB785302A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/02Special adaptations of indicating, measuring, or monitoring equipment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/66Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light electrically excited, e.g. electroluminescence
    • G01N21/69Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light electrically excited, e.g. electroluminescence specially adapted for fluids, e.g. molten metal

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By The Use Of Chemical Reactions (AREA)

Abstract

785,302. Photo-electric gas analyses. BRITISH OXYGEN CO., Ltd. June 22, 1955 [June 22, 1954; Sept. 30, 1954], Nos. 18289/54 and 28265/54. Drawings to Specification. Class 40 (3). [Also in Group XL (a) Small quantities of gaseous impurities in a rare gas are estimated by passing an electric discharge through the gas at low pressure and measuring photo-electrically the variation in colour and/or brightness of the discharge. The gas is passed through a discharge tube (see Group XL (a)) by using a vacuum pump connected to one end thereof, a fine adjustment valve being adapted to maintain the pressure within the tube at a predetermined low value. The photo-electric means comprises one or more photo-cells contained with the discharge tube in a light-tight casing, lined with reflecting or diffusing material and the output from the cell(s) is measured by a suitable instrument which may be calibrated so as to give a direct reading of the amount of impurity in the gas. Variable shunts may be employed to adjust the instrument sensitivity. The current generated in a cell by the passage of pure gas through the discharge tube may be neutralized by using a further cell, exact balance being obtained by adjusting a resistance in series. Compensation for temperature variation may be effected by connecting a thermistor in a Wheatstone bridge with three fixed resistance arms, applying to the bridge an e.m.f. proportional to the impurity concentration and adding the out-of-balance current to the photo-cell output. Sensitivity may be increased by adding to the rare gas a small known amount of another impurity.
GB1828954A 1954-06-22 1954-06-22 Improvements in or relating to means for the estimation of small quantities of gaseous impurities in rare gases Expired GB785302A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1828954A GB785302A (en) 1954-06-22 1954-06-22 Improvements in or relating to means for the estimation of small quantities of gaseous impurities in rare gases

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1828954A GB785302A (en) 1954-06-22 1954-06-22 Improvements in or relating to means for the estimation of small quantities of gaseous impurities in rare gases

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB785302A true GB785302A (en) 1957-10-23

Family

ID=10109905

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1828954A Expired GB785302A (en) 1954-06-22 1954-06-22 Improvements in or relating to means for the estimation of small quantities of gaseous impurities in rare gases

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB785302A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115598266A (en) * 2022-12-12 2023-01-13 山东非金属材料研究所(Cn) Inert gas analysis method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115598266A (en) * 2022-12-12 2023-01-13 山东非金属材料研究所(Cn) Inert gas analysis method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4379402A (en) Gas analysis instrument having flow rate compensation
US3442773A (en) Electrochemical gas measuring systems
US2251751A (en) Combustion guide for aircraft engines
US2565230A (en) Gas analysis apparatus
GB785302A (en) Improvements in or relating to means for the estimation of small quantities of gaseous impurities in rare gases
JPS56118273A (en) Concentration sensor for fuel cell
US3694734A (en) Sensor instrumentation
US3607701A (en) Electrochemical analyzer for measuring the oxygen content of hot gases
US4829810A (en) Filament drive circuit
US2865202A (en) Device for measuring and detecting thermal energy
US2916693A (en) Methods of and means for the estimation of small quantities of gaseous impurities inrare gases
GB861344A (en) An automatic correction device for a mass flowmeter
US3566673A (en) Method and apparatus for measurement of concentration of a gas in a gas mixture
JPS57192851A (en) Limiting current type oxygen concentration detector compensated for temperature of measured output
US3159998A (en) Vacuum gage and leak detector
GB1472949A (en) Electro-optical apparatus
US3525259A (en) Gas flow measurement system
Gautier A modification of the Smith bridge, Type III
US3741006A (en) Carburetor flow stand
SU586372A1 (en) Device for determining porous material gas permeability
Johnson Convection type manometer
JPH04204133A (en) Calibrating device for reference vacuum gage
GB1561020A (en) Apparatus for determining the efficiency of a heating appliance
US3638489A (en) Stable ionization-type anemometer having an optimally adjustable measurement range
GB692609A (en) Improvements in the thickness measurement of thin sheets and the like by -a-rays