GB783469A - Improvements in or relating to the preparation of higher alkenes by thermal crackingof heavy hydrocarbon oils and to the preparation of certain derivatives thereof - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the preparation of higher alkenes by thermal crackingof heavy hydrocarbon oils and to the preparation of certain derivatives thereofInfo
- Publication number
- GB783469A GB783469A GB1712155A GB1712155A GB783469A GB 783469 A GB783469 A GB 783469A GB 1712155 A GB1712155 A GB 1712155A GB 1712155 A GB1712155 A GB 1712155A GB 783469 A GB783469 A GB 783469A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fraction
- per cent
- alkene
- alcohols
- catalyst
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 11
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 title abstract 10
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title abstract 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 7
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- -1 alkylaryl sulphonate Chemical compound 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000004508 fractional distillation Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- JGDFBJMWFLXCLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper chromite Chemical compound [Cu]=O.[Cu]=O.O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O JGDFBJMWFLXCLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004675 formic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005498 phthalate group Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003330 sebacic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010689 synthetic lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G21/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by extraction with selective solvents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/54—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition of unsaturated hydrocarbons to saturated hydrocarbons or to hydrocarbons containing a six-membered aromatic ring with no unsaturation outside the aromatic ring
- C07C2/64—Addition to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C2/66—Catalytic processes
- C07C2/70—Catalytic processes with acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/16—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by oxo-reaction combined with reduction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2527/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- C07C2527/06—Halogens; Compounds thereof
- C07C2527/08—Halides
- C07C2527/12—Fluorides
- C07C2527/1206—Hydrogen fluoride
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL87752T | 1954-06-16 | ||
| NL783469X | 1955-05-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB783469A true GB783469A (en) | 1957-09-25 |
Family
ID=29405408
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1712155A Expired GB783469A (en) | 1954-06-16 | 1955-06-14 | Improvements in or relating to the preparation of higher alkenes by thermal crackingof heavy hydrocarbon oils and to the preparation of certain derivatives thereof |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE538970A (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE1057098B (en:Method) |
| FR (1) | FR1132550A (en:Method) |
| GB (1) | GB783469A (en:Method) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113906120A (zh) * | 2019-06-12 | 2022-01-07 | Ifp 新能源公司 | 包括加氢处理、脱沥青、加氢裂化和蒸汽裂化的烯烃生产方法 |
-
0
- BE BE538970D patent/BE538970A/xx unknown
-
1955
- 1955-06-14 FR FR1132550D patent/FR1132550A/fr not_active Expired
- 1955-06-14 DE DEN10793A patent/DE1057098B/de active Pending
- 1955-06-14 GB GB1712155A patent/GB783469A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113906120A (zh) * | 2019-06-12 | 2022-01-07 | Ifp 新能源公司 | 包括加氢处理、脱沥青、加氢裂化和蒸汽裂化的烯烃生产方法 |
| CN113906120B (zh) * | 2019-06-12 | 2023-11-28 | Ifp 新能源公司 | 包括加氢处理、脱沥青、加氢裂化和蒸汽裂化的烯烃生产方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR1132550A (fr) | 1957-03-12 |
| DE1057098B (de) | 1959-05-14 |
| BE538970A (en:Method) |
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